Uthini umahluko phakathi kombhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo kunye nombhobho wentsimbi odityanisiweyo

1. Ukugqunywa kwamagama kwahlukile. Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza, imibhobho yentsimbi inokwahlulwa ibe yimibhobho yentsimbi edityanisiweyo kunye nemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo ifakwe kwimibhobho yentsimbi edityanisiweyo okanye imibhobho yensimbi engenamthungo, kwaye ukugubungela kwabo kuncinci. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo yimibhobho yentsimbi echazwe kuphela ngobungakanani bayo bokunyamezela, ukugudisa, ukurhabaxa, kunye nezinye iimfuno zobugcisa ze-coefficients.

2. Iindlela zokubumba zigubungela imida eyahlukeneyo. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo yenziwa ngokuqengqeleka okubandayo, kwaye itekhnoloji yokucubungula ihlala ilawula ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokugqiba okuphezulu. Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ngokubanzi ibhekisa kwimibhobho yentsimbi eyenziwe ngokuqengqeleka okushushu kunye nokugqobhozwa kwentsimbi engqukuva. Ukuba unyamezelo, ukuguda, uburhabaxa, kunye nezinye iimfuno azikhankanywanga, kudla ngokungagqibekanga kwimibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo jikelele eshushu okanye etsalwa ngokubanda.

3. Iimpawu eziphambili zemibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo zichanekileyo eziphezulu, ukugudisa okulungileyo, kunye nomgangatho obalaseleyo womphezulu. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo inokuba yimibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo, kodwa imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo ayiyomibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo. Oku ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke ekuchanekeni komda, uburhabaxa bomphezulu, ubugudileyo, njl.njl.

4. Imibhobho yentsimbi eqhelekileyo engenamthungo ihlala ibhekisa kwimibhobho yentsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo okanye etsalwa ngokubanda engenamthungo ngaphandle kweemfuno ezizodwa. Umphezulu wemibhobho yentsimbi kaninzi umdaka omnyama, uhamba kunye nomlinganiselo we-oxide okanye ukukhululeka.

5. Imida eyahlukeneyo yesicelo. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo inokuthi isetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo kwiindawo zoomatshini, iinqwelo zemoto kunye nezithuthuthu, izixhobo ezichanekileyo, i-aviation, i-aerospace, kunye nezinye iindawo ezineemfuno ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo. Imibhobho yentsimbi eqhelekileyo engenamthungo isoloko isetyenziswa njengemathiriyeli ekrwada kwintsimi yomatshini kunye njengemibhobho yolwelo kunye nemibhobho yerhasi kushishino lweekhemikhali, amandla ombane, kunye nezinye iindawo.

6. Ubungakanani bombhobho wentsimbi ubukhulu bugubungela iindidi ezahlukeneyo. Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo idla ngokuba yeyomgangatho wesizwe omkhulu, ophakathi, kunye nobubanzi obuncinci, kwaye kukho iidayamitha ezininzi ezinkulu neziphakathi kwisitokhwe. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo ininzi yeedayamitha ezincinci kunye neziphakathi, phakathi kwazo iibhobho zentsimbi ezichanekileyo ezinobubanzi obuncinci zifumaneka ngokubanzi kwisitokhwe.

7. Iimfuno zokwenza umbhobho wensimbi zihluke. Iimfuno zokunyamezelana kwimibhobho yensimbi engenamthungo kufuneka kuphela ukuhlangabezana nomgangatho wesizwe. Ubuncinci bobungakanani bomyalelo wokuqengqeleka okushushu buhlala buphezulu. Obona buncinane bobungakanani bomyalelo busuka kwishumi leetoni ukuya kumakhulu eetoni ngokweendidi ezahlukeneyo. Imibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo ineemfuno eziphezulu zokunyamezela kwaye ngokubanzi kufuneka zilungiswe ngokweemfuno zoluhlu lokunyamezela umthengi. Ubuncinci bobungakanani bomyalelo buguquguqukayo, ukusuka kwiitoni ezimbalwa ukuya kwishumi leetoni ngokuxhomekeke ekuchanekeni kokulungiswa kunye nobukhulu becaliber.

Ukushwankathela, kukho iiyantlukwano phakathi kwemibhobho yentsimbi echanekileyo kunye nemibhobho yensimbi engenamthungo ngokubhekiselele kwigama legama, ukwenza indlela yokugubungela, ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, ububanzi besicelo, ukugubungela ubungakanani becaliber, iimfuno zokwenza ngokwezifiso, njl. kunye nokusetyenziswa kombhobho wentsimbi.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-17-2024