Tšebeliso ea lipeipi tsa tšepe ka boenjiniere ba marine e tloaelehile haholo.Ho na le hoo e ka bang mefuta e meraro ea lipeipi tsa tšepe tsamaisong e ’meli e meholo ea kaho ea likepe le ea boenjiniere ba leoatleng: lipeipi tsa tšepe tsamaisong e tloaelehileng, lipeipi tsa tšepe tse sebelisoang kahong, le lipeipi tsa tšepe bakeng sa merero e khethehileng. Likepe tse fapaneng le merero ea leoatleng li na le mekhoa e tloaelehileng le e khethehileng.

Bophelo ba tšebeletso ea likepe hangata bo ka ba lilemo tse 20, 'me bophelo ba tšebeletso ea liphaephe tsa tšepe boenjiniere ba leoatle bo ka fihla bonyane lilemo tse 40. Ntle le lits'ebetso tse tloaelehileng, ho boetse ho na le litsamaiso tse khethehileng tsa ho cheka le lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso, hammoho le lits'ebetso tsa phallo ea oli e tala, khase ea peterole e qhibilihisitsoeng le khase ea tlhaho e kolobisitsoeng boenjiniere ba kantle ho naha.
Ka ho bala, ho fumaneha hore tšebeliso ea selemo le selemo ealiphaephe tsa tšepe tse otlolohileng tse bophara bo boholo (LSAW)bakeng sa tšebeliso ea leoatle ke lithane tse limilione tse 5, liphaephe tse ka bang 500,000, tseo 70% ea liphaephe tsa tšepe li kopantsoeng. Ke sekepe se seholo sa oli se boima ba lithane tse 300,000 feela se ka sebelisang lik'hilomithara tse ngata tsa lipeipi tsa tšepe le lisebelisoa tsa lipeipi, 'me lipeipi tsa tšepe feela li ka ba lithane tse 1,000-1,500. Ha e le hantle, palo ea lipeipi tsa tšepe tse sebelisoang mohahong oa lithane tse 40 000 e ntse e fokola. Hape, ha ho nahanoa ka mofuta o tšoanang oa likepe, ho na le likepe tse ling tse ngata tse lokelang ho etsoa. Bakeng sa FPSO e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lithane tse 300,000, palo ea liphaephe e feta 40,000 'me bolelele bo feta lik'hilomithara tse 100, e leng makhetlo a 3-4 a tonnage e tšoanang. Ka hona, indasteri ea kaho ea likepe e fetohile mosebelisi ea ka sehloohong oa indasteri ea lipeipi tsa tšepe.

Pipe ea tšepe e nang le morero o khethehileng: e bua ka phala e khethehileng ea tšepe e sebelisoang sebakeng se itseng sa mosebetsi le mokhoa oa ho sebetsa. Pipe ea oli e tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi ke phala e tloaelehileng e khethehileng ea tšepe, e hlokahalang haholo 'me e na le litšobotsi tsa matla a phahameng, mamello e nyenyane le ho hanyetsa ho hotle ha kutu.

Ho phaella ho litsamaiso tse tloaelehileng le tse khethehileng tse boletsoeng ka holimo, liphaephe tsa tšepe tse teteaneng tse nang le marako a otlolohileng li sebelisoa meahong e mengata, joalo ka libakete, liqubu tsa tšepe tse ka tlas'a metsi, li-casings, li-brackets tsa mooring, likanale tsa helikopthara, litora tsa mollo, joalo-joalo. phala ea tšepe e nang le marako e otlolohileng e na le litlhaloso tse ngata, thepa e tala e phahameng, 'me e na le bophara bo lekanang, bophara bo fapaneng, botenya bo fapaneng ba lerako, mofuta oa Y, mofuta oa K, liphaephe tsa mofuta oa T. Joalo ka lijaki, liqubu tsa tšepe, lijaki tsa metsi a liliba, joalo-joalo, boholo ba liphaephe tsa seam tse otlolohileng tse bophara ba bophara bo botenya, hangata tse theoleloang lipoleiting tsa tšepe.

Ntle le litlhoko tsa boholo ba liphaephe tsa tšepe tse otlolohileng tse nang le marako a teteaneng, litlhoko tsa eona tsa ho hanyetsa kutu le tsona li phahame haholo. Hobane phala ea tšepe e pepesehetse metsi le mecha ea litaba e fapaneng ka metsing nako e telele, ho bola ha phala ea tšepe ho tebile haholo, kahoo phala ea tšepe e otlolohileng e nang le marako a botenya e lokela ho tšoaroa ka eona.anti-corrosionpele o sebelisoa.