Embonini nasekuphileni, insimbi engagqwali idonse ukunaka okukhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezikhethekile. Kuyi-alloy material ikakhulukazi eyakhiwe ngensimbi, ikhabhoni, i-nickel, i-chromium, nezinye izakhi. Insimbi engagqwali inezinto eziningi eziyingqayizivele ezenza isetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Okokuqala, insimbi engagqwali inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yesici se-chromium esikuyo, esakha ifilimu ye-oxide eminyene evimbela ukusabela okwengeziwe kwe-oxidation, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze insimbi engagqwali ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle nokugcina ubuso bayo bushelelezi futhi bugqamile ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima.
Okwesibili, insimbi engagqwali inezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini. Inobunzima obukhulu, amandla, ukumelana nokugqoka, kanye nepulasitiki enhle nokuqina, okuvumela insimbi engagqwali ukuba ihlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zobunjiniyela, ezifana nemikhumbi yokucindezela yokukhiqiza, imishini yamakhemikhali, imishini yezokwelapha, njll.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimbi engagqwali nayo inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokucubungula kanye nezakhiwo zokwelashwa kokushisa futhi ingenziwa ibe yizimo ezihlukahlukene nezakhiwo ngokusebenzisa ukucubungula okubandayo, ukucubungula okushisayo, ukushisela, njll ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokuklama.
Okokugcina, insimbi engagqwali inezindawo ezinhle zokuhlanzeka kanye nobuhle. Ayikhiphi izinto eziyingozi futhi kulula ukuyihlanza nokuyibulala amagciwane, ngakho isetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni ukudla, emishinini yezokwelapha, neminye imikhakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingaphezulu lensimbi engagqwali libushelelezi futhi liyakhanya, elingahlangabezana nezidingo zabantu zokubukeka komkhiqizo.
Ukufingqa, insimbi engagqwali idlala indima ebalulekile embonini nempilo futhi isibe enye yezinto ezibalulekile ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezikhethekile njengokumelana nokugqwala, izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula, ukusebenza kwenhlanzeko, kanye nobuhle.
Embonini nasekuphileni, insimbi engagqwali idonse ukunaka okukhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezikhethekile. Kuyi-alloy material ikakhulukazi eyakhiwe ngensimbi, ikhabhoni, i-nickel, i-chromium, nezinye izakhi. Insimbi engagqwali inezinto eziningi eziyingqayizivele ezenza isetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Okokuqala, insimbi engagqwali inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yesici se-chromium esikuyo, esakha ifilimu ye-oxide eminyene evimbela ukusabela okwengeziwe kwe-oxidation, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze insimbi engagqwali ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle nokugcina ubuso bayo bushelelezi futhi bugqamile ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima.
Okwesibili, insimbi engagqwali inezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini. Inobunzima obukhulu, amandla, ukumelana nokugqoka, kanye nepulasitiki enhle nokuqina, okuvumela insimbi engagqwali ukuba ihlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zobunjiniyela, ezifana nemikhumbi yokucindezela yokukhiqiza, imishini yamakhemikhali, imishini yezokwelapha, njll.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimbi engagqwali nayo inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokucubungula kanye nezakhiwo zokwelashwa kokushisa futhi ingenziwa ibe yizimo ezihlukahlukene nezakhiwo ngokusebenzisa ukucubungula okubandayo, ukucubungula okushisayo, ukushisela, njll ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokuklama.
Okokugcina, insimbi engagqwali inezindawo ezinhle zokuhlanzeka kanye nobuhle. Ayikhiphi izinto eziyingozi futhi kulula ukuyihlanza nokuyibulala amagciwane, ngakho isetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni ukudla, emishinini yezokwelapha, neminye imikhakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingaphezulu lensimbi engagqwali libushelelezi futhi liyakhanya, elingahlangabezana nezidingo zabantu zokubukeka komkhiqizo.
Ukufingqa, insimbi engagqwali idlala indima ebalulekile embonini nempilo futhi isibe enye yezinto ezibalulekile ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezikhethekile njengokumelana nokugqwala, izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula, ukusebenza kwenhlanzeko, kanye nobuhle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-08-2024