1. Ukugcwaliswa okunganele kwama-engeli ensimbi
Izici ezingalungile zokugcwaliswa okunganele kwama-engeli ensimbi: Ukugcwaliswa okunganele kwemigodi yomkhiqizo ophelile kubangela ukuntuleka kwensimbi emaphethelweni nasemakhoneni ensimbi, okubizwa ngokuthi ukugcwaliswa okunganele kwama-angles ensimbi. Ubuso bayo bumaholoholo, ikakhulukazi kubo bonke ubude, kanti ezinye zivela endaweni noma ngezikhathi ezithile.
Izimbangela zokungagcwaliswa okwanele kwama-angles ensimbi: Izici ezingokwemvelo zohlobo lwembobo, imiphetho namakhona ocezu olugoqiwe azikwazi ukucutshungulwa; ukulungiswa okungafanele kanye nokusebenza komshini wokugaya, nokusabalalisa okungenangqondo kokuncishiswa. Ukuncishiswa kwamakhona kuncane, noma ukwandiswa kwengxenye ngayinye yesiqephu esigoqiwe akuhambisani, okuholela ekunciphiseni ngokweqile; uhlobo lwembobo noma ipuleti lomhlahlandlela ligqokwe kakhulu, ipuleti lomhlahlandlela libanzi kakhulu noma lifakwe ngokungalungile; izinga lokushisa locezu olugoqiwe liphansi, ipulasitiki yensimbi impofu, futhi amakhona ohlobo lwembobo akulula ukugcwalisa; ucezu olugoqiwe lunokugoba okungathí sina kwendawo, futhi kulula ukukhiqiza ukunganele kahle kwamakhona ngemva kokugoqa.
Izindlela zokulawula ukuntuleka kwama-engeli ensimbi: Thuthukisa umklamo wohlobo lwembobo, uqinise ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokugoqa, futhi usabalalise ngokunengqondo ukunciphisa; faka kahle idivayisi yomhlahlandlela, bese ubuyisela uhlobo lwembobo eguge kakhulu kanye nepuleti lomhlahlandlela ngesikhathi; lungisa ukunciphisa ngokusho kwezinga lokushisa kwesiqephu esigoqiwe ukuze wenze imiphetho namakhona agcwaliswe kahle.

2. Usayizi wensimbi ngenxa yokubekezelelana
Izici ezingalungile zosayizi wensimbi ngenxa yokubekezelelana: Itemu elivamile lobukhulu bejometri besigaba sensimbi esingahlangabezani nezidingo zezinga. Uma umehluko kusukela kusayizi ojwayelekile mkhulu kakhulu, uzobonakala ukhubazekile. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokukhubazeka, eziningi zazo eziqanjwe ngendawo kanye nezinga lokubekezelelana. Okufana nokubekezelelana ngaphandle komjikelezo, ukubekezelela ubude, njll.
Izimbangela zobukhulu bensimbi ngaphandle kokubekezelelana: Umklamo wembobo ongenangqondo; Ukugqoka kwezimbobo ezingalingani, ukufanisa okungalungile kwezimbobo ezintsha nezindala; Ukufakwa kabi kwezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zomshini wokugaya (okuhlanganisa nemishini yokuqondisa), ukuphuka kodaka lokuphepha; Ukulungiswa okungalungile komshini wokugaya; Izinga lokushisa elingalingani le-billet, izinga lokushisa elingalingani lesiqephu esisodwa libangela ukucaciswa okuyingxenye ukuthi kungahambisani, futhi bonke ubude bensimbi yezinga lokushisa eliphansi abuhambisani futhi bukhulu kakhulu.
