Embonini yensimbi, amapayipi ensimbi, njengento ebalulekile yokwakha, asetshenziswa kabanzi kumabhuloho, izakhiwo, ukuthutha amapayipi, nezinye izinkambu. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, amapayipi ensimbi avame ukubhekana nezimo zokuguquguquka njengokugoba nokusonteka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, njengokugingqika okungalingani, ukushayisana kwezinto zokuhamba, njll. Lokhu akuthinti nje ubuhle bepayipi lensimbi kodwa kungase futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokushayisana kwezimoto. abangele ngisho nezingozi zokuphepha. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kokuqondisa kwamapayipi ensimbi kubaluleke kakhulu.

Okokuqala, izimiso eziyisisekelo zokuqondisa ipayipi lensimbi
Isimiso esiyisisekelo sokuqondisa ipayipi lensimbi ukusebenzisa amandla angaphandle ukuze kubangele ukuguqulwa kwe-elastic noma ipulasitiki yepayipi yensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela kufezeke injongo yokulungisa ukugoba nokubuyisela ukuqondisa. Phakathi nenqubo yokuqondisa, kuyadingeka ukulawula amandla afanelekile kanye nesivinini ukuze ugweme ukulungiswa ngokweqile noma ukulungiswa okuncane.

Okwesibili, izindlela ezivamile zokuqondisa ipayipi lensimbi
1. Indlela yokuqondisa ngomshini. Indlela yokuqondisa iMechanical ingenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuqondisa amapayipi ensimbi. Isebenzisa ama-roller noma ama-clamp emshinini wokuqondisa ukuze icindezele, yelule, noma igobe ipayipi lensimbi ukuze kancane kancane libuyele emgqeni oqondile. Indlela yokuqondisa ngomshini ifaneleka kumapayipi ensimbi okucaciswa okuhlukahlukene futhi inezinzuzo zokusebenza okulula nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi indlela yokuqondisa imishini ingabangela umonakalo othile ebusweni bepayipi yensimbi, ngakho-ke amandla nesivinini kudingeka kulawulwe lapho uyisebenzisa.
2. Indlela yokuqondisa ukwelashwa kokushisa. Indlela yokuqondisa ukwelashwa kokushisa ishintsha isimo sokucindezeleka sepayipi lensimbi ukuze likwazi ukulungiswa ngokwemvelo ngesikhathi sokushisisa nokupholisa. Le ndlela ifanele ukugoba ukugoba okubangelwa ukucindezeleka. Inzuzo yendlela yokuqondisa ukwelashwa kokushisa ukuthi inomphumela omuhle wokulungisa futhi ngeke ibangele umonakalo ebusweni bepayipi yensimbi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinga lokushisa kanye nesikhathi kudinga ukulawulwa ngokuqinile ngesikhathi senqubo yokwelapha ukushisa ukuze kugwenywe ukuthinta ukusebenza kwepayipi yensimbi.
3. Indlela yokuqondisa i-hydraulic. Indlela yokuqondisa i-hydraulic isebenzisa umthelela wokugeleza kwamanzi okucindezela okukhulu ukukhiqiza ingcindezi ngaphakathi kwepayipi lensimbi ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuqondisa. Le ndlela ifanele amapayipi amakhulu ensimbi namapayipi ensimbi anezindonga eziwugqinsi. Inzuzo yendlela yokuqondisa i-hydraulic yukuthi inamandla okulungisa aqinile kanye nomphumela omuhle ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo ebusweni bepayipi yensimbi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi indlela yokuqondisa i-hydraulic idinga imishini yobuchwepheshe nokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi izindleko ziphakeme kakhulu.

Okwesithathu, ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwezindlela zokuqondisa ipayipi lensimbi
Enqubweni yangempela yokukhiqiza, ukukhethwa kwendlela yokuqondisa ipayipi yensimbi idinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezifana nempahla, ukucaciswa, i-deformation degree, nezimo zokukhiqiza zepayipi lensimbi. Okulandelayo ezinye izinto okufanele uziqaphele ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo:
1. Ngaphambi kokuqondisa ipayipi yensimbi, ukunakekelwa kwangaphambili kufanele kwenziwe, njengokuhlanza amafutha angaphezulu, ukugqwala, njll, ukuze kungathinti umphumela wokuqondisa.
2. Uma ukhetha indlela yokuqondisa, izidingo zempahla kanye nokusebenza kwepayipi lensimbi kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, ngamapayipi ensimbi anamandla aphezulu noma amapayipi ensimbi enziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile, indlela yokuqondisa emnene ingase idingeke ukuze kugwenywe imiphumela emibi ekusebenzeni kwepayipi yensimbi.
3. Phakathi nenqubo yokuqondisa, ukuqina kokuqondisa kanye nesivinini kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kugwenywe ukulungiswa ngokweqile noma ukulungiswa okuncane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakwa kufanele futhi kukhokhwe ekubhekeni ukuguqulwa kwepayipi yensimbi nokulungisa imingcele yokuqondanisa ngesikhathi esifanele.
4. Ipayipi lensimbi eliqondile kufanele lihlolwe ikhwalithi, njengokuqondile, izinga eliphezulu, njll, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ipayipi yensimbi ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa.

Okwesine, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuqondisa ipayipi lensimbi
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni, ubuchwepheshe bokuqondisa amapayipi ensimbi nawo buhlala busungula futhi buthuthuka. Ngokuzayo, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuqondisa amapayipi ensimbi kungase kuhlanganise izici ezilandelayo:
1. Intelligentization: Ngokwethula izinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinzwa, inqubo yokuqondisa ipayipi yensimbi ingenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ihlakaniphe. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukunemba kokuqondanisa nokusebenza kahle kodwa futhi kunciphisa ubunzima bokusebenza nezindleko zabasebenzi.
2. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo: Ngokuqwashisa okwandayo kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ubuchwepheshe bokuqondisa amapayipi ensimbi esikhathini esizayo buzonaka kakhulu ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokonga amandla. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa izindlela zokushisisa ezivumelana nemvelo, ukukhulisa ukusetshenziswa komthombo wamanzi, njll. ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhipha amandla ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza.
3. Ukuhlukahluka: Thuthukisa izindlela zokuqondisa ezihlukene nezivumelana nezimo kanye nobuchwepheshe bamapayipi ensimbi anemininingwane ehlukene nezinto zokwakha. Lokhu akukwazi nje ukuhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe esishintshayo kodwa futhi kukhuthaze ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nenqubekelaphambili embonini yamapayipi ensimbi.

Ngamafuphi, ukulungiswa kwamapayipi ensimbi, njengobuchwepheshe obubalulekile embonini yensimbi, kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni izinga nokusebenza kwamapayipi ensimbi. Ngokuhlola okuqhubekayo nokusebenza, kulindeleke ukuthi sithole ubuchwepheshe bokuqondisa amapayipi ensimbi obusebenza kahle kakhudlwana, obunobungani bemvelo, nobuhlakaniphile esikhathini esizayo, sifake umfutho omusha ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yamapayipi ensimbi.