Ukwenziwa kunye nobungakanani bemibhobho engenamthungo, uyilo oluthile lomngxuma kunye neendlela zohlengahlengiso ziya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho, ngoko ke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kula manqaku asibhozo alandelayo xa uphethe ukwenziwa kwemibhobho engenamthungo:
1. Ngaphambi kokuba kungabikho ukubhobhoza, umngxuma wokumila kwe-rack nganye kufuneka uhlengahlengiswe, kwaye ubungakanani bepasi nganye kufuneka bulinganiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo ungena kwi-rack nganye ngokuzinzileyo. Kuhlengahlengiso, amandla kufuneka alungelelaniswe, kwaye akufanele anyanzeliswe ukuba atshintshe kwisakhelo esinye, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba utshintsho oluzinzileyo kunye nolunye uhlobo lwe-angle yokuphakamisa;
2. Izakhono zokubumba umqulu wesintu, onerediyasi enye, iradiyasi ephindwe kabini, kunye nemiqulu emibini, emithathu, emine okanye emihlanu yokuxova, imiqulu emibini okanye emine yokulinganisa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokwenza. Le teknoloji yokwenza umqulu wendabuko isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiyunithi zetyhubhu ezixande ezinobubanzi obungaphantsi kwe-φ114mm;
3. Ekuveliseni imibhobho engenamthungo, lawula kwaye ulungelelanise iimpazamo zezixhobo zokuqulunqa kunye nokulinganisa iziseko zoomatshini kunye nobuninzi be-roll bounce, ukwenzela ukuba kunye neeyunithi zakudala zikwazi ukuvelisa imibhobho yentsimbi ephezulu;
4. Izakhono zokuqulunqa i-roll yase-United States, izakhono zokwenza i-CTA ye-voestalpine, i-FF okanye i-FFX eguquguqukayo yokwenza izakhono zaseNakata, eJapan, njl., inokuqinisekisa ubume bomdibaniso odibeneyo emva kokwenza kunye nomgangatho omhle wokubonakala, kwaye ilungele umgangatho Uluhlu olubanzi lwemibhobho engenamthungo;
5. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokulungiswa kweyunithi, okokuqala, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba ipasi nganye yomgca weziko elithe nkqo ihambelana, kwaye iziko lisetyenziswa njengesiseko sesiseko sokufumana isikali sokumisa kunye nomkhono weziko. ) ngumgca othe ngqo, kwaye awukwazi ukubonisa ukubetha kwegophe;
6. Ukuze kuncitshiswe i-elastic deformation, i-2 ukuya kwe-3 yokupasa yongezwa kwi-process deformation yeepayipi ezingenamthungo kunemibhobho eqhelekileyo yoxande;
7. Kwi-deformation structure, i-first deformation point view kufuneka incitshiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuluma okuzinzile, i-central curved point of view kufuneka inyuswe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye i-deformation yangasemva kufuneka incitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza ukugqithiswa kwe-deformation akugcini nje ukunciphisa amandla okuguqula, kodwa kwakhona kwenza umgca Kukho ithuba lokukhulula uxinzelelo lwe-surface, ukwenzela ukuba i-gradient yoxinzelelo lwe-surface yanda ngokukhawuleza, enokuthintela umbhobho ongenamthungo ekuqhekekeni;
8. Izakhono ezahlukeneyo zokubumba zineenzuzo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokungonakali, kwaye zifanelekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ngokusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yensimbi ye-carbon engenamthungo, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko xa ukhetha izixhobo, kwaye kufuneka kukhethwe iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubumba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2022