Izindlela zokulawula zokubekezelela ngokweqile kosayizi wesigaba sensimbi: Faka kahle zonke izingxenye zomshini wokugawula; Thuthukisa umklamo wembobo futhi uqinise ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokugaya; Naka ukugqokwa kwembobo. Uma ushintsha imbobo eqediwe, cabanga ukufaka esikhundleni sembobo engaphambili eqediwe kanye nezinye izinhlobo zemigodi ehlobene ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuvumelana nesimo esithile; Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokushisa ye-billet yensimbi ukuze kuzuzwe ukushisa okufanayo kwe-billet yensimbi; Ezinye izinto ezimise okwesipesheli zingase zithinte usayizi othile ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwesimo se-cross-sectional ngemva kokuqondisa, futhi iphutha lingabuye liqondiswe ukuze kuqedwe iphutha.

3. Isibazi esiginqikayo sensimbi
Izici ezingalungile zesibazi esiginqikayo sensimbi: Amabhulokhi ensimbi ahlanganiswe phezulu kwensimbi ngenxa yokugingqika. Ukubukeka kwayo kufana nezibazi. Umehluko omkhulu ekubaleni ukuthi ukuma kwesibazi esigoqayo kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwayo ebusweni bensimbi kunokujwayelekile okuthile. Ngokuvamile akukho ukufakwa kwe-non-metallic oxide ngaphansi kwesici.
Izimbangela zezibazi eziginqikayo ezigabeni zensimbi: Igayo eliginqikayo ligugile futhi lidabukile, okuholela ekusabalaleni kwezibazi ezinyakazayo endaweni engaguquki yengxenye yensimbi; izinto zensimbi zangaphandle (noma insimbi ekhishwe ucezu lokusebenza ngomshini wokuqondisa) zicindezelwa ebusweni bomsebenzi ukuze zenze izibazi ezigoqayo; amaqhubu ngezikhathi ezithile noma imigodi kukhiqizwa phezu kwendawo yokusebenza ngaphambi komgodi ophelile, futhi kwakheka izibazi eziginqikayo ngemva kokugingqika. Izizathu ezithize ukungaboni kahle kwe-groove; izimbobo zesihlabathi noma ukulahlekelwa inyama emgodini; i-groove ishaywa "ikhanda elimnyama" i-workpieces noma ine-protrusions efana nezibazi; i-workpiece ingena emgodini, okwenza insimbi iqoqwe ebusweni bendawo ye-deformation, futhi izibazi ezigoqayo zenziwa ngemva kokugoqa; i-workpiece ibambeke kancane (iklwetshiwe) noma igotshwe okokusebenza kwemishini njengepuleti elizungezile, ithebula le-roller, nomshini wokujika wensimbi, nezibazi eziginqikayo nazo zizokwakhiwa ngemva kokugingqika.
Izindlela zokulawula zokugoqa izibazi ezigabeni zensimbi: buyisela ngesikhathi esifanele ama-grooves agqoke kakhulu noma anezinto zangaphandle kuwo; hlola ngokucophelela ubuso be-grooves ngaphambi kokushintsha imiqulu, futhi ungasebenzisi ama-grooves anezimbobo zesihlabathi noma amamaki amabi; kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukugingqa insimbi emnyama ukuvimbela ama-grooves ukuthi angawi noma ashaywe; lapho usebenzelana nezingozi zokubopha insimbi, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi ama-grooves; gcina okomshini ngaphambi nangemuva komshini wokugaya ubushelelezi futhi uyisicaba, futhi uwafake futhi uwasebenzise ngendlela efanele ukugwema ukulimaza izingcezu ezigoqiwe; qaphela ukuthi ungacindezeli izinto zangaphandle ebusweni bezingcezu ezigoqiwe ngesikhathi sokugoqa; izinga lokushisa lokushisa kwe-billet yensimbi akufanele libe phezulu kakhulu ukuze ugweme izingcezu ezigoqiwe ukuthi zingasheleli emgodini.

4. Ukuntuleka kwenyama ezigabeni zensimbi
Izici zokukhubazeka zokuntuleka kwenyama ezigabeni zensimbi: insimbi ayikho ngobude bohlangothi olulodwa lwesiphambano sesigaba sensimbi. Alukho uphawu olushisayo olugoqayo lomsele oqediwe lapho kunesici, umbala umnyama, futhi indawo engaphezulu ilukhuni kunendawo evamile. Ibonakala kakhulu kubo bonke ubude, futhi eminye ivela endaweni.
