Ipayipi Legesi Izinto Eziyingozi

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, igesi ithuthwa ngesistimu evaliwe, lapho ukwehluleka kwesistimu okuholela ekudlulisweni kwesitokisi sokuvuza kwegesi yemvelo, igesi yemvelo ixutshwa nomoya ukwenza igesi eqhumayo ukuze ifinyelele umkhawulo wokuqhuma noma icala lamanzi ephoyinti lizovutha. ukuqhuma.

1. Ukukhubazeka kwempahla yamapayipi noma ukukhubazeka kokushisela.Amapayipi amaphutha kungaholela amandla iphayiphi ngokuyinhloko imifantu noma ukuphuka, izinga ukwakhiwa, kodwa off, izinga elimpofu amalunga amapayipi ashiselwe noma ekupheleni Ukungena, okubangela amandla ipayipi akwanele, awukwazi ukugcina izidingo zokusebenza ephephile.Okwenzeke ekuvuzeni kwegesi yemvelo, kwadala ingozi yomlilo.

2. Ukugqwala kwepayipi kwangaphakathi nokugqwala.Igesi equkethe izinhlayiya zothuli njengesihlabathi, ukugqwala, ukungcola kwemishini ngokugeleza komoya, ungagqoka umonakalo wepayipi, iphrojekthi yegesi yemvelo equkethe i-C02, CO: igesi ene-asidi encibilike emanzini ukuze yakhe i-H: I-CO ensimbi Kukhona okuthile okugqwalayo.Uma ukwehluleka kwamazolo amanzi noma ukuhlolwa komfutho wegazi kungelona ishubhu lokomisa kahle amanzi enkumbulo akhiqizwe phakathi nokugqwala, ukugqwala okudale umonakalo omkhulu wepayipi, okubangele ingozi.

3. Indawo yangaphandle yokugqwala kwepayipi.Ngoba ipayipi enamathela yangaphandle kwezokuthutha, umonakalo ukwakhiwa.Ngaphandle kokulungiswa ngesikhathi noma ukungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokunqanda ukugqwala, ukwehluleka kwesistimu yokuvikela i-cathodic, ipayipi elibeka inhlabathi egqwalayo ezungeze izimpande zezitshalo ezilwa nokugqwala okuholela ezingozini.Eduze kwepayipi legesi kungaphansi kwezintambo zikagesi ezifanayo, ujantshi kagesi,ipayipi likawoyelakanye namapayipi egesi ahambisana noma izinsiza zokusabalalisa eziguquguqukayo, ipayipi legesi elilula eligqitshwe eduze nezingozi zokugqwala zamanje ezikhuphukayo, okuholela ekuvuzeni, umlilo, ukuqhuma nezinye izingozi.

4. Ukuqhekeka kwengcindezi.Ukuba khona kokucindezeleka okuyinsalela enqubweni yokukhiqiza amapayipi, kunomehluko wokushisa phakathi kwezinga lokushisa kanye nezinga lokushisa elisebenzayo lokwakhiwa kwamapayipi, okubangela ipayipi elihambisana nokucindezeleka okushisayo kukhiqizwa endaweni ye-axial, kungase kuholele ekuqhekekeni kwepayipi.

5. Ipayipi ifakwe ukusebenza.Lapho ipayipi liqala ukusebenza, ukugxumeka kwezingulube akukomi ngokuphelele, amanzi ahlanzekile asele epayipini, kuzosheshisa ukugqwala kwepayipi, izinsalela zamapayipi zisheshisa ama-valve, ukuguga kwempahla kanye nemikhiqizo yokugqwala, ukuvuza okukhulayo okuyingozi.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela kanye nokucisha umlilo
Izinyathelo eziyinhloko yilezi: (I) ukulawula nokuqeda imithombo yokuthungela;(2) lawula ngokuqinile ikhwalithi yemishini, ukukhethwa kokukhathazeka okufanelekayo kakhulu, isihlukanisi, ukugeleza, ingcindezi, izinsimbi zokushisa;(3) ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kokuhlolwa komfutho wepayipi okudingekayo;(4) njalo uhlola kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini, izinsimbi;(5) esiteshini ukuze kwakhiwe indawo yokuvimbela umlilo, izimpawu zobungozi ezinanyathiselwe endaweni yomsebenzi;(6) ukuthuthukiswa kwemithetho nemithethonqubo kanye nezinqubo zokuphepha, inqubo yokuqondisa izigwegwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ingozi Ukusebenza kuholele ekuvuzeni kwegesi yemvelo;(7) ukunamathela ohambweni lokuhlola, ukuhlonza izinkinga kanye nokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi: (8) ingulube Sula ukwelashwa kwamanzi ngomjovo ngaphambi kokuba imfucumfucu eqinile ihlanzwe njalo, ukuqapha okuqukethwe kwensimbi