Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwi-General Administration of Customs, ngoJulayi 2022, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-6.671 yezigidi ze-mt yensimbi, ukuhla kwe-886,000 mt ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo, kunye nokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-17.7%; Imveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle eyongezelekayo ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi ibe yi-40.073 yezigidi mt, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-6.9%.

I-SHANGHAI, i-Aug 9 (SMM) - Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kuLawulo oluPhambili lwezeMpahla, ngoJulayi 2022, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-6.671 yezigidi zentsimbi yensimbi, i-drop ye-886,000 mt ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo, kunye nokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-17.7 % Imveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle eyongezelekayo ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi ibe yi-40.073 yezigidi mt, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-6.9%.

NgoJulayi, i-China ingenisa i-789,000 mt yensimbi, ukuhla kwe-2,000 mt ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo, kunye ne-dr ngonyaka-24.9%; ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe okongezelekayo ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi kube yi-6.559 yezigidi mt, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-21.9%.

Ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi yase China kumazwe angaphandle kuyaqhubeka ukwehla ngemfuno yaphesheya kweelwandle ihlala idoda

Ngo-2022, emva kokuba umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwentsimbi yaseTshayina ufikelele kunyaka ukuya kutsho phezulu ngoMeyi, ngokukhawuleza wangena kumjelo wokuhla. Umthamo wenyanga wokuthumela ngaphandle kwenyanga kaJulayi wehle waya kwi-6.671 yezigidi mt. Icandelo lentsimbi lisezantsi ngexesha lonyaka e-China nakwamanye amazwe, oko kungqinwa yimfuno ecothayo evela kumacandelo emveliso asezantsi. Kwaye imiyalelo e-Asia, eYurophu nase-United States ayibonisi zimpawu zokuphucula. Ukongeza, ngenxa yenzuzo ebuthathaka yokhuphiswano lweekowuteshini zaseChina zokuthumela ngaphandle xa kuthelekiswa neTurkey, i-Indiya kunye namanye amazwe ngaphezu kwezinye izinto, ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi kumazwe angaphandle kuqhubekile ukuhla ngoJulayi.

Ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi yaseChina kuphantsi kweminyaka eyi-15 ngoJulayi

Ngokumalunga nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ukungeniswa kwensimbi kwehle kancinci kwakhona ngoJulayi xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga edlulileyo, kwaye umthamo wenyanga wokungenisa elizweni ufikelele kwi-low low kwiminyaka eyi-15. Esinye sezizathu kukunyuka koxinzelelo olusezantsi kuqoqosho lwaseTshayina. Imfuno yokugcina, ekhokelwa yi-real estate, iziseko zophuhliso kunye nemveliso, iqhube kakubi. NgoJulayi, i-PMI yokuvelisa yasekhaya yawela kwi-49.0, ukufundwa okubonisa ukunqanyulwa. Ukongeza, ukukhula kwicala lonikezelo kusakhawuleza kakhulu kunemfuno, yiloo nto ukuthengwa kwentsimbi yaseTshayina kumazwe angaphandle kwehle kangangeenyanga ezintandathu zilandelelana.

Ukungeniswa kwentsimbi kunye nembonakalo yokuthumela ngaphandle

Kwixesha elizayo, imfuno yaphesheya kulindeleke ukuba yandise ubuthathaka. Ngokugaywa kwe-bearish sentiment ebangelwa ngumjikelo wangoku wokunyuka kwezinga le-Fed, amaxabiso ensimbi kwiindawo ezininzi emhlabeni jikelele abonise ngokuthe ngcembe umkhwa wokuzinza. Kwaye umsantsa phakathi kweekowuti zasekhaya kunye namaxabiso athunyelwa ngaphandle e-China uye wancipha emva komjikelo wangoku wokuhla kwexabiso.

Ukuthatha i-coil e-hot-rolled roll (HRC) njengomzekelo, ukususela ngo-Agasti 8, ixabiso le-FOB le-HRC yokuthumela ngaphandle laliyi-$ 610 / mt e-China, ngelixa ixabiso eliphakathi lasekhaya limi kwi-4075.9 yuan / mt, ngokwe-SMM, kunye nexabiso. Umahluko wawumalunga ne-53.8 yuan/mt, phantsi kwe-145.25 yuan/mt xa kuthelekiswa nokusasazeka kwe-199.05 yuan/mt ebhalwe ngoMeyi 5. Ngaphantsi kwemvelaphi yemfuno ebuthathaka zombini e-China nakwamanye amazwe, ukusasazeka okucuthayo ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuthoba umdla wabathumeli bentsimbi ngaphandle. . Ngokophando lwamva nje lwe-SMM, ii-odolo zokuthumela ngaphandle ezifunyenwe zii-hot-rolling steel mills e-China zazisanqongophele ngo-Agasti. Ukongeza, ngokuqwalasela impembelelo ekujoliswe kuyo yokunciphisa imveliso yentsimbi ekrwada e-China kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokuthintela ukuthumela ngaphandle, kulindeleke ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi kuqhubeke ukuhla ngo-Agasti.

Ngokumalunga nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi yaseChina kuye kwahlala kwinqanaba eliphantsi kwiminyaka yamuva. Ukuqwalasela ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini salo nyaka, ngoncedo lwamanyathelo elizwe anamandla nachanekileyo olawulo olukhulu, kulindeleke ukuba uqoqosho lwaseTshayina lubuyele ngamandla, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zemveliso zamashishini ahlukeneyo ziya kuphucula. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuncipha kwangaxeshanye kwemfuno yasekhaya naphesheya kwezilwandle kwinqanaba langoku, amaxabiso entsimbi ehlabathi aye ehla ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo, kwaye umahluko wexabiso eChina nakwamanye amazwe unciphe kakhulu. I-SMM iqikelela ukuba ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi okulandelayo kweTshayina kunokubuyela kumlinganiselo othile. Kodwa ukuncinwa kukucotha kwesantya sokubuyisela kwimfuno yokwenene yangaphakathi, igumbi lokukhula kwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle linokuba lincinci.