A matsayin samfurin ƙarfe mai mahimmanci, ana amfani da bututu maras nauyi a fannoni daban-daban, kamar man fetur, masana'antar sinadarai, wutar lantarki, gine-gine, masana'anta, da sauransu.
Na farko, ainihin ra'ayi na sumul karfe bututu DN36
1. DN (Diamètre Nominal): Diamita mara kyau, wanda shine hanyar bayyana ƙayyadaddun bututu kuma ana amfani dashi don bayyana girman bututu. A Turai, Asiya, Afirka, da sauran yankuna, ana amfani da ƙayyadaddun bututun jerin DN.
2. DN36: bututu tare da maras muhimmanci diamita na 36mm. Anan, mun fi tattauna DN36 bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi.
3. Kaurin bango: Kaurin bangon bututu yana nufin bambanci tsakanin diamita na waje da diamita na ciki, wato kaurin bangon bututu. Kaurin bango wani muhimmin siga ne na bututun ƙarfe maras sumul, wanda kai tsaye yana shafar kaddarorin injinsa da ikon jure matsi.
Na biyu, zaɓi da lissafin bangon kauri na DN36 bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi
Zaɓin kauri na bango na bututun ƙarfe mara ƙarfi ya kamata ya dogara da ainihin buƙatun injiniya da ƙayyadaddun ƙira. A aikace-aikace masu amfani, zaɓin kauri na bango ya fi shafar abubuwa masu zuwa:
1. Matsin aiki: Matsalolin aiki na bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi DN36 kai tsaye yana rinjayar zaɓin kaurin bangon sa. Mafi girman matsa lamba, girman bangon bangon da ake buƙata don tabbatar da aminci da kwanciyar hankali na bututun.
2. Matsakaici halaye: Abubuwan da ke cikin matsakaicin isarwa, kamar zazzabi, lalata, da sauransu, kuma za su shafi zaɓin kauri na bango. Alal misali, a cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi, kayan bututu na iya rarrafe, yana haifar da raguwar kaurin bango. A wannan yanayin, ana buƙatar zaɓin bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi tare da kaurin bango mafi girma.
3. Muhallin shimfida bututun mai: Ya kamata a yi la'akari da yanayin yanayin yanayin shimfida bututun, da tsananin girgizar kasa da sauran abubuwa. Misali, a wuraren da girgizar kasa ke da yawa, ya kamata a zabi bututun karfe maras sumul tare da kaurin bango mai girma don inganta aikin bututun.
A cikin ƙirar injiniya na ainihi, za ku iya komawa zuwa ƙayyadaddun ƙira da ƙa'idodi, kamar GB/T 18248-2016 "Bututun Karfe mara ƙarfi", GB/T 3091-2015 "Bututun Karfe na Welded don Rarraba Ruwan Ruwa", da sauransu, don sanin kauri na bangon DN36 na bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi. zabe da lissafi.
Na uku, tasirin bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi na bangon bango DN36 akan aikin
1. Mechanical Properties: The girma bango kauri, da mafi m inji Properties na m karfe bututu DN36, da tensile, matsawa, lankwasawa, da sauran kaddarorin za a iya inganta. Bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi tare da kaurin bango mafi girma suna da aminci mafi girma yayin jure yanayin aiki mai tsauri kamar matsa lamba da zafin jiki.
2. Rayuwa: Mafi girman kauri na bango, tsawon rayuwar sabis na bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi DN36. Lokacin jigilar kafofin watsa labaru masu lalata, bututun ƙarfe maras sumul tare da kaurin bango mafi girma suna da mafi kyawun juriya na lalata, don haka ƙara rayuwar sabis ɗin su.
3. Shigarwa da kulawa: Mafi girman kauri na bango, wahala da farashi na shigar da bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi DN36 zai karu daidai. A lokaci guda, yayin aikin gyaran bututun mai da gyaran gyare-gyare, sauyawa da gyaran farashin bututun ƙarfe maras kyau tare da kaurin bango mafi girma kuma zai kasance mafi girma.
Sabili da haka, lokacin zabar kaurin bango na bututun ƙarfe maras nauyi DN36, duk abubuwan yakamata a yi la'akari da su gabaɗaya don zaɓar kauri na bango wanda ba kawai ya dace da buƙatun injiniya ba amma kuma yana da tattalin arziki da ma'ana.
Na hudu, aikace-aikace lokuta na bututu DN36 maras sumul a cikin ainihin ayyukan
Anan akwai lokuta da yawa na aikace-aikacen bututu DN36 maras sumul a cikin ainihin ayyukan don tunani:
1. Harkokin sufurin mai da iskar gas: A cikin ayyukan watsa bututun mai da iskar gas mai nisa, ana amfani da bututun ƙarfe na DN36 marasa ƙarfi a cikin layukan reshe, tashoshi, da ayyukan tallafawa, kamar aikin bututun iskar gas na Sin da Rasha ta Gabas.
2. Masana'antar sinadarai: A cikin masana'antun sinadarai, ana amfani da bututun ƙarfe na ƙarfe DN36 don jigilar kayayyaki da albarkatun sinadarai iri-iri, kamar takin zamani, magungunan kashe qwari, rini, da sauransu. kamar masu musanya zafi, reactors, da sauransu.
3. Masana'antar gine-gine: A cikin masana'antar gine-gine, ana amfani da bututun ƙarfe DN36 maras kyau don tallafi na tsari, zane-zane, tallafin kayan aiki, da dai sauransu na manyan gine-gine. Bugu da kari, ana amfani da shi wajen samar da ruwa, magudanar ruwa, iskar gas, da sauran tsarin bututun mai a ayyukan kananan hukumomi.
Zaɓin da lissafin kauri na bangon bututun ƙarfe mara nauyi DN36 yakamata ya dogara da ainihin buƙatun injiniya da ƙayyadaddun ƙira. A aikace aikace, matsa lamba na aiki, matsakaicin halaye, yanayin shimfida bututun bututu, da sauran abubuwan yakamata a yi la'akari da su gabaɗaya don zaɓar kaurin bango wanda ba kawai ya dace da buƙatun injiniya ba amma kuma yana da tattalin arziki da ma'ana. DN36 bututu mara nauyi yana da fa'idodin aikace-aikacen a fannoni da yawa kamar man fetur, masana'antar sinadarai, gini, da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-17-2024