Izimbangela zokulahleka kwenyama ensimbi: I-groove ayilungile noma umhlahlandlela ufakwe ngendlela engafanele, okuholela ekuntulekeni kwensimbi engxenyeni ethile yesiqephu esigoqiwe, futhi imbobo ayigcwaliswa ngesikhathi sokugoqa kabusha; umklamo wembobo awulungile noma ukuguqula akulungile futhi umshini wokugoqa ulungiswa ngendlela engafanele, inani lensimbi egoqwe elingena emgodini ophelile alanele ukuze umgodi ophelile ungagcwaliswa; izinga lokugqoka lemigodi yangaphambili nangemuva lihlukile, elingabangela futhi inyama engekho; ucezu olugoqiwe lusontekile noma ukugoba kwendawo kukhulu, futhi inyama yendawo ayikho ngemva kokugingqika kabusha.
Izindlela zokulawula inyama elahlekile ngensimbi: Thuthukisa umklamo womgodi, uqinise ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokugoqa, ukuze umgodi ophelile ugcwaliswe kahle; qinisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zomshini wokugaya ukuze uvimbele ukunyakaza kwe-axial ye-roller, futhi ufake kahle idivayisi yomhlahlandlela; buyisela imbobo eguge kakhulu ngesikhathi.

5. Ukuklwebheka ensimbi
Izici zokukhubazeka zokuklwebheka kunsimbi: Ucezu olugoqiwe lulengiswa imiphetho ebukhali yezinto zokusebenza namathuluzi ngesikhathi sokuginqika okushisayo nokuhamba. Ukujula kwayo kuyahlukahluka, indawo engezansi ye-groove ingabonakala, ngokuvamile inemiphetho ebukhali namakhona, ngokuvamile aqondile, kanti amanye nawo agobile. Okukodwa noma okuningi, kwasakazwa yonke indawo noma ingxenye ebusweni bensimbi.
Izimbangela zokuklwebheka kwensimbi: Iphansi, irola, ukudluliswa kwensimbi, kanye nezinto ezijika insimbi endaweni eginqikayo ezishisayo zinemiphetho ebukhali, eklwebha ucezu olugoqiwe lapho udlula; ipuleti lomhlahlandlela alicutshungulwe kahle, unqenqema alubushelelezi, noma ipuleti lomhlahlandlela ligqokwe kakhulu, futhi kukhona izinto zangaphandle njengamashidi ensimbi ane-oxidized ebusweni besiqephu esigoqiwe; ipuleti yomhlahlandlela ifakwe ngendlela engafanele futhi ilungiswe, futhi ukucindezela esiqeshini esigoqiwe kukhulu kakhulu, okunwaya ubuso besiqephu esigoqiwe; unqenqema lwepuleti elizungezile alibushelelezi, futhi ucezu olugoqiwe luyaklwejwa lapho lugxuma.
Izindlela zokulawula zokuklwebheka kwensimbi: Ithuluzi lomhlahlandlela, ipuleti elizungezile, iphansi, i-ground roller, nezinye izinto zokusebenza kufanele zigcinwe zibushelelezi futhi ziyisicaba, ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali namakhona; qinisa ukufakwa nokulungiswa kwepuleti eliqondisayo, okungafanele ligwetshwe noma liqine kakhulu ukuze kugwenywe ukucindezela okukhulu esiqeshini esigoqiwe.

