Hot-tsoma galvanized karfe bututu ne na kowa gini abu tare da halaye na lalata juriya, sa juriya, da kuma tsawon rai. Don haka, ta yaya ake yin bututun ƙarfe na galvanized mai zafi?

1. Raw kayan shiri: Babban albarkatun kasa na zafi-tsoma galvanized karfe bututu ne talakawa carbon karfe bututu. A lokacin aikin masana'antu, da farko kuna buƙatar zaɓar kayan ƙarfe mai dacewa kuma tabbatar da cewa ingancinsa ya dace da ƙa'idodi masu dacewa.

2. Karfe bututu pretreatment: Kafin zafi-tsoma galvanizing, karfe bututu bukatar shiga cikin jerin pretreatment matakai. Da farko, ana tsinke bututun ƙarfe, kuma ana cire tsatsa don cire oxides, maiko, da sauran ƙazanta a saman. Sa'an nan, tsaftace bututun karfe don tabbatar da tsabtar saman. Wannan zai shirya ku don tsarin galvanizing na gaba.

3. Tsarin Galvanizing: Hot- tsoma galvanizing wani tsari ne wanda aka nutsar da bututun ƙarfe a cikin ruwa na tutiya narkar da don samar da tutiya Layer a saman. Ƙayyadadden tsari na galvanizing ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:
a. Pickling: An nutsar da bututun ƙarfe da aka riga aka gyara a cikin wani maganin acid don ɗaukar magani don cire oxides da ƙazanta a saman. Wannan matakin yana taimakawa haɓaka mannewar shimfidar galvanized zuwa saman bututun ƙarfe.
b. Soaking: Zuba bututun ƙarfe da aka tsince a cikin maganin ammonium chloride da aka rigaya. Wannan matakin yana taimakawa cire oxides daga saman bututun ƙarfe kuma yana ba da tushe mai kyau don galvanizing na gaba.
c. bushewa: Cire bututun ƙarfe da aka jiƙa daga cikin maganin kuma bushe shi don cire danshi a saman.
d. Preheating: Aika busasshen bututun ƙarfe a cikin tanderun da aka rigaya don dumama magani. Gudanar da zafin jiki na preheating yana da mahimmanci ga tasirin galvanizing na gaba.
e. Galvanizing: tsoma bututun ƙarfe da aka rigaya a cikin narkakken ruwa na zinc. A cikin ruwan zinc, baƙin ƙarfe a saman bututun ƙarfe yana amsawa tare da zinc don samar da murfin gami da zinc-iron. Wannan mataki yana buƙatar sarrafa lokacin galvanizing da zafin jiki don tabbatar da daidaituwa da ingancin sutura.
f. Cooling: Ana fitar da bututun ƙarfe na galvanized daga cikin ruwan zinc kuma a sanyaya. Manufar sanyaya shine don ƙarfafa suturar da kuma inganta mannewa.

4. Dubawa da marufi: Galvanized karfe bututu bukatar a duba don tabbatar da cewa ingancin su hadu da dacewa matsayin. Abubuwan dubawa sun haɗa da ingancin bayyanar, kauri mai kauri, mannewa, da dai sauransu. Za a shirya bututun ƙarfe masu dacewa don hana lalacewa yayin sufuri da amfani.

Tsarin masana'anta na bututun ƙarfe na galvanized mai zafi yana da ɗan rikitarwa kuma yana buƙatar matakai da yawa. Duk da haka, wannan tsari na iya samar da bututun ƙarfe tare da kyawawan kayan kariya na lalata da kuma kyakkyawan bayyanar, yana sa su yi amfani da su sosai a cikin gine-gine, sufuri, petrochemicals, da sauran filayen.

Don taƙaitawa, tsarin masana'antu na bututun ƙarfe mai zafi-tsoma ya haɗa da shirye-shiryen albarkatun ƙasa, pretreatment na bututu na ƙarfe, tsari na galvanizing, dubawa, da marufi. Ta hanyar waɗannan matakan aiwatarwa, za a iya kera bututun ƙarfe na galvanized mai zafi tare da ingantaccen inganci don biyan bukatun ayyukan injiniya daban-daban. Hot-tsoma galvanized karfe bututu ya zama daya daga cikin makawa kayan a cikin ginin filin saboda da kyau anti-lalata Properties da kyau bayyanar. A cikin ci gaba na gaba, tare da ƙarin haɓakawa da haɓaka fasaha na tsari, tsarin masana'antu na bututun ƙarfe na galvanized mai zafi kuma za a ci gaba da inganta don samar da mafita mafi kyau ga aikace-aikace a wasu fannoni.