Pamene chitsulo chachitsulo chitagwiritsidwa ntchito, kanema wa oxide pamwamba siophweka kugwa. Nthawi zambiri, mafilimu oxile amapangidwa mu ng'anjo yotentha. Chifukwa chake, momwe angayeretse filimu ya oxide pamwamba pa chubu chosawoneka ngati chitsulo?

1. iron oxide yoyeretsa makina othandizira

Makina oyeretsa amawoneka makamaka opangidwa ndi bural show, chipangizo choyendetsa, makina ozizira amadzi ozizira komanso chida chowongolera. Awiri othamanga okhala ndi mawaya a chitsulo (otchedwa bural shollers) amaikidwa pampando wa tebulo. Buku la Chitsulo limazungulira pamtunda wozungulira mbali ina ya Slab kuthamanga.

Makina oyeretsera ndi oyenera magiredi ambiri achitsulo, koma sangathe kuyeretsa sikelo mokwanira.

2. Dzina la madzi

Dziwe lophulika madzi limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzungulira madzi kutentha kwa firi ngati sing'anga yozizira, imayika bilole-kutentha kwambiri kulowa dziwe, ndikugwiritsa ntchito "madzi ophulika" pamwamba pa billet pamwamba pa billet pamwamba pa billet. Mfundo yake ndikuti madziwo akakumana ndi ma biille-kutentha kwambiri, amatulutsa nthawi yomweyo, ndikuphulika m'madzi "komanso kuchuluka kwamitundu yambiri. Mphamvu yamitundu yamitundu yamitundu yoponyedwa pa slab yoponyedwa kuti ichotse pamlingo. Nthawi yomweyo, slab ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa oxide pamwamba pake kumakhazikika kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kupsinjika. Chifukwa cha zovuta zosiyanasiyana pakati pa slab ndi pamwamba pake, kuchuluka kwake kwa oxide kuswa ndikugwa.

Kupangidwa kwapangidwa ndi maubwino ochulukirapo, kukonza pang'ono komanso zopangira zochepa. Koma ndioyenera kukhazikitsa zitsulo zina zosapanga dzimbiri, monga 301, 304, etc.

3. Tsukani makina owombera

Makina owombera amawombera nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa kutalika kwa mabillet. Makina owombera owomberawo makamaka amapangidwa kuti awombere chipinda, adawombera mutu, kuwombera mutu wofalitsa, kuwombera chida choyeretsa, fumbi lochotsa mafuta, dongosolo lamafuta ndi dongosolo lamagetsi ndi dongosolo lamagetsi. Mfundo yake yogwira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yothamanga kwambiri yoponya makina owombera owombera kuti asokonezeke pamlingo wa bille pa billet kuti ichotse.

Makina owombera owomberawo ali ndi mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo liwiro limatha kufikira 3m / min. Pali mitundu yambiri ya chitsulo chomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuchotsa kwa oxidi kwa maaron oxide ndikwabwino. Komabe, makina owombera owombera satha kuthana ndi kutentha kwambiri billet, ndipo kutentha kwa billet nthawi zambiri kumafunikira kukhala otsika kuposa 80 ° C. Chifukwa chake, makina owombera ophulika sangagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa pamlingo wa billet pa intaneti, ndipo billelet imafunika kukhazikika pansi pa 80 ° C isanakwane kuphulika.
Kulimbikitsa kukonzamachubu opanda msokoKugwiritsa ntchito kumatha kukulitsa moyo wa machubu achitsulo osachitsulo.

A) ONdioni kuhoutolo kapena malo omwe mapaipi achitsulo osasungidwa ndi oyera, ndi ukhondo, ndikuyika mpweya wabwino komanso kuti nthaka ndi yopanda zinyalala.
B) Onetsetsani kuti chitoliro chachitsulo chosawonekacho sichimaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zoyipa ndi zida. Ngati kusakanikirana, kuwononga kutukuka kumatha kuchitika mosavuta.
C) Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda chisa sichiyenera kusakanikirana ndi zinthu zina zomanga kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
D) Mapaipi akuluakulu osawoneka bwino sangathe kuyikidwa m'nyumba, koma malo osungirako ayeneranso kukwaniritsa mikhalidwe yomwe ili pamwambapa, ndi slate kapena matabwa a slap
E) onetsetsani kuti malowo ndi mpweya wabwino komanso wopanda madzi.