1. Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka kokufakwa kwendololwane: ngokuvamile, ukuhlola okubukwayo kuyindlela eyinhloko. Ngokuhlola ukubukeka, kutholakala ukuthi ukukhubazeka kokubukeka kwe-weld kokufakwa kwepayipi le-elbow elishiselwe kutholwa ngengilazi yokukhulisa izikhathi ezingama-5-20 kwesinye isikhathi. Okufana ne-undercut, i-porosity, i-weld bead, ...
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