6. Igagasi lensimbi
Izici ezingalungile zegagasi lensimbi: Ukuhlehla kwegagasi ngakundlela yobude bengxenye yendawo yensimbi ngenxa yokuguquguquka okungalingani okuginqikayo kubizwa ngokuthi amagagasi. Kukhona ezasekhaya nezigcwele ubude. Phakathi kwazo, ukuguqulwa kwe-wavy longitudinal okhalweni lwe-I-imishayo kanye nezinsimbi zesiteshi kubizwa ngokuthi amagagasi okhalweni; i-wavy longitudinal undulations emaphethelweni emilenze ye-I-beams, izinsimbi zesiteshi, nezinsimbi ze-engeli zibizwa ngokuthi amagagasi emilenze. Ama-I-imishayo nezinsimbi zamashaneli ezinamagagasi okhalo anobukhulu obungalingani bokhalo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukunqwabelana kwensimbi kanye ne-voids efana nolimi kungenzeka.
Izimbangela zamagagasi engxenye yensimbi: Amagagasi abangelwa ikakhulukazi ama-coefficients wokwelula angahambisani ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zesiqephu esigoqiwe, okuholela ekuncipheni okukhulu, okuvame ukwenzeka ezingxenyeni ezinobude obukhulu. Izici eziyinhloko ezibangela izinguquko ekwandiseni izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesiqephu esigoqiwe zimi kanje. Ukusatshalaliswa okungalungile kokunciphisa; i-roller stringing, ukungahambi kahle kwe-groove; ukugqoka okunzima kwe-groove yembobo yangaphambili noma imbobo yesibili yangaphambili yomkhiqizo oqediwe; izinga lokushisa elingalingani lesiqephu esigoqiwe.
Izindlela zokulawula zamagagasi esigaba sensimbi: Uma ushintsha imbobo eqediwe phakathi kokugoqa, imbobo yangaphambili kanye nomgodi ongaphambili wesibili womkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuvumelana nezici zomkhiqizo kanye nezimo ezithile; qinisa ukusebenza kokulungiswa kokugingqika, usabalalise ngokunengqondo ukuncishiswa, futhi uqinise izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zokugaya ukuze uvimbele inkaba ukuthi ingahlangani kahle. Yenza ukunwetshwa kwengxenye ngayinye yeyunifomu yesiqephu esigoqiwe.

7. Steel torsion
Izici zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-stal torsion: Ama-engeli ahlukene ezigaba ezizungeze i-axis longitudinal eduze kobude abizwa ngokuthi i-torsion. Lapho insimbi esontiwe ibekwe endaweni yokuhlola evundlile, kungabonakala ukuthi uhlangothi olulodwa lwesinye isiphetho lutshekile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi olunye uhlangothi lwalo lubuye lutsheke, lwakha i-engeli ethile ngengaphezulu letafula. Lapho i-torsion ibucayi kakhulu, yonke insimbi ize ibe "isontekile".
Izimbangela ze-torsion yensimbi: Ukufakwa okungalungile nokulungiswa komshini wokugoqa, umugqa ophakathi kwama-rollers awukho endizeni efanayo eqondile noma enezingqimba, ama-rollers ahamba nge-axially, futhi ama-grooves angalungile; ipuleti lomhlahlandlela alifakiwe kahle noma ligqokwe kakhulu; izinga lokushisa locezu olugoqiwe alilingani noma ingcindezi ayilingani, okuholela ekwandiseni okungalingani kwengxenye ngayinye; umshini wokuqondisa ulungiswa ngendlela engafanele; lapho insimbi, ikakhulukazi impahla enkulu, isesimweni esishisayo, insimbi ivuliwe ekupheleni kombhede wokupholisa, okulula ukubangela ukuqubuka kokuphela.
Izindlela zokulawula zensimbi torsion: Qinisa ukufakwa kanye nokulungiswa kwesigayo esiginqikayo kanye nepuleti lomhlahlandlela. Ungasebenzisi amapuleti omhlahlandlela agqoke kakhulu ukuze uqede umzuzu wokugoqa esiqeshini esigoqiwe; qinisa ukulungiswa komshini wokuqondisa ukuze ususe umzuzu we-torsional owengezwe ensimbi ngesikhathi sokuqondisa; zama ukungaphenduli insimbi kwelinye icala lombhede wokupholisa lapho insimbi ishisa ukuze ugweme ukusonteka ekugcineni.

