Isetshenziswa kanjani ipayipi lensimbi?
Amapayipi ensimbi anemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kwezobunjiniyela bezakhiwo, ezokuthutha, nezimboni zokukhiqiza. Osayizi bamapayipi banqunywa ngokusekelwe kububanzi bawo obungaphandle kuyilapho ubukhulu bodonga bunquma ububanzi bangaphakathi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo
Ubukhulu bodonga buncike kuhlobo lwesicelo futhi amandla ipayipi kufanele imelane. Amapayipi anezindonga ezinkulu ayadingeka kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye.
Izinkambu eziningi zezimboni kanye nezakhiwo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amapayipi ensimbi ngezinhloso zesakhiwo. Kulezi zimboni, amashubhu ensimbi ayimpahla yokwakha esetshenziswa kakhulu.
Izinqwaba zokwakha
Banikeza amandla ezisekelweni zokwakha ngenqubo eyaziwa ngokuthi i-piling. Ishubhu lishayelwa lijule emhlabeni ngaphambi kokuba kubekwe isisekelo, liqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezakhiwo ezinde noma ukwakhiwa emhlabathini ongazinzile.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezisekelo zenqwaba.
Izinqwaba ezineziphetho zihlala phezu kwenhlabathi eqinile ikakhulukazi noma edwaleni, isisindo sesakhiwo sidluliswa ngenqwaba singene kulolu ungqimba oluqinile.
Ama-friction piles, ngakolunye uhlangothi, adlulisela isisindo sesakhiwo enhlabathini kubo bonke ubude benqwaba, ngokusebenzisa ukungqubuzana. Kulesi simo, indawo egcwele yenqwaba isiza ukudlulisa amandla emhlabathini.
Amashubhu esikafula.
Izigxobo ze-scaffold zikhiqizwa ngokuxhuma amashubhu ensimbi ekhejini, okunikeza ukufinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme zabasebenzi bokwakha.
Ukusetshenziswa kokukhiqiza
Izinsimbi zokuqapha
Ukwengeza, ama-guardrails enziwe ngamashubhu ensimbi anikeza isici esikhangayo sokuphepha sezitebhisi nama-balcony.
I-Bollards
Ama-bollards okuphepha
isetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izindawo ukusuka kuthrafikhi yezimoto, ukuvikela abantu, izakhiwo, noma ingqalasizinda.
Amarack ebhayisikili
Izinsimbi zamabhayisikili nazo ziyatholakala.
Ama-rack amabhayisikili amaningi asetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo zokuhweba enziwa ngokugoba amashubhu ensimbi. Amandla nokuqina kwensimbi kwenza kube inketho evikelekile ngokumelene nokweba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezokuthutha
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwamapayipi ensimbi kuwukuthuthwa kwempahla ngenxa yokufaneleka kwayo ukufakwa kwesikhathi eside. Ukwengeza, amapayipi ensimbi angagqitshwa ngaphansi komhlaba ngenxa yokuqina kwawo nokumelana nokugqwala.
Amapayipi asetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinengcindezi ephansi awadingi amandla aphezulu njengoba ahlangabezana nengcindezi encane. Ukuqina kodonga oluncane kwenza ukukhiqizwa okushibhile. Ukuze uthole ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile, njengamapayipi emkhakheni kawoyela negesi, ukucaciswa okuqinile kuyadingeka. Imvelo eyingozi yomkhiqizo othuthwayo kanye namandla okwanda kwengcindezi kulayini kudinga amandla aphezulu futhi, ngakho-ke, ukushuba okukhulu kwezindonga. Lokhu ngokuvamile kubangela izindleko eziphezulu. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kubalulekile kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2023