Line Pipe
Usus est ad transportandum gas, aqua, et oleum in utroque et naturali gas industries etc.
Casing:Casing est fistula magna-diametri quae est receptaculum structurae muris olei et putei gasi seu bene bore. ut artem fluidam circumferre et extractionem fieri.Ferro Casing Pipes aequalem murum & minimum cedunt vires 35,000 psi.
Tubing: Tubing est fistula ad translationem olei crudi et gasi naturalis ex oleo vel gasi ad superficiem post terebrationem completum.Factum est sustinere impressionem ex extractione processus generatae.Tubing eodem modo quo armamenta fabricatur, praeterquam quod accessio, quae "turbescere" dicitur, ad fistulas crassiores adhibetur.
Analysis chemica (%)
Standard | Genus tibiae | Classis | Gradus | C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti |
max | max | max | max | max | max | max | max | ||||
API SPEC 5L | SMLS | PLS1 | L245 B L290 X42 L320 X46 L360 X52 L390 . | 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.20 | 0.003 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 | 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.015 | --- | --- | 0.04 |
PLS2 | L290N X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
L320N X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L360N X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L390N X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L415N X60N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
WELD | PLS1 | L245 B | 0.26 | - | 1.2 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |
L290 X42 | 0.26 | - | 1.3 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L320 X46 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L360 X52 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L390 X56 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L415 X60 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L450 X65 | 0.26 | - | 1.45 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L485 X70 | 0.26 | - | 1.65 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
PLS2 | L245M BM | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
L290M X42M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L320M X46M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.014 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L360M X52M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - | |||
L390M X56M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - | |||
L415M X60M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.6 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - | |||
L450M X65M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.6 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - | |||
L485M X70M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.7 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - | |||
L555M X80M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.85 | 0.025 | 0.014 | - | - | - |
Mechanica Properties:
Standard | Classis | Gradus | Viribus non minus quam (MPa) | Roboris distrahentes (MPa) | Prolongatio(%) | YS/TS* | |
API SPEC 5L ISO 3183 | PLS1 | L245B | min | 245 | 415 | b | - |
L290X42 | min | 290 | 415 | b | - | ||
L320X46 | min | 320 | 435 | b | - | ||
L360X52 | min | 360 | 460 | b | - | ||
L390X56 | min | 390 | 490 | b | - | ||
L415X60 | min | 415 | 520 | b | - | ||
L450X60 | min | 450 | 535 | b | - | ||
L485X70 | min | 485 | 570 | b | - | ||
PLS2 | L245N BN | min | 245 | 415 | b | - | |
L245M BM | max | 450 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L290NX42N | min | 290 | 415 | b | - | ||
L290MX42M | max | 495 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L320NX46N | min | 320 | 435 | b | - | ||
L320MX46M | max | 525 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L360NX52N | min | 360 | 460 | b | - | ||
L360MX52M | max | 530 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L390NX56N | min | 390 | 490 | b | - | ||
L390MX56M | max | 545 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L415NX60N | min | 415 | 520 | b | - | ||
L415MX60M | max | 565 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L450MX65M | min | 450 | 535 | b | - | ||
max | 600 | 760 | b | 0.93 | |||
L485MX70M | min | 485 | 570 | b | - | ||
max | 635 | 760 | b | 0.93 | |||
L555MX80M | min | 555 | 625 | b | - | ||
max | 705 | 825 | b | 0.93 |
Fortitudo:
Standard | Gradus | Pip corporis impulsum minimum transversus | Transversus minimum ictum pugillo (J) | |||||
(J) | ||||||||
D=508 | 508mm | 762mm | 914mm | 1219mm | D<1422mm | D=1422mm | ||
API SPEC 5L | =L415×60 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 27(20) | 40(30) |
>L415×60 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L450×65 | ||||||||
>L450×65 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L485×70 | ||||||||
>L485×70 | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L555×80 |
Nota: (1) Valores in mensa aptae sunt ad mensuram exempli plenitudinis.
(2) Valores intra bracchium minimi pretii sunt, extra bracket est valor mediocris.
(3) Temperature Test: 0°C.
Anti- corrosio aquae Substructio Poena