8. Ukugoba kwezingxenye zensimbi
Izici zokukhubazeka zokugoba kwezingxenye zensimbi: Ukungalingani kwe-longitudinal ngokuvamile kubizwa ngokuthi ukugoba. Iqanjwe ngokugoba kwensimbi, ukugoba kweyunifomu kumise kwesikela kubizwa ngokuthi ukugoba kwesikela; ukugoba okuphindaphindayo okukonke kusesimweni segagasi kubizwa ngokuthi i-wave bend; ukugoba okuphelele ekugcineni kubizwa ngokuthi indololwane; uhlangothi olulodwa lwe-engeli yokuphela lusontekile ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle (lugoqwe ezimweni ezinzima) lubizwa ngokuthi i-engeli bend.
Izimbangela zokugoba kwezingxenye zensimbi: Ngaphambi kokuqondisa: Ukulungiswa okungalungile kokusebenza kokugoqa kwensimbi noma izinga lokushisa elingalingani lezicucu ezigoqiwe, okubangela ukunwetshwa okungahambisani kwengxenye ngayinye yesiqephu esigoqiwe, kungabangela ukugoba kwesikela noma indololwane; Umehluko omkhulu kakhulu kumadiamitha angama-roller aphezulu naphansi, ukwakheka okungalungile nokufakwa kwepuleti lomhlahlandlela wokuphuma komkhiqizo oqediwe, kungase futhi kubangele indololwane, ukugoba kwesikela noma ukugoba kwegagasi; Umbhede wokupholisa ongalingani, isivinini esingaguquki sama-roller ombhede wokupholisa noma ukupholisa okungalingani ngemva kokuginqika kungase kubangele ukugoba kwegagasi; Ukusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwensimbi engxenyeni ngayinye yesigaba somkhiqizo, isivinini sokupholisa semvelo esingahambisani, noma ngabe insimbi iqondile ngemva kokugingqa, i-sikela igoba endaweni engaguquki ngemva kokupholisa; Uma insimbi yokusaha eshisayo, ukuguga okujulile kwe-saha blade, ukusaha ngokushesha kakhulu noma ukushayisana kwensimbi eshisayo ku-roller, kanye nokushayisana kwesiphetho sensimbi esinezinhlangothi ezithile ngesikhathi sokunyakaza okuphambene kungase kubangele indololwane noma i-engeli; Isitoreji esingalungile sensimbi ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa kanye nesitoreji esiphakathi, ikakhulukazi uma sisebenza esimweni esishisayo esibomvu, singabangela ukugoba okuhlukahlukene. Ngemva kokuqondisa: Ngaphezu kwama-engeli namandololwane, i-wave bend kanye ne-sickle bend esimweni esivamile sensimbi kufanele ikwazi ukuzuza umphumela oqondile ngemva kwenqubo yokuqondisa.
Izindlela zokulawula zokugoba izigaba zensimbi: Qinisa ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokugaya, ufake kahle umshini wokuqondisa, futhi ulawule ucezu olugoqiwe ukuze lungagobi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuginqika; ukuqinisa ukusebenza kwe-hot saw kanye nenqubo yokupholisa umbhede ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubude bokusika nokuvimbela insimbi ekugobeni; qinisa ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokuqondisa, futhi ubeke esikhundleni se-roller yokuqondisa noma ama-roller shafts ngokugqoka okunzima ngesikhathi; ukuvimbela ukugoba ngesikhathi sokuthutha, i-spring baffle ingafakwa phambi kwe-roller yombhede wokupholisa; lawula ngokuqinile izinga lokushisa lensimbi eqondile ngokuvumelana nemithethonqubo, futhi uyeke ukuqondisa lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu; qinisa ukugcinwa kwensimbi endaweni yokugcina impahla emaphakathi kanye nendawo yokugcina impahla eqediwe ukuvimbela insimbi ukuthi ingagobi noma igotshwe yintambo ye-crane.

