Imibhobho yentsimbi ikuyo yonke indawo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Ukususela kwizakhiwo zokwakha ukuya kwiinkqubo zemibhobho yamanzi, phantse zonke iziseko azikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwazo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezininzi zeemibhobho zetsimbi, iibhobho zentsimbi kunye neepayipi zensimbi ezingenasici ziye zatsala ingqalelo enkulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo kunye neendawo ezibanzi zokusebenzisa. Ngoko ke, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zemibhobho yentsimbi? Sifanele sikhethe njani?
Okokuqala, imibhobho yentsimbi
1. Yintoni umbhobho wentsimbi?
Umbhobho wensimbi owenziwe ngentsimbi ubhekisela kumbhobho onomqolo we-zinc phezu kombhobho wensimbi, oneenzuzo zokuxhathisa ukubola kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka. Imibhobho yentsimbi eqhelekileyo yentsimbi ishushu-diphu igalvanized kunye ne-electro-galvanized.
2. Iimpawu zemibhobho yentsimbi:
(1) Ukusebenza okunamandla okuchasana ne-corrosion: I-coating ye-zinc inokuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo umoya, amanzi, kunye nezinye iindaba ezinobungozi ukwenzela ukuba umbhobho wensimbi unokugcina ubomi obude benkonzo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
(2) Iindleko eziphantsi: Xa kuthelekiswa nemibhobho yensimbi engenasici, imibhobho yensimbi ene-galvanized iyafikeleleka kwaye ifanelekile kwimveliso enkulu kunye nokusetyenziswa.
(3) Ulwakhiwo olulula: Ukudityaniswa kunye nokufakelwa kwemibhobho yentsimbi yentsimbi kulula kwaye ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.
3. Iinkalo zokusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yensimbi enesitayile
Ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo kakuhle kakhulu kwe-anti-corrosion kunye neendleko eziphantsi, iibhobho zensimbi ezifakwe kwi-galvanized zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, ubunjineli bakamasipala, ukukhuselwa komlilo, ezolimo kunye nezinye iindawo. Ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezinetyuwa eninzi, imibhobho yentsimbi enezibilini ibonisa ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-corrosion.
Okwesibini, iipayipi zensimbi ezingenasici
1. Yintoni imibhobho yensimbi engenasici?
Imibhobho yentsimbi engenasiphene ibhekisela kwimibhobho eyenziwe ngezinto zetsimbi, ezinokumelana ne-corrosion, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo. Iipayipi eziqhelekileyo zensimbi ezingenasici ziquka i-304, i-316, kunye nezinye iimodeli ezahlukeneyo.
2. Iimpawu zemibhobho yensimbi engenasici
(1) Umgangatho ophezulu: Imibhobho yensimbi engenasici inokumelana ne-corrosion, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo, kwaye inokufikelela kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho ophezulu wesicelo.
(2) Ukukhuselwa kwendalo: Izinto zensimbi ezingenasici zingaphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona, ezihlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
(3) Mhle: Umphezulu wemibhobho yentsimbi egudileyo, akukho lula ukurusa, yaye unobuhle obuphezulu.
3. Iinkalo zokusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici
Ngenxa yomgangatho wabo ophezulu kunye nobuhle, iipayipi zensimbi ezingenasici zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo oluphezulu, iikhemikhali, ukutya, amayeza kunye nezinye iinkalo. Kwezi ndawo zineemfuno ezingqongqo kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwezinto, imibhobho yensimbi engenasici ibonisa ukuzinza okugqwesileyo kunye nokuthembeka.
Okwesithathu, indlela yokukhetha iibhobho zentsimbi kunye neepayipi zensimbi ezingenasici?
Xa sikhetha iibhobho zetsimbi kunye nemibhobho yensimbi engenasici, kufuneka senze isigqibo ngokweemeko ezithile zesicelo kunye neemfuno.
1. Ukusetyenziswa kwemeko-bume: Kwiindawo ezonakalisayo, ezifana neendawo eziselunxwemeni okanye kwimizi-mveliso, imibhobho yentsimbi engenastainless ineengenelo ezininzi. Kwizakhiwo eziqhelekileyo zokwakha kunye nobunjineli bomasipala, iibhobho zetsimbi zensimbi zingcono kakhulu ngenxa yeendleko zabo eziphantsi kunye nokuchasana kokubola.
2. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali: Ixabiso lemibhobho yensimbi engenasici liphezulu. Ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lulinganiselwe, iibhobho zetsimbi zensimbi ziya kuba lukhetho lwezoqoqosho.
3. I-Aesthetics: Kwintsimi yezakhiwo eziphezulu kunye nokuhlobisa, indawo epholileyo kunye ne-aesthetics ephezulu yeepayipi zensimbi ezingenasici zinokuhlangabezana kangcono neemfuno zokuyila. Ukusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yensimbi kule nkalo kuya kunqunyulwa ngenxa yendawo enqabileyo.
4. Ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa: Imibhobho yensimbi ene-galvanized kulula ukuyidibanisa kunye nokuyifaka, ngelixa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepayipi zensimbi ezingenasici zingadinga iindlela ezithile zokuxhuma kunye nobuchwepheshe. Ngoko ke, oku kufuneka kwakhona kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kuqwalaselwa iindleko zokufakela kunye nokugcinwa.
5. Iinzuzo zexesha elide: Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala lwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici lunokuba lukhulu, ubomi bayo obude kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi kwenza kube luncedo kwiinzuzo zexesha elide. Emva kokuqwalasela izinto ezifana nommandla wokusetyenziswa kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ukuba unenkxalabo malunga neenzuzo zexesha elide, iipayipi zensimbi ezingenasici zingaba lukhetho olungcono.
6. Uzinzo: Kwiiprojekthi ezijolise ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo, imibhobho yensimbi engenasici inomtsalane ngakumbi ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisebenziseka kwakhona. Imibhobho yentsimbi eyenziwe ngesinyithi ayinamandla kangako ekukhuselweni kwendalo.
7. Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo: Kwiimeko ezithile zesicelo, ezifana neekhemikhali, amayeza, okanye amashishini okulungisa ukutya, iipayipi zensimbi ezingenasici zihlala zikhethwa kuphela ngenxa yeemfuno zabo eziphezulu zokusebenza kwezinto. Kula mashishini, nokuba ixabiso liphezulu, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso, ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici iyimfuneko.
Imibhobho yensimbi ene-galvanized kunye nemibhobho yensimbi engenasici nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neenzuzo zesicelo. Xa ukhetha, kufuneka bazimisele ngokuhambelana nendawo ethile yokusetyenziswa kunye neemfuno. Kuphela ngokuqonda kunye nokuqhelana neempawu zokusebenza zombhobho wensimbi ngamnye unokuthathwa isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Ngelo xesha, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lombhobho wensimbi lukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho weprojekthi. Ngoko ke, izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo kwinkqubo yokukhetha ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbhobho wokugqibela okhethiweyo wensimbi unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zangempela zeprojekthi.
Kwintsimi yolwakhiwo lwangoku kunye nobunjineli, kunye nokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwetheknoloji kunye nokuphuculwa kweemfuno zokusingqongileyo, sikholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici kunye nemibhobho yensimbi eya kuba yinto ebanzi ngakumbi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uphishekela uqoqosho okanye umgangatho ophezulu, ezi ntlobo zimbini zemibhobho yensimbi zingenza ngokugqwesileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-12-2024