ityhubhu yesakhiwo:

Ityhubhu yolwakhiwo yityhubhu yolwakhiwo jikelele yentsimbi, ebizwa ngokuba ityhubhu yolwakhiwo. Ifanelekile kwiityhubhu zetsimbi ezingenamthungo kwizakhiwo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezakhiwo zoomatshini. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yintsimbi ye-carbon, enokuthi yahlulwe ibe ziindidi ezimbini: intsimbi eqhelekileyo ye-carbon structural steel kunye ne-high-quality carbon structural steel. Kukho izinto ezininzi zokusetyenziswa kunye nomthamo omkhulu wokusetyenziswa. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu koololiwe, iibhulorho, kunye neeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha ukuvelisa amacandelo esinyithi ahlukeneyo athwala imithwalo engatshintshiyo, kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini ezingabalulekanga ezingadingi kunyango lobushushu kunye ne-welds jikelele.
Iityhubhu zesakhiwo ezingenamthungo zizityhubhu zentsimbi ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kuba zisetyenziselwa ukwakha izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ezifuna ukufezekisa iipropathi ezininzi.
1. Umthamo wokunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo kufuneka ube mhle, kwaye akukho fracture enokuthi yenzeke, ngaphandle koko, xa kwenzeka ingozi, ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi yonke kuya kuchaphazeleka.
2. Kulula ukwakha. Ifuna kuphela ukwakhiwa ngokwemigangatho eqhelekileyo, kwaye inokugqitywa ngokukhawuleza.
3. Ihlala ihleli, ingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide emva kokuba iprojekthi igqityiwe, kwaye ayiyi konakala kwaye igqitywe ixesha elide.

ityhubhu yolwelo:
Umgangatho wetyhubhu yolwelo ufanelekile kwiityhubhu zentsimbi ezingenamthungo jikelele zokuhambisa ulwelo. Iityhubhu ezingenamthungo zolwelo yimibhobho yentsimbi esetyenziselwa ukuthutha ulwelo olwahlukeneyo kunye neegesi ezinjengeoyile, igesi yendalo, igesi yendalo kunye namanzi. Ngenxa yokuba isetyenziselwa ukuthutha, imibhobho yamanzi nayo ineempawu zayo eziphawulekayo.

1. Ukuqina komoya okulungileyo, akukho kuvuza kuvunyelwe ngexesha lokuthutha, ngaphandle koko igesi iya kuvuza, kwaye iziphumo ziya kuba yintlekele.
2. Ukuthintela i-corrosion, kuba izinto ezininzi ezithuthwayo ziyingozi, ukuba i-corrosion iyenzeka, yonke iprojekthi iya kuchaphazeleka.
3. Ukugudiswa kombhobho kufuna kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe umbhobho wolwelo.

Okokuqala, ngokungqongqo, azinakwabelwana ngazo. Imibhobho yolwakhiwo ifuna umthamo ofanelekileyo wokuthwala uxinzelelo, ngelixa imibhobho yolwelo ifuna ukusebenza kakuhle kokutywinwa. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kwezi zimbini zihluke kakhulu. Zama ukungasebenzisi indawo engalunganga.

Okwesibini, imibhobho yesakhiwo ineemfuno eziphezulu kwiindleko, ngaphandle koko ezinye iibhubhu zetsimbi azikho kumgangatho wokumelana nokubola okanye ukunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo, kwaye zonakaliswe lula. Ukuba amanzi kunye nokutya zithuthwa ngemibhobho yamanzi, iimfuno zococeko zingqongqo. Inokwabelwana phantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo, kwaye ezinye iimpawu ziyafana, ukuba nje iimfuno zokusingqongileyo azinzima kakhulu, zingabelana.