9. Ukuma okungalungile kwezingxenye zensimbi
Izici zesici zokuma okungalungile kwezigaba zensimbi: Akukho sici sensimbi ebusweni besigaba sensimbi, futhi umumo we-cross-sectional awuhlangabezani nezidingo ezicacisiwe. Kunamagama amaningi alolu hlobo lwesici, ahluka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene. Okufana ne-oval yensimbi eyindilinga; idayimane lensimbi yesikwele; imilenze e-oblique, ukhalo lwamagagasi, nokuntuleka kwenyama yensimbi yesiteshi; i-angle ephezulu yensimbi ye-angle inkulu, i-angle incane futhi imilenze ayilingani; imilenze ye-I-beam i-oblique futhi ukhalo alulingani; ihlombe lensimbi yesiteshi ligoqiwe, ukhalo luyi-convex, ukhalo luqondile, imilenze iyanwetshwa futhi imilenze iyahambisana.
Izimbangela zokuma okungavamile kwensimbi: ukuklama okungalungile, ukufakwa, nokulungiswa kwe-roller yokuqondisa noma ukuguga okukhulu; ukuklama okungenangqondo kokuqondisa uhlobo lwembobo ye-roller; ukugqoka okungathí sina kwe-roller yokuqondisa; idizayini engafanele, ukuguga, kanye nokudabuka kohlobo lwembobo kanye nensiza yokuqondisa yensimbi egoqiwe noma ukufakwa okungekuhle kwensiza yomhlahlandlela wembobo eqediwe.
Indlela yokulawula yesimo esingavamile sensimbi: thuthukisa umklamo wohlobo lwembobo ye-roller yokuqondisa, khetha i-roller yokuqondisa ngokuvumelana nobukhulu bangempela bemikhiqizo egoqiwe; lapho ugoba futhi ugoqa insimbi yesiteshi kanye nenethi yamasondo emoto, i-roller yesibili (noma yesithathu) ephansi yokuqondisa ibheke phambili yomshini wokuqondisa ingenziwa ibe yi-convex shape (ubude be-convexity 0.5 ~ 1.0mm), evumela ukuqeda i-concave okhalweni iphutha; insimbi edinga ukuqinisekisa ukungalingani kwendawo yokusebenza kufanele ilawulwe kusukela ekugoqeni; qinisa ukusebenza kokulungiswa komshini wokuqondisa.

10. Insimbi Cutting Amaphutha
Izici ezingalungile zokulimala kokusika kwensimbi: Ukukhubazeka okuhlukahlukene okubangelwa ukusika okungalungile kubizwa ndawonye ngokuthi amaphutha okusika. Uma usebenzisa i-shear endizayo ukuze ugunde insimbi encane esimweni esishisayo, izibazi ezinokujula okuhlukene kanye nezimo ezingavamile ebusweni bensimbi zibizwa ngokuthi amanxeba okusika; esimweni esishisayo, ubuso bonakaliswe yi-saw blade, ebizwa ngokuthi amanxeba; ngemuva kokusika, indawo yokusika ayihambisani ne-axis longitudinal, ebizwa ngokuthi i-bevel cutting noma i-saw bevel; ingxenye ye-shrinkage eshisayo ekugcineni kwesiqephu esigoqiwe ayinqunywa ngokuhlanzekile, okubizwa ngokuthi i-short cut head; ngemva kokugunda okubandayo, umfantu omncane wendawo uvela endaweni yokugunda, okubizwa ngokuthi ukuklebhula; ngemva kokusaha (ukugunda), ukukhanya kwensimbi okushiywe ekugcineni kwensimbi kubizwa ngokuthi i-burr.
