Ishidi le-Titanium / Ipuleti
Amabanga Ajwayelekile
I-Titanium Grade 1iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ongahlanganisiwe, onamandla aphansi oqukethe umoya-mpilo omncane onekhono eliphezulu lefomu;leli banga le-titanium lisetshenziswa kumafreyimu omoya, ukushintshana kokushisa kanye namayunithi okukhipha usawoti emanzini.
I-Titanium Grade 2iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ongahlanganisiwe, onamandla aphakathi nendawo.Leli banga le-titanium lisetshenziswa kumafreyimu omoya, izinjini zezindiza nezingxenye zasolwandle;ikhono elihle lokushisela kanye nokumelana nokugqwala yizici zayo ezihlukanisayo.
I-Titanium Grade 3iwumkhiqizo ongahlanganisiwe, onamandla aphezulu, we-titanium onikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu nekhono elihle lokushisela.Leli banga le-titanium lisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko kuhlaka lomoya kanye nezingxenye zenjini yendiza.
I-Titanium Grade 4iwumkhiqizo wamandla ohlanzekile we-titanium omsulwa kakhulu ongahlanganisiwe.Leli banga le-titanium lisetshenziselwa cishe kuphela uhlaka lomoya, izingxenye zenjini yendiza, zasolwandle, izimila zokuhlinzwa, amashubhu asebenza ngogesi.Ikhono elihle lefomu nokumelana nokugqwala kuwuphawu lwaso.
I-Titanium Grade 5 (6AL-4V)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ohlanganisiwe oqukethe u-6% we-Aluminium no-4% weVanadium;iwumkhiqizo wamandla aphakathi nendawo.Leli banga le-titanium lisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-airframe kanye nezingxenye zenjini ye-turbine;kanye nokusetshenziswa ekufakweni kokuhlinzwa.Ulwazi Lobuchwepheshe Titanium 6AL-I-4V ELI iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ohlanganisiwe oqukethe u-6% we-Aluminium no-4% i-Vanadium, i-ELI (I-Extra Low Interstitial).
6AL-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo (6-2-4-2)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ohlanganisiwe oqukethe u-6% we-Aluminium, 2% Tin, 4% Zirconium, 2% Molybdenum.
6AL-6V-I-2Sn (6-6-2)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ehlanganisiwe oqukethe u-6% we-Aluminium, u-6% we-Vanadium, u-2% we-Tin.
5AL-2.5Sn & ELI (5-2.5)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium oyingxubevange oqukethe u-5% we-Aluminium no-2.5% Tin.Futhi ELI (I-Interstitial Ephansi Engeziwe).
8AL-1V-1Mo (8-1-1)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ehlanganisiwe oqukethe u-8% we-Aluminium, u-1% we-Molybdenum no-1% we-Vanadium.
15V-3Kr-4AL-I-3Sn (15-3-4-3)iwumkhiqizo we-titanium ehlanganisiwe oqukethe i-Vanadium engu-15%, i-Chromium engu-3%, i-Aluminium engu-4%, i-Tin engu-3%.
| Ibanga | Isimo | Ukucaciswa | ||
| Gr1,Gr2,Gr4,Gr5,Gr7,Gr9,Gr11, Gr12,Gr16,Gr23 | Okugoqiwe Okushisayo(R) I-Cold Rolled(Y) I-Annealed(M) Ukwelashwa kwesixazululo(ST) | Ubukhulu(mm) | Ububanzi(mm) | Ubude(mm) |
| 0.3-60 | ≥400 | ≤ 6000 | ||
| Ishidi le-Titanium | |||
| Ubukhulu | Amabanga | ||
| .016 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .020 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .025 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .032 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .040 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .050 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .063 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .071 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .080 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .090 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .100 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
| .125 | I-CP1, A70, 75A, CP3, A40, 55A, 6AL-4V ANN | ||
Qaphela: Osayizi abengeziwe bayatholakala, akubona bonke osayizi ababonisiwe abatholakala esitokweni.Sicela usithinte ukuze uhlole ukutholakala.
| I-AMS:I-AMS 2631, AMS 4901, AMS 4907, AMS 4911I-ASTM: I-ASTM B265 Gr 23, ASTM B265 Gr 5, ASTM B265 Gr2, ASTM B265 Gr4, ASTM F136, ASTM F67I-MIL-T:I-MIL-T-9046, MIL-T-9046 CP1EN:EN 10204.3, EN 1-204:2005 3.1 I-NACE:I-NACE MR0175 I-ASME:I-ASME SB265 |
| Ibanga | Imininingwane ye-AMS/MIL | Imininingwane ye-ASTM |
| Ibanga loku-1 | I-AMS-T-9046B CP4 I-AMS 4940 MIL-T-9046J CP4 | I-ASTM B265 Gr1 Ishidi/ipuleti Ipayipi le-ASTM B337 Gr1 Ishubhu ye-ASTM B338 Gr1 Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr1 Ukufakelwa Kokuhlinzwa kwe-ASTM F67 Gr1 |
| Ibanga lesi-2 | Ibanga lesi-2 AMS-T-9046B CP3 I-AMS 4902 MIL-T-9046J CP3 I-AMS 4941 I-AMS 4942 I-AMS 4951 Intambo yokushisela | I-ASTM B265 Gr2 Ishidi/ipuleti Ipayipi le-ASTM B337 Gr2 Ishubhu ye-ASTM B338 Gr2 Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr2 Ukufakelwa Kokuhlinzwa kwe-ASTM F67 Gr2 |
