Ipayipi lensimbi emnyamaiyipayipi lensimbi elingaphekiwe.Ipayipi lensimbi elimnyama lisetshenziselwa izicelo ezingadingi ukuthi ipayipi ifakwe uthayela.Leli payipi lensimbi elimnyama elingelona uthayela lathola igama ngenxa yokwembozwa kwalo okusansimbi okunombala omnyama phezu kwalo.Ngenxa yamandla epayipi lensimbi elimnyama lisetshenziselwa ukuthutha igesi namanzi ezindaweni zasemakhaya kanye namapayipi avikela izintambo zikagesi futhi alethe isitimu somfutho ophezulu kanye nomoya.Imboni kawoyela iphinde isebenzise amapayipi amnyama ukudonsa uwoyela omningi ezindaweni ezikude.

Amapayipi ensimbi amnyama namashubhu angasikwa futhi ahlanganiswe ukuze afanele iphrojekthi yakho.Ukufakwa kwalolu hlobo lwepayipi kuyinsimbi emnyama ethambile (ethambile).Baxhuma ngokufaka isikulufu epayipini elinentambo, ngemva kokufaka inani elincane lenhlanganisela yepayipi emicu.Ipayipi elikhulu lobubanzi lishiselwe kulo kunokuba lifakwe imicu.Ipayipi lensimbi elimnyama lisikwa nge-heavy-duty tube cutter, i-cut-off saw noma nge-hacksaw.Ungathola futhi Amapayipi Amnyama Ensimbi E-ERW asetshenziswa kakhulu ekusabalaliseni igesi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhaya, kanye nokujikeleza kwamanzi ashisayo kumasistimu obhayela.Ingasetshenziswa futhi emanzini aphuzwayo noma imisele imfucuza noma imigqa yokukhipha umoya.Sicela upheqa uhla lwemibhalo yethu yepayipi yokwakha kanye neshubhu ukuze umphakeli ahlangabezane nezidingo zakho.

Umlando wepayipi lensimbi emnyama

UWilliam Murdock wenze intuthuko eyaholela enqubweni yesimanje yokushisela amapayipi.Ngo-1815 wasungula isimiso sezibani esivuthayo amalahle futhi wayefuna ukusenza sitholakale kuyo yonke iLondon.Esebenzisa imiphongolo evela kuma-muskets alahliwe wenza ipayipi eliqhubekayo elihambisa igesi yamalahle ezibanini.Ngo-1824 uJames Russell wagunyaza indlela yokwenza amashubhu ensimbi eyayishesha futhi ingabizi.Wahlanganisa amachopho ensimbi eyisicaba ndawonye ukuze enze ishubhu, wabe eseshisela amalunga ngokushisa.Ngo-1825 u-Comelius Whitehouse wakha i-“i-butt-weld”inqubo, isisekelo sokwenza amapayipi esimanje.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwepayipi lensimbi emnyama

I-Whitehouse's indlela yathuthukiswa ngo-1911 nguJohn Moon.Indlela yakhe yavumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhe imifudlana eqhubekayo yamapayipi.Wakha imishini eyayisebenzisa indlela yakhe futhi izitshalo eziningi zokukhiqiza zayisebenzisa.Kwabe sekuba nesidingo samapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo.Ipayipi elingenamthungo ekuqaleni lakhiwa ngokubhoboza imbobo phakathi nendawo yesilinda.Nokho, kwakunzima ukubhoboza izimbobo ngokunemba okudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana kokuqina kodonga.Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-1888 kuvumele ukusebenza kahle okukhulu ngokuphonsa i-billet eduze komgogodla wezitini ezingashi.Ngemva kokupholisa, isitini sasikhishwa, kwasala imbobo phakathi.

Izicelo of black steel pipe

Ipayipi lensimbi emnyama'Amandla ayenza ilungele ukuthutha amanzi negesi ezindaweni zasemakhaya nasemadolobheni kanye namapayipi avikela izintambo zikagesi kanye nokuletha isitimu somfutho ophezulu kanye nomoya.Izimboni zikawoyela kanye ne-petroleum zisebenzisa ipayipi lensimbi emnyama ukuthutha uwoyela omningi ezindaweni ezikude.Lokhu kuyazuzisa, njengoba ipayipi lensimbi elimnyama lidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu.Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ensimbi amnyama kuhlanganisa ukusatshalaliswa kwegesi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwezindlu, imithombo yamanzi nezinhlelo zokukhucululwa kwendle.Amapayipi ensimbi amnyama awakaze asetshenziselwe ukuthutha amanzi aphuzwayo.

Izindlela Zanamuhla zepayipi lensimbi emnyama

Ukuthuthuka kwesayensi kube ngcono kakhulu endleleni ye-butt-weld yokwenza amapayipi eyasungulwa yi-Whitehouse.Ikhono lakhe kuseyiyona ndlela eyinhloko esetshenziswa ekwenzeni amapayipi, kodwa imishini yesimanje yokukhiqiza engakhiqiza amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu nokucindezela kwenze ukwenziwa kwamapayipi kwasebenza kahle kakhulu.Ngokuya ngobubanzi bayo, ezinye izinqubo zingakhiqiza ipayipi lomthungo elishiselwe ngenani elimangalisayo lamafidi angu-1,100 ngomzuzu.Kanye nalokhu kukhula okukhulu kwezinga lokukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi kube nokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lomkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi yepayipi lensimbi emnyama

Ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokukhiqiza yesimanje kanye nokusunguliwe ku-electronics kuvumele ukwanda okuphawulekayo ekusebenzeni kahle nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi.Abakhiqizi besimanje basebenzisa amageji e-X-ray akhethekile ukuze baqinisekise ukufana kokuqina kodonga.Amandla epayipi ahlolwa ngomshini ogcwalisa ipayipi ngamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ipayipi liyabamba.Amapayipi ahlulekayo ayachithwa.