Indlela yokuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwepayipi lensimbi yensimbi?

Ipayipi elishiselwe okuvunguza (i-ssaw) wuhlobo lwepayipi lensimbi elihlanganisa insimbi yesakhiwo esine-carbon ephansi kanye nemvelo enobungani be-alloy kanye nezici zesakhiwo esinengxubevange ephansi ibe impahla yamapayipi kanye nokushisela kukagesi. Ukuthembeka kwepayipi elivunguzayo kungathuthukiswa kanjani inqubo yokutholwa?

Uma siyigcina, sidinga ukuqinisekisa ibhulokhi ephezulu kanye nephedi ephansi, futhi sidinga ukuqinisekisa inani elithile lokuphefumula, ukuze lingaphenduli. Futhi, izingxenye zayo ezihlukahlukene zidinga ukugcinwa kanjalo ngaphandle kohlelo lokusebenza olufakiwe.

Lapho ugcina imikhiqizo ye-spiral tube, kunezidingo eziningi zendawo ezungezile. Indawo noma inqolobane yokugcina imikhiqizo yamapayipi ensimbi ezungezayo kufanele ikhethwe endaweni ehlanzekile nengenamanzi kahle, kude nezimboni nezimayini ezikhiqiza amagesi ayingozi noma uthuli. Ukhula kanye nayo yonke imfucumfucu kufanele isuswe endaweni ukuze kugcinwe insimbi ihlanzekile. Izingxenye ezinkulu zensimbi, ama-rails, amapuleti ensimbi, amapayipi ensimbi anobubanzi obukhulu, ama-forging, njll. angapakishwa endaweni evulekile. Esitolo, akuvunyelwe ukunqwabelaniswa nezinto ezigqwala ensimbi njengama-asidi, ama-alkali, usawoti, nosimende. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zensimbi kufanele zipakishwe ngokuhlukana ukuze kugwenywe ukudideka futhi kuvinjwe ukugqwala kokuxhumana.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukusebenza kwepayipi lensimbi elivunguzayo kuzinzile kuzo zonke izici, ukubamba okungcono kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokucubungula ngalesi sikhathi. Noma ngabe ukubanjwa kwezinga lenqubo noma ukukhethwa kwempahla yokukhiqiza, kufanele kube okunengqondo futhi kufanele. Phela Ukuthi ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuzinzile noma cha kunobudlelwano obuseduze nezidingo zangempela zokusetshenziswa.

Amapayipi ensimbi okuvunguza asetshenziswa njengamapayipi ukuthutha uwoyela, igesi, amanzi nolunye uketshezi. Njengama-capillary emzimbeni wethu, ihambisa ngokuqhubekayo futhi isabalalise zonke izinhlelo zesayensi zamandla kagesi ezwekazi elikhulu. Kungenxa yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu ye-spiral tube ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni kungathuthuka ngokushesha ngokuzethemba, futhi ukuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke kungenziwa ngendlela ehlelekile.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2022