Menene rarrabuwa da aikace-aikacen bututun ƙarfe na carbon?

A sumul karfe bututu manufacturer zai takaice gabatar da takamaiman rarrabuwa da kuma aiki na carbon karfe tube.

1. Janar carbon karfe tube

Gabaɗaya, ƙarfe tare da abun ciki na carbon na ≤0.25% ana kiransa ƙananan ƙarfe. Tsarin annealed na ƙananan ƙarfe na carbon shine ferrite da ƙananan adadin pearlite. Yana da ƙarancin ƙarfi da tauri, filastik mai kyau da tauri, kuma yana da sauƙin zana, tambari, fitar da shi, Ƙirƙira da walda, daga cikinsu ana amfani da ƙarfe 20Cr sosai. Karfe yana da wani ƙarfi. Bayan quenching da tempering a low zafin jiki, wannan karfe yana da kyau m inji Properties, mai kyau low-zazzabi tasiri tauri, da kuma fushi brittleness ba a fili.

Amfani:A cikin masana'antun masana'antu na injuna, ya dace don yin sassan sassa na sassa da sassa waɗanda ba su da matsala mai tsanani bayan ƙirƙira, zafi mai zafi da machining. A cikin injin injin tururi da masana'antar masana'anta, galibi ana amfani da shi don bututu, flanges, da sauransu waɗanda ke aiki a cikin kafofin watsa labarai marasa lalacewa. headers da daban-daban fasteners; Har ila yau, dace da kera kananan da matsakaici-sized carburizing da carbonitriding sassa a cikin motoci, tarakta da kuma janar injuna masana'antu, kamar hannu birki takalma, lever shafts, da gearbox gudun cokali mai yatsu a kan motoci, watsa m gears da camshafts a kan tarakta, dakatar balancer. shafts, ciki da waje bushings na ma'auni, da dai sauransu; a cikin masana'anta masu nauyi da matsakaitan injuna, kamar jabu ko matsi na ƙulle, sarƙoƙi, lefa, hannayen riga, kayan aiki, da sauransu.

2. Low carbon karfe tube
Ƙarfe mai ƙarancin carbon: Low-carbon karfe tare da carbon abun ciki na fiye da 0.15% ana amfani da shafts, bushings, sprockets, da kuma wasu filastik molds cewa bukatar high taurin da kyau lalacewa juriya a kan surface bayan carburizing da quenching da kuma low-zazzabi tempering. Bangaren Bayan carburizing da quenching da low-zazzabi tempering, da low-carbon karfe yana da wani tsari na high-carbon martensite a kan surface da low-carbon martensite a tsakiya, don tabbatar da cewa surface yana da high taurin da kuma high lalacewa juriya yayin da. cibiyar tana da taurin gaske. Kyakkyawan ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Ya dace da yin takalman birki na hannu, magudanan lefa, cokali mai yatsu na saurin gearbox, jigilar m gears, camshafts akan tarakta, madaidaitan ma'aunin dakatarwa, bushes na ciki da na waje na ma'auni, hannayen riga, kayan gyarawa da sauran sassa.

3. Matsakaici carbon karfe tube
Medium-carbon karfe: Carbon karfe tare da abun ciki na carbon na 0.25% zuwa 0.60%. 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 da sauran maki na cikin matsakaici-carbon karfe. Saboda abun cikin lu'u-lu'u a cikin karfe yana ƙaruwa, ƙarfinsa da taurinsa sun fi da. Ana iya ƙara taurin sosai bayan quenching. Daga cikin su, 45 karfe shine mafi yawan al'ada. 45 karfe ne mai ƙarfi matsakaici-carbon quenched da tempered karfe, wanda yana da wani robobi da taurin, da kyau yankan aiki. Yana iya samun ingantattun kaddarorin inji ta hanyar quenching da jin zafi, amma taurin sa ba shi da kyau. Ana amfani dashi don kera sassa tare da buƙatun ƙarfin ƙarfi da matsakaicin ƙarfi. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shi a cikin ƙushewa da fushi ko yanayin daidaitacce. Domin sanya karfe ya sami taurin da ake bukata kuma ya kawar da ragowar damuwa, ya kamata a kashe karfe sannan a sanya shi cikin sorbite.


Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-17-2023