Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-General Administration of Customs, ngoJulayi 2022, i-China yathumela i-6.671 million mt yensimbi, ukwehla kwe-886,000 mt kusukela enyangeni edlule, kanye nokunyuka konyaka ngo-17.7%; isamba semali ethunyelwa ngaphandle kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJulayi sibe yizigidi ezingama-40.073 mt, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-6.9%.

I-SHANGHAI, Aug 9 (SMM) - Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-General Administration of Customs, ngoJulayi 2022, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-6.671 million mt yensimbi, ukwehla kwe-886,000 mt kusukela enyangeni edlule, kanye nokwenyuka konyaka ngo-17.7 %; isamba semali ethunyelwa ngaphandle kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJulayi sibe yizigidi ezingama-40.073 mt, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-6.9%.

NgoJulayi, i-China yangenisa i-789,000 mt yensimbi, ukwehla kwe-2,000 mt kusukela enyangeni edlule, kanye no-dr unyaka nonyaka we-24.9%; ukuqoqwa kwempahla ethengwayo evela kuMasingana kuya kuJulayi ibe yizigidi eziyisi-6.559 mt, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngama-21.9%.

Ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi yaseChina kuyaqhubeka nokwehla njengoba isidingo saphesheya kwezilwandle sihlala sintekenteke

Ngo-2022, ngemuva kokuthi ivolumu yokuthekelisa kwensimbi yaseChina ifinyelele phezulu ngonyaka kuze kube manje ngoMeyi, yangena ngokushesha esiteshini esibheke phansi. Umthamo wanyanga zonke wokuthekelisa ngo-July wehlele ku-6.671 million mt. Umkhakha wensimbi usezingeni eliphansi ngokwesizini eShayina naphesheya, okufakazelwa yisidingo esibuthaka esivela emikhakheni yokukhiqiza esezingeni eliphansi. Futhi ama-oda ase-Asia, eYurophu nase-United States awabonisi zimpawu zokuthuthuka. Ukwengeza, ngenxa yenzuzo ebuthakathaka yokuncintisana yamakhotheshini aseShayina okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe uma kuqhathaniswa neTurkey, i-India kanye namanye amazwe ngaphezu kwezinye izici, ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe kuqhubekile nokwehla ngoJulayi.

Ukuthengwa kwensimbi yaseChina kwehle ngeminyaka engu-15 ngoJulayi

Mayelana nokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, ukuthengwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe kwehle kancane futhi ngo-Julayi uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, futhi umthamo wanyanga zonke wokungenisa ezweni wehle kakhulu eminyakeni eyi-15. Esinye sezizathu ukwenyuka kwengcindezi eyehlayo emnothweni waseShayina. Isidingo sokugcina, esiholwa yizindawo ezithengiswayo, ingqalasizinda nokukhiqiza, asenzanga kahle. NgoJulayi, i-PMI yokukhiqiza yasekhaya yehle yaya ku-49.0, ukufundwa okubonisa ukufinyela. Ukwengeza, ukukhula ohlangothini lokuhlinzeka kuseshesha kakhulu kunesidingo, yingakho ukuthengwa kwensimbi yaseChina kwehle izinyanga eziyisithupha zilandelana.

Ukungenisa nokuthekelisa kwensimbi

Ngokuzayo, isidingo saphesheya kulindeleke ukuthi sinwebe ubuthakathaka. Ngokugaya kwe-bearish sentiment ebangelwa umjikelezo wamanje wokwenyuka kwezinga le-Fed, izintengo zensimbi ezindaweni eziningi emhlabeni jikelele ziye zabonisa kancane kancane umkhuba wokuzinza. Futhi igebe phakathi kwezingcaphuno zasekhaya nezintengo zokuthekelisa e-China liye lehla ngemva komjikelezo wamanje wokwehla kwentengo.

Uma sithatha isibonelo sekhoyili egoqiwe (HRC) kusukela ngomhla ka-8 Agasti, intengo ye-FOB ye-HRC yokuthekelisa yayingu-$610/mt e-China, kuyilapho inani lentengo lasekhaya lime ku-4075.9 yuan/mt, ngokusho kwe-SMM, kanye nentengo. umehluko wawungaba ngu-53.8 yuan/mt, wehle ngo-145.25 yuan/mt uma kuqhathaniswa nokusabalala kwe-199.05 yuan/mt okuqoshwe ngoMeyi 5. Ngaphansi kwesizinda sokufunwa okubuthakathaka kokubili eShayina nakwamanye amazwe, ukusabalala okunciphayo ngokungangabazeki kuzonciphisa umdlandla wabathumeli bensimbi ngaphandle. . Ngokocwaningo lwakamuva lwe-SMM, ama-oda okuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe atholwe izigayo zensimbi eziginqika ezishisayo e-China ayesantula ngo-Agasti. Ukwengeza, uma kubhekwa umthelela wenhloso yokunciphisa umkhiqizo wensimbi engahluziwe e-China kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuvimbela ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, kulindeleke ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe kuqhubeke nokwehla ngo-August.

Mayelana nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthengwa kwensimbi yaseShayina kuye kwahlala kusezingeni eliphansi kule minyaka edlule. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi engxenyeni yesibili yalo nyaka, ngosizo lwezinyathelo zokulawula ama-macro eziqinile zezwe, umnotho waseShayina kulindeleke ukuthi ululame kakhulu, futhi izimo zokusetshenziswa nokukhiqiza zezimboni ezihlukahlukene zizothuthuka. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuba buthaka ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesidingo sasekhaya naphesheya kwezilwandle kulesi sigaba samanje, amanani entengo yensimbi yamazwe ngamazwe ehle ngamazinga ahlukene, futhi umehluko wamanani e-China nakwamanye amazwe uye wancipha kakhulu. I-SMM ibikezela ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwensimbi okulandelayo kweChina kungase kubuyele esimweni esithile. Kodwa kunqunyelwe ukuhamba kancane kokutholwa esidingweni sangempela sasekhaya, igumbi lokukhula kokungenisa kwamanye amazwe lingase libe nomkhawulo.