Ho na le mekhoa e tšeletseng ea mantlha ea ts'ebetso ealiphaephe tse se nang moroallo (SMLS):

1. Mokhoa oa ho qhekella: Sebelisa mochini oa ho qhekella oa swage ho otlolla pheletso kapa karolo ea phala ho fokotsa bophara bo ka ntle. Mechini e sebelisoang ka tloaelo e kenyelletsa mofuta oa rotary, mofuta oa rod e hokahanyang, le mofuta oa rolara.

2. Mokhoa oa ho hatakela: Sebelisa mokokotlo oa tapered mochine oa ho phunya ho atolosa pheletso ea tube ho ea boholo bo hlokahalang le sebōpeho.

3. Mokhoa oa ho roala: beha motheo ka har'a tube, 'me u sutumetse selikalikoe se ka ntle ka rolara bakeng sa ts'ebetso e pota-potileng.
4. Mokhoa oa ho roala: Ka kakaretso, ha ho hlokahale mandrel, 'me e loketse moeli o ka hare oa li-tubes tse nang le marako a teteaneng.
5. Mokhoa oa ho kobeha: Ho na le mekhoa e meraro e sebelisoang ka tloaelo, mokhoa o mong o bitsoa mokhoa oa ho atolosa, o mong o bitsoa mokhoa oa ho hatakela, ’me oa boraro ke oa rolara. Ho na le lirolara tse 3-4, lirolara tse peli tse tsitsitseng, le rolara e le 'ngoe ea tokiso. Ka molumo o tsitsitseng oa moqolo, phala e phethiloeng e tortuous.
6. Mokhoa oa ho bulging: E ​​'ngoe ke ho kenya rabara ka hare ho phala,' me u sebelise punch ho tiisa ka holimo ho etsa hore phala e hlahelle; mokhoa o mong ke hydraulic bulging, ho tlatsa bohareng ba phala ka mokelikeli, 'me khatello ea metsi e phunyeletsa phala hore e be sebopeho se batlang. Boholo ba sebopeho le tlhahiso ea liphaephe tsa masenke ke mekhoa e metle ka ho fetisisa.

Ho ea ka mocheso o fapaneng oa ts'ebetso oa liphaephe tsa tšepe tse se nang moeli, liphaephe tsa tšepe tse se nang moeli li arotsoe ka ho sebetsa ho batang le ho sebetsa ho chesang.

Ho chesa ho se na seamlesspipe ea tšepe: futhumatsa tube e pota-potileng mocheso o itseng pele, ebe o e phunyeletsa, ebe o ea ho rolling e sa khaotseng kapa extrusion, ebe u ea ho hlobolisa le ho etsa sizing, ebe o pholile ho fihlela ho billet tube le ho otlolla, 'me qetellong ke ho phethahatsa. mekhoa e kang liteko tsa ho lemoha liphoso, ho tšoaea, le ho boloka thepa.

Mohatsela o se nang morakophala ea tšepe: ho futhumatsa, ho phunya, ho roala hlooho, ho roala, ho khetha, ho tlotsa oli, ho roala ho batang, tube ea billet, phekolo ea mocheso, ho otlolla, ho lemoha liphoso le mekhoa e meng ea ho pota-pota tube billet.