Ukufakwa kwamapayipi kuhlanganisa amapayipi kadoti, amapayipi, amapayipi okungenisa umoya, amapayipi omoya, amapayipi okuhambisa amanzi nawokukhipha amanzi, amapayipi egesi, amapayipi ekhebula, amapayipi okuthutha impahla, njll., futhi ayingxenye yesakhiwo.

Ipayipi likadoti
Amapayipi aqondile okuthutha imfucuza yasekhaya ezakhiweni ezinezitezi eziningi neziphakeme kakhulu afakwa ezindongeni zezitebhisi zesakhiwo, amaphasishi, amakhishi, ovulanda benkonzo nezinye izindonga ezicashile noma emakamelweni emisele anikezelwe.

Umshini kashimula
Ishaneli yokukhipha ushimula yezitofu ezakhiweni. Ingxenye yombhobho ngale kophahla ibizwa ngokuthi ushimula. Izitofu ezihlukahlukene ezisebenzisa izinkuni zamalahle njengophethiloli, njengezitofu emakhishini, amakamelo amanzi kanye namabhayela, zidinga ukuhlinzekwa ngamapayipi.

Ipayipi lomoya
Amapayipi emabhilidini asebenzisa umoya wemvelo ukuze kungene umoya. Kufanele kube nemigudu yokungenisa umoya ukuze kulawuleke umoya ezindlini zangasese, ezindlini zokugeza, emakhishini nakwamanye amagumbi akhipha umhwamuko wamanzi, intuthu kawoyela, noma amagesi ayingozi, amagumbi anesixuku esikhulu, namakamelo aneminyango namafasitela avaliwe ebusika ezindaweni ezibandayo.

Ipayipi lekhebula
Amapayipi ekhebula angafakwa phezulu noma ngaphezulu. Ukuze usebenzise ugesi ngokuphepha futhi ingaphakathi lihle, kufanele lisetshenziswe kumnyama ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-shaft yokulethwa kwezimpahla
I-hoistway enikezelwe esakhiweni ukuthutha izinto ezithile. Impahla ye-hoistway incike ezimpahleni ezithuthwayo.