Chipangizochi chimakhala ndi mutu woyezera wa laser ultrasonic kuyeza zida, laser yolimbikitsa, laser irradiating ndi convergence optical element yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa magetsi omwe amawonekera kuchokera pamwamba pa chitoliro kupita kumutu woyezera.Chofunika kwambiri pakupanga chitoliro ndi makulidwe a khoma.Chifukwa chake pamafunika kuyeza ndikuyang'anira gawo lake popanga chitoliro.Muyenera kupanga kafukufuku wa laser akupanga kuyeza makulidwe a khoma la welded zitsulo chitoliro .Ndi njira yoyezera yomwe imachokera ku pulse echo mfundo kuonetsetsa makulidwe a khoma poyesa nthawi yofalitsa ya akupanga kugunda.
Chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito laser yolimbikitsa yomwe idzatsogolera akupanga kugunda pamwamba pa chitoliro.Ndiyeno izi akupanga zimachitika kufalikira mu chitoliro ndi zimanyezimiritsa pa wamkati khoma.Ndipo titha kuyeza chizindikiro chomwe chimabwerera ku khoma lakunja poyika laser yowunikira pamwamba pa chitoliro.Chizindikiro chowonetserachi chidzatumizidwa ku interferometer komwe kuli homocentric interferometer.A kusanthula ndi ndondomeko chipangizo amaonetsetsa kusiyana kwa nthawi athandizira akupanga siginecha ndi kusonyeza akupanga siginecha kudziwa mtengo makulidwe a khoma pansi mikhalidwe kudziwa kufalikira liwiro mu chitoliro.
Pofuna kupanga chipangizochi kuyeza makulidwe a khoma lawelded zitsulo chitoliromolondola komanso mokhazikika, ndikofunikira kuti chipangizo choyezera cha laser ultrasonic chizigwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.Ndipo chofunikira chake ndi chakuti kuwala kowala kotumizidwa ndi laser yolimbikitsa ndi kuwala kochokera ku laser irradiating iyenera kukumana pamalo omwe wapatsidwa.Komabe, choyamba, tiyenera kuyesetsa kusunga molondola mtunda pakati pa chitoliro choyezera ndi mutu woyezera.Komanso, zochita zatsimikizira kuti n'kovuta kuonetsetsa bwino ntchito chikhalidwe pansi pamwamba chilengedwe zinthu, makamaka m'kati akugubuduza, zosatheka kusintha laser akupanga muyeso chipangizo.Ndipo izi zitha kupangidwa kudzera pakuwongolera pafupipafupi kwa chipangizocho.Kupanda kutero, mtunda pakati pa kuyeza mutu ndi pamwamba pa chitoliro cha laser akupanga muyeso chipangizo ayenera kusungidwa mu abwino index mtengo kuonetsetsa kuti kuwala laser kuwala kuchokera pamwamba pa chitoliro akhoza bwino athandizira muyeso chipangizo.
Khazikitsani zowunikira zosachepera ziwiri zomwe zimatumiza kuwala kofanana komweko ndikukhazikika pamalo osiyanasiyana amutu woyezera.Ndipo zinthu zosachepera ziwiri zowunikira zimatha kugwedezeka pamutu woyezera motere ndikuwongolera njira.Ndiko kuti pakakhala mtunda usanachitike wa chitoliro ndi mutu woyezera, nyali zophatikizira kuchokera kuzinthu ziwiri zowala zidzawoloka padziko la chitoliro chachitsulo cha LSAW.Ziribe kanthu kutalika kwa mtunda pakati pa mutu ndi pamwamba, mukhoza kuyeza mosavuta ndi njira pamwamba.Choncho, tingakhale otsimikiza kuti laser akupanga muyeso chipangizo ali bwino ntchito chikhalidwe pansi akhakula anagubuduza chikhalidwe, utithandize zokolola komanso khalidwe la welded zitsulo chitoliro.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-10-2019