Welded chitoliropa fakitale kuti adutse mayesero okhwima kuonetsetsa kutsatiridwa ndi makonzedwe a mfundo chitoliro khalidwe ndi zofunika wosuta.Zinthu zowunikira zitoliro nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo: zinthu zoyendera fakitale zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe, kuwongoka, makulidwe, ndi mitundu ina ya zinthu zowunikira zowotcherera (kuwotcherera, kuwomba, kupindika, ndi zina).Kuzindikira kumatanthauza chitoliro chopezeka cha weld mwanjira iliyonse kuyesa kwa hydrostatic, kuyesa kwa akupanga, kuyesa kwa eddy pano.

Kuyesa kwa Hydrostatic ndiyo njira yodziwika bwino, yolunjika komanso yodalirika yoyendera mzere wowotcherera, ili m'makina osiyanasiyana oyesera a hydraulic.Pamene kuthamanga mayeso, woyamba pochitika otsika-anzanu madzi, anadzaza lonse muzu zitsulo mbali kuti mpweya, ndiyeno kuyesa kuthamanga zotchulidwa njira chilimbikitso ndi kukhazikika nthawi yotchulidwa, pa kuthamanga mayeso, pamene palibe zitsulo. ma welds ndi kuzungulira kunyowa, kupopera, kutayikira kwamadzi kapena kusinthika kosatha, amaonedwa kuti ndi oyenera.

Njira yoyesera kuthamanga kwa mapaipi:

(1) chakudya.Kachulukidwe wodyetsa kapena unyolo chitoliro kuthamanga mayeso adzatumizidwa ndi muzu hayidiroliki makina othandizira wodzigudubuza chimango, chodzigudubuza chimango mu machubu mayeso awiri ndiyeno udindo wa centerline mutu.

(2) kutsekereza.Mayeso okhazikika amphamvu asanayambe komanso atatha kuyika mutu, chubucho chimakanikiza pakati pa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa mutu woyesa kuthamanga, gwirani chipangizo cholumikizira chubu.

(3) kudzazidwa ndi madzi.Ndi pampu yotsika yotsika yodzaza ndi madzi ku chubu, chubu pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mpweya mumutu woyesera wa valve yotsitsa kapena valve yotulutsa.Chubu chamkati chiyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi pamene mpweya wothira, valavu yotulutsa katundu kapena valve yotulutsa mpweya yatsekedwa.

(4) turbocharger.Kupanikizika chubu kudzera chilimbikitso amalola madzi kuyesa kuthamanga, kuthamanga mayeso chubu.

(5) kulongedza katundu.Pambuyo pofika kupanikizika kwa mayesero kutchulidwa malinga ndi zofunikira za chitoliro chachitsulo cholongedza, kusunga kupanikizika kwa nthawi.

(6) kutsimikizira.Osayenerera zitsulo chitoliro chizindikiro processing kusiyanitsa chitoliro oyenerera.

(7) mpumulo.Pambuyo pofika nthawi yokhalamo, valavu yochepetsera kuthamanga imatseguka, kutsika kwa chubu.

(8) kutulutsa.Mayeso amphongo amphongo, madzi amatulutsidwa mu chitoliro, njira yodyetsera chitoliro ndi makina osindikizira a hydraulic.