Izimbangela zokukhubazeka kokusika insimbi: Insimbi esahwe ayiyona i-perpendicular blade yesaha (i-shear blade) noma inhloko yesiqephu esigoqiwe igotshwe kakhulu; imishini: i-saw blade ine-curvature enkulu, i-saw blade igugile noma ifakwe ngendlela engafanele, futhi igebe phakathi kwama-shear blade aphezulu naphansi likhulu kakhulu; isigundi esindizayo asisakwazi ukulungiswa; ukusebenza: izimpande zensimbi eziningi kakhulu ziyagundwa (isawn) ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuncane kakhulu kusikwa ekugcineni, ingxenye yokuncipha egoqelwe eshisayo ayinqunywa ngokuhlanzekile, nokungalungi okuhlukahlukene.
Izindlela zokulawula iziphambeko zokusika insimbi: Thuthukisa izimo zempahla engenayo, thatha izinyathelo zokugwema ukugoba ngokweqile kwekhanda lesiqephu esigoqiwe, gcina isiqondiso sempahla engenayo perpendicular indiza yokugunda (sawing); thuthukisa izimo zemishini, sebenzisa amasaha angenawo noma angagobile amancane, khetha ukujiya kweblade yesaha ngokufanele, shintsha i-saw blade (i-shear blade) ngesikhathi, futhi ufake kahle futhi ulungise imishini yokugunda (yokusaha); qinisa ukusebenza, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungasindi izimpande eziningi ukuze ugweme ukunyuka nokuwa nokugoba kwensimbi. Inani elidingekayo lokususwa kokuphela kufanele liqinisekiswe, futhi ingxenye yokushwabana egoqelwe eshisayo kufanele isikwe ngokuhlanzekile ukuze kugwenywe ukungalungile okuhlukahlukene.

11. Steel Correction Mark
Izici zokukhubazeka zezimpawu zokulungiswa kwensimbi: izibazi ezingaphezulu ezibangelwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiswa okubandayo. Lesi sici asinawo umkhondo wokucubungula okushisayo futhi sinokujwayelekile okuthile. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko. Uhlobo lomgodi (noma umgodi wokulungisa), uhlobo lwesikali sezinhlanzi, nohlobo lomonakalo.
Izimbangela zezimpawu zokuqondisa insimbi: Imbobo ye-roller yokuqondisa engashoni kakhulu, ukugoba okuqinile kwensimbi ngaphambi kokuqondisa, ukondla okungalungile kwensimbi ngesikhathi sokuqondisa, noma ukulungiswa okungalungile komshini wokuqondisa kungabangela izimpawu zokuqondisa zohlobo lomonakalo; umonakalo wendawo ku-roller yokuqondisa noma amabhulokhi ensimbi ahlanganisiwe, amaqhubu endawo endaweni ye-roller, ukuguga okunzima kwe-roller yokuqondisa noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu le-roller surface, ukubopha kwensimbi, kungabangela izimpawu zokuqondisa ezimise okwesilinganiso sezinhlanzi endaweni yensimbi.
Izindlela zokulawula izimpawu zokuqondisa insimbi: Ungaqhubeki usebenzisa i-roller yokuqondisa lapho igugile kakhulu futhi inezimpawu ezinzima zokuqondisa; pholisha i-roller yokuqondisa ngesikhathi lapho ilimele kancane noma inezinsimbi zensimbi eziboshwe; lapho ukuqondisa insimbi ye-angle nezinye insimbi, ukunyakaza okuhlobene phakathi kwe-roller yokuqondisa kanye nendawo yokuxhumana yensimbi kukhulu (okubangelwa umehluko wejubane lomugqa), okungakhuphula kalula izinga lokushisa le-roller yokuqondisa futhi kubangele ukukhuhla, okuholela ezimpawu zokuqondisa. ebusweni bensimbi. Ngakho-ke, amanzi okupholisa kufanele athululwe phezu kwe-roller yokuqondisa ukuze apholise; thuthukisa izinto ze-roller yokuqondisa, noma ucime indawo yokuqondisa ukuze ukwandise ubulukhuni bobuso futhi ukwandise ukumelana nokugqoka.