Ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale, chitetezo dziko ndi sayansi ndi luso, makamaka chitukuko cha ndege, kupanga magalimoto, nyukiliya, roketi, mizinga, luso mlengalenga, ndi mafakitale kupanga makina, chofunika kupereka chiwerengero chochulukirachulukira mkulu khalidwe mitundu expandinga. zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba, woonda-mipanda, zooneka ndi mkulu mphamvu chitoliro.Kuzizira kozizira ndi chimodzi mwazopanga zolondola, zowonda-mipanda, zamphamvu kwambiri, njira zazikulu zamapaipi apamwamba.

Chitoliro chopanda chitsuloamagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ma billets ndi chitsulo chozizira.Malinga ndi chiwerengero ndi osiyana zitsulo ng'anjo nambala, mtanda nambala zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo ndi choyikapo.Kukweza kwa benchi pamwamba khalidwe ndi maonekedwe ndi dimensional anayendera, cholinga chofunika zitsulo chitoliro ndi mkulu aloyi zitsulo chubu, pamaso kufufuza ayenera choyamba kuvumbula chilema pambuyo pickling, anapeza chilema akusowekapo chubu, angagwiritsidwe ntchito akupera gudumu kuvala.Press kutalika kutalika kudula, annealing;M'mitolo kuthamangitsidwa kuzifutsa kuchotsa oxide sikelo ndiyeno kutumizidwa mkuwa plating kapena phosphating mankhwala, pambuyo kutsuka ndi rinsing wa pickling thanki pa cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kugubuduza ndondomeko zitsulo ndi mikangano ya mpukutuwo, kuchepetsa kumwa mphamvu, ndi kuwonjezera. moyo wa chida ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mapindikidwe, kuti akwaniritse cholinga chokulitsa zokolola.Ndiye mwa madzi otentha ndi kuyanika ndi anayendera, TACHIMATA ndi sopo ndipo anathamangira ozizira Kugudubuza mphero anagubuduza.Pakuti mkulu aloyi zitsulo, zosapanga dzimbiri chubu, kuti bwino ductility mu pickling kuloŵedwa m'malo yoyenera kutentha mankhwala kapena kuwongola.Kupaka mafuta pa chubu ndi mandrel pa ozizira akugubuduza mu nthawi yake jekeseni kapena lubricating madzi kuchepetsa mikangano ndi kuyambira ndondomeko kuzirala kwenikweni.

Ndi mmodzi pambuyo anagubuduza, ngati kufunika yachiwiri akugubuduza, kufunika kudula ndipo pambuyo annealing ndi kuwongola, ndondomeko pamwamba anabwerezedwa kamodzinso.Gawo lomalizidwa ndi chitoliro chozizira chokoka chitsulo chinatumiza kumaliza msonkhano.

Kuipa kwa ozizira adagulung'undisa ndi zovuta zida ndi zida, aliyense chitsanzo mphero agwirizane ndi yopapatiza osiyanasiyana mitundu, kuchepetsa yaing'ono.Choncho, pakupanga kwakukulu, kugwiritsa ntchito co-processing ozizira ozizira ndi ozizira.