Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokugcina kanye nokuthuthwa kwepayipi elikhulu elivundlile elinobubanzi obuvunguzayo

Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha zokugcinwa nokuthuthwa kwamapayipi ashiselwe asontekile anobubanzi obukhulu? Umhleli olandelayo uzokwethula yona.

 

1. Ukupakishwa kwamapayipi kufanele kukwazi ukugwema ukuxega kanye nokulimala ngesikhathi sokulayisha okuvamile, ukuthulula, ukuthuthwa nokugcinwa.
2. Uma umthengi enezidingo ezikhethekile zezinto zokupakisha kanye nendlela yokupakisha yepayipi yensimbi ye-spiral, kufanele iboniswe kwinkontileka; uma kungabonisiwe, impahla yokupakisha kanye nendlela yokupakisha izokhethwa umphakeli.

3. Izinto zokupakisha kufanele zihlangabezane nemithetho efanele. Uma kungekho okupakishwayo okudingekayo, kufanele kuhlangabezane nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe futhi kugweme ukumosha nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.

 

4. Uma ikhasimende lidinga ukuthi ipayipi elivunguzayo elinobubanzi obukhulu akufanele libe nomonakalo njengamaqhuqhuva angaphezulu, lingacatshangwa ukuthi lisebenzisa idivayisi yokuzivikela phakathi kwamapayipi. Isivikelo singasebenzisa irabha, intambo ye-hemp, indwangu yefiber, ipulasitiki, ikepisi yepayipi nokunye.
5. Imikhiqizo enezindonga ezincane ingasebenzisa ukusekela kweshubhu noma izinyathelo zokuvikela uhlaka lwangaphandle. Impahla yebakaki kanye nefreyimu yangaphandle ikhethwa ezintweni ezifanayo zensimbi njengempahla yepayipi.

6. Ngokujwayelekile kushiwo ukuthi amapayipi azungezayo anobubanzi obukhulu kufanele afakwe ngobuningi. Uma ikhasimende lidinga ukuhlanganisa, lingabhekwa njengelifanele, kodwa izinga kufanele libe phakathi kuka-159MM no-500MM. Izinto eziboshiwe kufanele zipakishwe futhi ziboshwe ngamabhande ensimbi, futhi umucu ngamunye kufanele usongwe okungenani ube imicu emibili, futhi kufanele ukhuliswe ngokufanele ngokuhambisana nobubanzi obungaphandle nesisindo sepayipi ukuze ugweme ukuxega.

 

7. Imikhiqizo enobude obungaguquki akumele igoqwe.
8. Uma kukhona amabhande anentambo emikhawulweni yomibili yepayipi, kufanele ivikelwe ngumvikeli wentambo. Geza amafutha okugcoba noma i-ejenti evimbela ukugqwala entanjeni. Iziphetho ezimbili zepayipi zivuliwe, futhi abavikeli be-nozzle bangangezwa kuzo zombili iziphetho ngokuya ngezidingo.
9. Uma ipayipi elivunguza ngobubanzi obukhulu lifakwa esitsheni, isitsha kufanele simbozwe ngezinto ezithambile ezivikela umswakama njengendwangu yendwangu nomata wotshani. Ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ipayipi lingahlakazeki esitsheni, lingahlanganiswa noma lishiselwe ngebakaki elivikelayo ngaphandle kwalo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-02-2023