Manufacturing manufa da aikace-aikace nabututu mara nauyi (SMLS):
1. Ka'idar samar da bututu maras kyau
Ka'idar samar da bututun da ba ta dace ba ita ce sarrafa billet ɗin ƙarfe zuwa siffar tubular ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi mai zafi da matsanancin matsin lamba, don samun bututu mara nauyi ba tare da lahani na walda ba. Babban tsarin samar da shi ya haɗa da zane mai sanyi, juyawa mai zafi, mirgina sanyi, ƙirƙira, zafi mai zafi da sauran hanyoyin. A lokacin aikin samar da bututun na ciki da na waje ya zama santsi da daidaito saboda tasirin yanayin zafi da matsa lamba mai yawa, don haka tabbatar da karfinsa da juriya na lalata, da kuma tabbatar da cewa ba zai zube ba yayin amfani da shi.
A cikin dukkanin tsarin samarwa, tsarin zane mai sanyi shine mafi mahimmanci a cikin tsarin samar da bututu maras kyau. Zane mai sanyi shine tsarin yin amfani da injin zane mai sanyi don ƙara sarrafa ƙaƙƙarfan bututun ƙarfe zuwa cikin bututu mara nauyi. Na'urar zane mai sanyi tana zana bututun ƙarfe a hankali a hankali har sai an kai kaurin bango da diamita da bututun ƙarfe ke buƙata. Tsarin zane mai sanyi yana sa saman ciki da na waje na bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi, kuma yana inganta ƙarfi da ƙarfi na bututun ƙarfe.
2. Iyakar aikace-aikace na bututu maras kyau
Ana amfani da bututu marasa ƙarfi sosai a cikin mai, sinadarai, masana'antar injina, petrochemical da sauran masana'antu, kuma yanayin aikace-aikacen su yana da halaye na ƙarfin ƙarfi, babban zafin jiki, matsa lamba, da juriya na lalata. Misali, a fannin hako mai da iskar gas, ana amfani da bututu maras dinki wajen jigilar mai, gas da ruwa; a cikin masana'antar sinadarai, ana amfani da bututu maras kyau sosai a cikin muhimman al'amura kamar manyan bututun mai da kayan aikin sinadarai.
Daban-daban nau'ikan bututu maras kyau suna da halaye na kansu da yanayin aikace-aikacen, gami da bututun ƙarfe na yau da kullun, ƙananan bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi, manyan bututu marasa ƙarfi, da dai sauransu. , ƙera jiragen ruwa, sinadarai da masana'antu na petrochemical; ƙananan ƙananan bututun ƙarfe maras kyau sun dace da yanayin aiki na musamman kamar babban matsa lamba, babban zafin jiki, ƙananan zafin jiki da ƙarfin lalata; babban gami da bututu maras kyau Ya dace da yanayi na musamman tare da babban zafin jiki, matsa lamba mai ƙarfi, lalata mai ƙarfi da juriya mai ƙarfi.
Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da bututu marasa ƙarfi a cikin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa, kuma fa'idodin su galibi ana nuna su ta ƙarfin ƙarfinsu, juriya na lalata, juriya mai zafi, da sauransu. na gwaninta fasaha da kuma samar da gwaninta tarawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-08-2023