Ngo-2017, uMnyango Wezohwebo Wezindaba zewebhusayithi yaseChina, umnyakazo ngokusho kwenkampani yaseMelika yensimbi nensimbi, ijaji lezokuphatha lekhomishana yezohwebo yase-United States (ITC) likhiphe uphenyo lokuqala (i-oda lama-56), ukuqedwa kophenyo lwe-carbon steel ne-alloy steel 337. mayelana namacala ezimfihlo zezentengiselwano.I-ITC kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yizinsuku ezingama-30 ngemuva kwesinqumo sokugcina sokumisa uphenyo.Kuleli qophelo, i-United States in 337 inhlolovo yensimbi yaseChina nensimbi iyonke.

Njengoba ipayipi lensimbi ye-carbon steel, ipayipi lensimbi elishiselwe, ipayipi lomugqa, ipayipi elinothayela, ipayipi elishiselwe i-arc weld spiral elishiselwe, isikafula neminye imikhiqizo ithunyelwa kubahlinzeki bezinsizakalo bangaphandle, iqembu le-Shinestar likhathazeke kakhulu mayelana nocwaningo.Sikholelwa ukuthi iMelika ingakaze ibonwe emikhiqizweni yensimbi nensimbi yaseShayina, 337, enombala ocacile “wokuvikela”, ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokusolwa “ngokungasekelwe emaqinisweni”.

Ngemuva kokuthi thina izinkampani zensimbi kwikhomishana yohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yase-United States ukufaka isicelo sophenyo, isicelo sokuthunyelwa kweChina kwe-carbon steel kanye nemikhiqizo yensimbi eyingxubevange e-United States sifake inhlolovo engu-337.

Inkampani yaseMelika yensimbi nensimbi yayiyizindleko ezihlanganisa ezintathu: okokuqala, ukwakha itulo lokubeka amanani, kanye nokukhwabanisa komkhiqizo kanye nenani lokuthekelisa.Okwesibili, umsebenzi kanye nokusetshenziswa okungekho emthethweni kwezimfihlo zezentengiselwano zenkampani yaseMelika yensimbi nensimbi.Okwesithathu, ukusebenzisa umsuka ongamanga kanye nabakhiqizi.Inkampani yaseMelika yensimbi nensimbi iphinde ithi ukuziphatha kwamabhizinisi ensimbi aseChina okuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwamabhizinisi ensimbi asekhaya kanye nensimbi kanye nokukhuphuka kokuntuleka kwemisebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela kulimaza noma kulimaza imboni yasekhaya.

Kodwa-ke, kuze kube manje, izindleko zenkampani yensimbi nensimbi yaseMelika embonini yensimbi nensimbi yaseChina zonke zehlulekile.Njengoba kulokhu amacala ezimfihlo zezentengiselwano zokunqanyulwa kophenyo, ikhomishana yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yase-us inqamule yonke inhlolovo yamacala amathathu.

NgoNovemba 2016, ikhomishana yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yase-us yokwenza ijaji lomthetho wokuphatha, yathola ukuthi umfakisicelo uyehluleka ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko zomthetho we-antitrust wase-United States ukuze afakazele umonakalo wawo we-monopoly, noma yehluleka ukunikeza ubufakazi bangempela bokuziphatha kwamanani okugabadela. , ngakho isinqumo sokuqeda inhlolovo yokuqala.

Kwathi ngoJanuwari 2017, ikhomishana yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yase-US, icaphuna ukushoda kobufakazi obuqondile bokuqeda amacala amathathu ocwaningo, uphenyo mayelana nokukokotelwa kwezitifiketi zamacala ezwe lendabuko.Kunjalo, izigayo zensimbi zaseShayina zisadinga ukulinda ikhomishana yezohwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yase-us esungulwe kanye nesinqumo sokugcina sikaMongameli wase-United States.

Ngokuzayo, sidinga ngenkuthalo ngokwengeziwe lapho sibhekene nesimo sezomnotho esiyinkimbinkimbi samazwe omhlaba nesasekhaya, nemvelo yokungenisa nokuthekelisa iShinestar Group izonamathela emisha ezimele, ukunaka kakhulu ubuchwepheshe bokulima, uhlobo, ikhwalithi kanye nenkonzo njengomongo. yenzuzo entsha yokuncintisana yohwebo lwangaphandle, ilwela ukukhiqiza ipayipi lensimbi lensimbi elisezingeni eliphezulu, ipayipi lensimbi elishiselwe, ipayipi likalayini, ipayipi elinothayela, ipayipi elihlanganisiwe le-arc weld elivunguzayo, isikafula, neminye imikhiqizo, ukuze kwakhiwe iqembu lensimbi nensimbi eliqhudelana namazwe ngamazwe.