UBUHLE BAMAPHAYISI EZINSIZI

Zonke izinsimbi ezingenasici kufanele okungenani zibe ne-chromium engu-10%. Amandla nokuqina kwensimbi. Ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwe-chromium. Kubandakanya amanani ahlukahlukene ekhabhoni, i-manganese, ne-silicon. Kwezinye izinhlobo, i-nickel ne-molybdenum zengezwa ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwazo okuhlosiwe. Ngempela, izinzuzo ezilandelayo zisebenza ensimbi engagqwali.

INANI LEMALI
Inketho eshibhile etholakalayo akuyona ipayipi yensimbi engagqwali, kodwa inikeza inani elingcono kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela eziningi. Insimbi engagqwali ibe ngumkhiqizo othenjwayo amashumi eminyaka. Kulula ukuyifaka nokuyinakekela futhi ngenxa yokuthi imelana kakhulu nokugqwala, ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa ngeke kuthathe isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzonciphisa izindleko.

UKUMELANA EKUNCINENI KANYE NOKUGULA
Ukubola nokugqwala yizinkinga ezinkulu ngezinto eziningi zamapayipi. Amashubhu achayeke ezintweni ezigqwalayo zangaphandle nangaphakathi angaguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Phansi. Lokhu kunganciphisa kancane kancane ukubonakala kwensimbi, insimbi, ngisho nezingxenye zikakhonkolo. Konke lokhu kudala umonakalo okhulayo phansi, ukukhanya kwelanga, ukugqwala, nokuguga. Nokho, insimbi ngaphakathi inamandla kakhulu futhi imelana nokugqwala. Ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nensimbi engagqwali, lokhu kwenza ukutholakala kwamanzi kube lula.
Ukumelana nokugqwala kwensimbi engagqwali kungenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-chromium. Insimbi ifaka okungenani i-chromium engu-10%. Inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-passivation yenzeka lapho insimbi ithola umoya-mpilo. Lokhu kudala ungqimba oluncane lwamanzi nokumelana komoya endaweni yensimbi, okusiza ukuvimbela ukugqwala iminyaka eminingi.

AMANDLA
Ngokuvamile, insimbi engagqwali iyimpahla eqinile kakhulu. Noma iyiphi ingxubevange, ngenxa yokwenyuka kwayo kwe-nickel, i-molybdenum, noma i-nitrogen, ihlala isikhathi eside kunezinye. Insimbi engagqwali eqine ngomshini iyakwazi ukumelana nomthelela kanye namazinga aphezulu okucindezeleka.

Ukumelana Nokushisa
Ezinye izinsimbi ezingenasici zenziwa ukuze ziphile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Kumapayipi, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Amapayipi angase afakwe ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu noma ezindaweni lapho izinga lokushisa ngokuvamile liwela ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa. Insimbi engagqwali ingamelana nokweqisa kokubili.