| Ibanga lesi-3 | I-AMS-T-9046B CP2 AMS 4900 I-MIL-T-9046J CP2 | I-ASTM B265 Gr3 Ishidi/ipuleti Ipayipi le-ASTM B337 Gr3 Ishubhu ye-ASTM B338 Gr3 Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr3 I-ASTM F67 Gr3 Yokufakelwa Kokuhlinzwa |
| Ibanga lesi-4 | I-AMS-T-9046B CP1 I-AMS-T-9047A CP70 I-AMS 4901 I-AMS 4921 MIL-T-9046J CP1 I-MIL-T-9047G CP70 | I-ASTM B265 Gr4 Ishidi/ipuleti Ipayipi le-ASTM B337 Gr4 Ishubhu ye-ASTM B338 Gr4 Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr4 Ukufakelwa Kokuhlinzwa kwe-ASTM F67 Gr4 |
| Ibanga lesi-7 | I-ASTM B265 Gr7 Ishidi/ipuleti Ipayipi le-ASTM B337 Gr7 Ishubhu ye-ASTM B338 Gr7 Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr7 |
| Ibanga | I-US Specs | Imininingwane ye-ASTM |
| Ibanga lesi-5 6Al-4V | I-AMS 4907 ELI I-AMS 4911 I-AMS 4928 I-AMS 4930 ELI I-AMS 4931 ELI Duplex unyaka I-AMS 4963 I-AMS 4965 I-AMS 4967 I-AMS 4985 I-AMS 4991 I-AMS 6931 I-AMS 6932 I-MIL-T-9046J AB-1 I-MIL-T-9046J AB-2 (ELI) I-MIL-T-9046H Uhlobo 3 Comp C I-MIL-T-9046H Uhlobo 3 Comp D I-AMS-T-9046B AB-1 I-AMS-T-9046B AB-2 (ELI) I-MIL-T-9047G 6Al-4v I-MIL-T-9047G 6Al-4v (ELI) I-AMS-T-9047A 6Al-4v I-AMS-T-9047A 6Al-4v (ELI) | I-ASTM B265 Gr5 Ishidi/ipuleti Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr5 I-ASTM F136 Gr5 Ibanga Lokufaka |
| Ibanga lesi-9 3Al-2.5V | I-AMS 4943 I-AMS 4944 I-AMS 4945 I-AMS-T-9046B AB-5 I-AMS-T-9047A 3Al-2.5V I-MIL-T-9046J AB-5 I-MIL-T-9047 3Al-2.5V | I-ASTM B265 Gr6 Ishidi/ipuleti Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr6 |
| Ibanga 23 6Al-4V ELI | I-AMS 4907 I-AMS 4930 I-AMS 6932 I-AMS-T-9046 AB-2 6AL-4V (ELI) I-AMS-T-9047 AB-2 6AL-4V (ELI) I-MIL-T-9046 AB-2 6AL-4V (ELI) I-MIL-T-9047 6AL-4V (ELI) | I-ASTM B265 Gr23 ishidi/ipuleti/isiqeshana Ibha ye-ASTM B348 Gr23/billet I-ASTM F136 Gr23 Implant Gra |
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali
| Ibanga | Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, iphesenti lesisindo (%) | ||||||||||||
| C ≤ | O ≤ | N ≤ | H ≤ | Fe ≤ | Al | V | Pd | Ru | Ni | Mo | Ezinye Izinto Ubukhulu.ngamunye | Ezinye Izinto Ubukhulu.ingqikithi | |
| Gr1 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.20 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr2 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr4 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr5 | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.015 | 0.40 | 5.5～6.75 | 3.5～4.5 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr7 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.30 | - | - | 0.12～0.25 | - | 0.12～0.25 | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr9 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.015 | 0.25 | 2.5～3.5 | 2.0～3.0 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr11 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.2 | - | - | 0.12～0.25 | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr12 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | - | - | - | - | 0.6～0.9 | 0.2～0.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr16 | 0.08 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.3 | - | - | 0.04～0.08 | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Gr23 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.125 | 0.25 | 5.5～6.5 | 3.5～4.5 | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Izici ezingokomzimba
| Ibanga | Izici ezingokomzimba | ||||||
| Amandla aqinile Min | Amandla esivuno (0.2%, offset) | Ubude ngo 50mm Ubuncane (%) | |||||
| ksi | I-MPa | Okuncane | Ubukhulu | ||||
| ksi | I-MPa | ksi | I-MPa | ||||
| Gr1 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 45 | 310 | 24 |
| Gr2 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr4 | 80 | 550 | 70 | 483 | 95 | 655 | 15 |
| Gr5 | 130 | 895 | 120 | 828 | - | - | 10 |
| Gr7 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr9 | 90 | 620 | 70 | 483 | - | - | 15 |
| Gr11 | 35 | 240 | 20 | 138 | 45 | 310 | 24 |
| Gr12 | 70 | 483 | 50 | 345 | - | - | 18 |
| Gr16 | 50 | 345 | 40 | 275 | 65 | 450 | 20 |
| Gr23 | 120 | 828 | 110 | 759 | - | - | 10 |
Ukubekezela (mm)
| Ubukhulu | Ukubekezelela ububanzi | ||
| 400 ~ 1000 | 1000 ~ 2000 | ＞2000 | |
| 5.0-6.0 | ±0.35 | ±0.40 | ±0.60 |
| 6.0-8.0 | ±0.40 | ±0.60 | ±0.80 |
| 8.0-10.0 | ±0.50 | ±0.60 | ±0.80 |
| 10.0-15.0 | ±0.70 | ±0.80 | ±1.00 |
| 15.0-20.0 | ±0.70 | ±0.90 | ±1.10 |
| 20.0-30.0 | ±0.90 | ±1.00 | ±1.20 |
| 30.0-40.0 | ±1.10 | ±1.20 | ±1.50 |
| 40.0-50.0 | ±1.20 | ±1.50 | ±2.00 |
| 50.0-60.0 | ±1.60 | ±2.00 | ±2.50 |
