Imibhero itholakala yonke indawo ohlelweni lwensimbi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imishini ethuthuke kangakanani futhi eyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani, izozalwa nomkhiqizo. Lokhu kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuguqulwa kwepulasitiki yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamafayili ensimbi ngokweqile emaphethelweni ezinto ezicutshunguliwe, ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezinobumba obuhle noma ezinobunzima, ezivame ukutholakala ikakhulukazi kuma-burrs.

Izinhlobo zama-burrs ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa ama-flash burrs, ama-corner burrs abukhali, ama-spatter, njll., okuyizinsalela zensimbi ezeqile ezingahlangabezani nezidingo zomklamo womkhiqizo. Kule nkinga, okwamanje ayikho indlela ephumelelayo yokuyiqeda ekukhiqizeni, ngakho-ke ukuze kuqinisekiswe izidingo zokuklama komkhiqizo, onjiniyela kufanele basebenze kanzima ukuze baqede kamuva. Kuze kube manje, sekube nezindlela eziningi ezahlukene zokudonsa kanye nemishini yemikhiqizo ehlukene yamapayipi ensimbi (isib. amashubhu angenamthungo).

Iithubhu engenamthungoUmkhiqizi ukuhlelele izindlela eziyi-10 ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zokukhipha imali:

1) Ukukhipha imali ngesandla

Lena futhi indlela evame ukusetshenziswa emabhizinisini ajwayelekile, kusetshenziswa amafayela, i-sandpaper, amakhanda okugaya, njll. njengamathuluzi asizayo. Kunamafayela okwenziwa ngesandla nama-interleavers womoya.

Ukuphawula: Izindleko zabasebenzi zibiza kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle akuphakeme kakhulu, futhi izimbobo eziyinkimbinkimbi kunzima ukuzisusa. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe zabasebenzi aziphezulu kakhulu, futhi ifanele imikhiqizo enama-burrs amancane kanye nesakhiwo somkhiqizo esilula.

2) Ukufa kwe-deburing

Ama-Burrs akhishwa kusetshenziswa ama-dies and punches okukhiqiza.

Amazwana: Kudingeka imali yokukhiqiza isikhunta esithile (isikhunta esimaholoholo + isikhunta esihle), futhi kungase kudingeke nokubumba. Ifanele imikhiqizo enezindawo zokuhlukanisa ezilula, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwayo kanye nomphumela wokudiliza kungcono kunomsebenzi wezandla.

3) Ukugaya kanye nokususa

Lolu hlobo lokususa luhlanganisa ukudlidliza, ukuqhunyiswa kwesihlabathi, ama-roller, njll., futhi okwamanje lusetshenziswa izinkampani eziningi.

Amazwana kafushane: Kunenkinga yokuthi ukususwa akuhlanzekile kakhulu, futhi kungase kudingeke ukucubungula mathupha okulandelayo kwama-burrs asele noma ezinye izindlela zokususa. Ifanele imikhiqizo emincane ngobuningi.

4) Khulisa ukukhokha

Ama-burrs ahlanganiswa ngokushesha kusetshenziswa ukupholisa bese aqhunyiswa ngama-projectiles ukususa ama-burrs.

Ukuphawula okufushane: Intengo yezinto zokusebenza icishe ibe yi-200,000 noma i-300,000; ifanele imikhiqizo enobukhulu obuncane be-burr wall kanye nemikhiqizo emincane.

5) Ukukhipha umoya oshisayo

Okwaziwa nangokuthi i-thermal deburring, i-explosion deburring. Ngokwethula igesi ethile evuthayo esithandweni sezinto zokusebenza, bese ngokwenza kweminye imidiya nezimo, igesi izoqhuma ngaso leso sikhathi, futhi amandla akhiqizwa ukuqhuma azosetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa nokukhipha ama-burrs.

Ukuphawula okufushane: Imishini iyabiza (izigidi zamaRandi), inezidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphakeme zokusebenza, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi, kanye nemiphumela engemihle (ukugqwala, ukuwohloka); isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezinye izingxenye ezinemba okuphezulu, njengezingxenye zemoto kanye ne-aerospace.

6) Ukukhishwa komshini wokuqopha

Amazwana kafushane: Intengo yezinto zokusebenza ayibizi kakhulu (amashumi ezinkulungwane), ifanele isakhiwo sesikhala esilula, futhi indawo edingekayo yokukhipha imali ilula futhi inemithetho.

7) Ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali

Ngokusebenzisa isimiso sokusabela kwe-electrochemical, izingxenye ezenziwe ngezinto zensimbi zingakhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngokukhetha.

Amazwana kafushane: Ifanele ama-burrs angaphakathi okunzima ukuwakhipha, futhi afanele ama-burrs amancane (ubukhulu obungaphansi kwezintambo ezingu-7) wemikhiqizo efana nemizimba yephampu nemizimba yamavalvu.

8) Ukukhishwa kwe-Electrolytic

Indlela yokwenza i-electrolytic esebenzisa i-electrolysis ukuze isuse ama-burrs ezingxenyeni zensimbi.

Ukuphawula: I-electrolyte igqwala ngezinga elithile, futhi i-electrolysis nayo iyenzeka eduze kwe-burr yezingxenye, indawo engaphezulu izolahlekelwa ukucwebezela kwayo kwasekuqaleni, futhi ithinte ngisho nokunemba kobukhulu. I-workpiece kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ingagqwali ngemuva kokubola. I-Electrolytic deburring ilungele ukukhipha izingxenye ezifihliwe zemigodi ephambanayo noma izingxenye ezinomumo oyinkimbinkimbi. Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kuphezulu, futhi isikhathi sokuvala ngokuvamile siyimizuzwana embalwa ukuya emashumini amasekhondi. Ilungele amagiya okudonsa, izinduku zokuxhuma, imizimba yama-valve namaphaseji kawoyela we-crankshaft, njll., kanye nokuzungeza amakhona acijile.

I-9) I-jet yamanzi enengcindezi ephezulu

Ukusebenzisa amanzi njengendlela ephakathi, amandla okuthonya asheshayo asetshenziselwa ukususa ama-burrs kanye nezibani ezikhiqizwa ngemva kokucubungula, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukufeza injongo yokuhlanza.

Ukuphawula kafushane: Imishini iyabiza futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu enhliziyweni yezimoto kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ugesi wemishini yokwakha.

10) Ukukhishwa kwe-Ultrasonic

I-Ultrasonic ikhiqiza ingcindezi ephezulu esheshayo yokususa ama-burrs.

Amazwana: ikakhulukazi ama-burrs amancane. Ngokuvamile, uma udinga ukubuka i-burr ngesibonakhulu, ungazama ukuyisusa ngamagagasi e-ultrasonic.