Litšebeliso tse fapaneng tsa tšepe tse nang le maemo a fapaneng a tekheniki

Litšebeliso tse fapaneng tsa tšepe ho latela ts'ebeliso ea 'nete le maemo a ts'ebetso bakeng sa karabelo e fapaneng ho mamello e bonolo ea liphaephe tsa tšepe, boleng ba bokaholimo, sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale, thepa ea mochini, ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso, le lisebelisoa tse ling tse ikhethang joalo ka maemo a fapaneng a tekheniki.

Li-tubes tse akaretsang tsa tšepe tse se nang seam bakeng sa ho tsamaisa metsi, khase, lipeipi tsa oli le ho etsa likarolo tsa sebopeho sa mokelikeli, karabelo ho thepa ea eona ea mochini joalo ka matla a ho tsitlella, matla a tlhahiso le bolelele bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea sampole.Duct ka kakaretso e sebetsa tlasa maemo a kgatello, eo hape e bitswang teko ya kgatello e entsweng le ho phatloha, squash, curling le diteko tse ding tsa tshebetso.Bakeng sa oli e tala ea sebaka se selelele, oli e hloekisitsoeng, liphaephe tsa khase ea tlhaho tse nang le phala ke ho eketsa ho lekana ha khabone, ts'ebetso ea welding, ho tiea ha mocheso o tlase, ho bola ha khatello ea maikutlo tlas'a maemo a thata, kutu, mokhathala o matla le tikoloho ea kutu le tse ling. ditlhoko.Li-tubes tse tloaelehileng tse sebelisoang ha ho etsoa liphaephe tsa tšepe tsa sebopeho le li-boilers tsa mouoane tse futhumatsang haholo lipeipi tsa metsi a belang.Li-tubes tsa boiler tse nang le khatello e phahameng bakeng sa khatello e phahameng kapa li-boilers tsa mouoane tse nang le khatello e phahameng haholo, li-heaters tsa mocheso le liphaephe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa khatello.

Thepa ea mocheso oa tšepe maemong a fapaneng a mocheso o phahameng le khatello ea mosebetsi, e lokela ho netefatsa boemo bo botle ba holim'a metsi, thepa ea mechine le ea theknoloji.Ka kakaretso ho leka lisebelisoa tsa eona tsa mochini, ho batalla le ho etsa liteko tsa hydrostatic, li-tubes tsa boiler tse nang le khatello e phahameng le tsona li kopile ho etsa tlhahlobo le boholo ba lijo-thollo tsa liteko tse thata tse sa senyeheng.Pipe ea tšepe e se nang seamless ho latela litlhoko tsa kopo ea ho nepahala ha maemo a holimo, thepa e ntle ea mochini le boemo bo holimo.Litlhoko tsa taolo tse kang ho jara khanyetso e phahameng ea ho roala, ho homogeneous, le ka har'a mamello ea bophara ba eona.Ntle le ho etsa lintho tse akaretsang tsa tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea mochini, re hloka ho etsa kholo e tlase, fracture, annealing (bolo ea mokhatlo, mesh light, strip), inclusions e seng ea tšepe (oxides, sulfide, dot, jj.), matšoao a carbon layer le teko ea boima ba eona.Indasteri ea manyolo hangata e sebelisa khatello e phahameng ea tšepe e se nang seamless ea 2200 ~ 3200Mpa, mocheso o sebetsang -40~ 400le tikoloho e senyang, mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa lik'hemik'hale (joalo ka ammonia, methanol, urea, joalo-joalo).Indasteri ea manyolo e nang le phala ea tšepe e sa tsitsang e nang le khatello e phahameng e lokela ho ba le matla a matla a ho thibela kutu, thepa e ntle ea mochini le boemo bo holimo.Ntle le ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa mochini, ho batalatsa, le tlhahlobo ea hydrostatic, e lokela ho ipapisa le mefuta e fapaneng ea tlhahlobo ea kutu ea tšepe e hlophisitsoeng hantle, batsamaisi le tekanyo e matla ea tlhahlobo e sa senyeheng.Petroleum, peipi ea ho cheka ha jeoloji ka khatello e phahameng, khatello ea maikutlo e fapanyetsanang, tikoloho e senyang, e thata, e lokela ho ba boemo bo phahameng ba matla, le ho roala, ho torsion le thepa e sa jeng.Ho ea ka limaraka tse fapaneng tsa tšepe e lokela ho etsoa tensile matla, chai e matla, elongation, tshusumetso toughness le ho thatafala liteko.E sebedisetsoang bakeng sa khase ea seliba sa oli, li-tubing le phaephe ea ho phunya, ke karohano e qaqileng ea kereiti, sehlopha, le bakeng sa maemo a fapaneng a tikoloho, a jeoloji a khethiloeng ke litlhoko tsa tlatsetso tsa mosebelisi bakeng sa litlhoko tse phahameng tsa tekheniki, ho fihlela litlhoko tse ikhethang tse fapaneng.Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale, ho phatloha ha peterole, ho fofa le metjhini e meng e nang le mefuta e fapaneng ea lipeipi tsa tšepe tse sa keneleng acid le lisebelisoa tsa mochini ho feta tlhahlobo ea khatello, empa hape ka ho khetheha bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea kutu ea intergranular, ho batalla, ho phatloha le liteko tse sa senyeheng le liteko tse ling.


Nako ea poso: Sep-29-2019