Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-ASTM A36 ne-ASME SA36?

Ibha eyindilinga yensimbi ye-A36 ihlinzeka ngokuqina namandla kumaphrojekthi ngezindleko eziphansi futhi iyibha eyindilinga yesakhiwo edumile esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezihlukene nezimboni uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amabanga. Cabanga nge-A36 njengendawo yokuqala. I-Carbon steel round bar A36 iyinsimbi eyindilinga eyindilinga edumile esetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni zezinhlelo zokusebenza nezimboni ngoba yengeza ukuqina namandla kumaphrojekthi ngenani eliphansi kunamanye amamaki ensimbi ayindilinga.

I-A36 iboshiwe futhi ibethelwe ezintweni eziningi zesakhiwo, kodwa ingashiswa kusetshenziswa i-arc yensimbi evikelekile, i-gas metal arc noma i-oxyacetylene welding. Omunye umehluko ophawulekayo phakathi kwe-SA36 ne-A36 yensimbi ukuthi i-SA36 inamandla okukhiqiza aphezulu.

UMEHLUKO PHAKATHI I-ASTM A36 NE-ASME SA36
Nakuba izindinganiso ze-ASTM ne-ASME zensimbi nezinye izinsimbi zifana kakhulu, uma zingafani, kungase kube khona umehluko omncane phakathi kwebanga le-A36 ne-SA36 kuye ngemibandela esetshenziswa inhlangano ngayinye. Eqinisweni, i-ASTM A36 ne-ASME SA36 yiwona kuphela amazinga akhona, i-ASTM SA36 ayiwona.

Ukuze kusetshenziswe kumabhuloho namabhilidi afakwe rivethiwe, amabhawudi noma ashiselwe, futhi ngezinjongo zesakhiwo esijwayelekile, i-ASME A36 icacisa umumo wensimbi ye-carbon, amarawundi namabha, kuyilapho i-ASME iqukethe izindinganiso zokuklama zezinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi. Ezimweni eziningi, amazinga e-ASME asekelwe kumazinga e-ASTM, nakuba izinombolo zawo ziqalwe ngohlamvu 'SA' kunohlamvu 'A' njengaku-ASTM.

Into ethile iqokwa njenge-A noma i-SA kuye ngokuthi ivunywe yi-ASME Boiler kanye neKhodi yomkhumbi wokucindezela. Izinto ezihlinzekwe ukuze zisetshenziswe ekwenzeni amakhodi zihambisana ne-ASME Boiler kanye ne-Pressure Vessel Code, Isigaba II. Njengebanga elingu-A, into ethile ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezibuthakathaka ze-ASTM A36 - ngokuvamile ihlangabezana nokucaciswa okufanayo noma okufanayo, kodwa ayizange igunyazwe i-ASME kumabhayela nemikhumbi yokucindezela.

I-SA36 ingasetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi adinga i-A36, kodwa i-ASTM A36 ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi adinga imvume ye-ASME Boiler kanye ne-Pressure Vessel Code. Ngamanye amazwi, i-A36 ne-SA36 ingase ifane, kodwa i-SA36 ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ekubhaleni ikhodi.