Submerged arc simbi pombi yekugadzira nzira dzinosanganisira inoenderera mberi twist kuumba (HME), roll yekugadzira nzira (CFE), Uing Oing Kuwedzera nzira yekugadzira (UOE), roll beng form form (RBE), Jing Cing Oing Kuwedzera nzira yekugadzira (JCOE), nezvimwe. Nekudaro, nzira nhatu dzekuumba, UOE, RBE, uye JCOE, dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya.

1. UOE yekugadzira nzira: UOE simbi pombi unit kuumba maitiro akakamurwa kuita matanho matatu kuti apedze, zvinoti pre-kupeta, U-shaped press forming, uye O-shaped press forming, inoteverwa nekuwedzera kunotonhora kwepombi yose kubvisa pombi. kugadzira nzira Kushungurudzika kunoguma. Iyo yekuumba unit ine midziyo mikuru uye mutengo wakakwira. Imwe neimwe seti yekugadzira michina inoda kuve yakashongedzerwa neakawanda casing yemukati nekunze welders, iyo ine yakakwirira kugadzirwa. Nekuda kweiyo profiling, ine mimwe michina yekugadzira, pombi yesimbi yedhayamita imwe inoda seti yemhando yekuumba mold, uye zviumbwa izvi zvinoda kutsiviwa kana uchichinja zvigadzirwa. Kushushikana kwemukati kwepombi yakasungwa yakashongedzwa yakakura, uye kazhinji ine muchina unowedzera. Iyo UOE unit ine tekinoroji yakakura, yakakwira otomatiki, uye zvigadzirwa zvinovimbika, asi iyo unit ine mari yakawanda mumidziyo, iyo yakakodzera kugadzirwa kwezvakakura-vhoriyamu zvigadzirwa.

2. RBE yekugadzira nzira: Matanho ekuumba RBE ari kukunguruka, kukotama, uye kuwedzera dhayamita. Nzira yekugadzira yakakura. Kare, RB yainyanya kushandiswa kugadzira midziyo yekumanikidza, simbi yezvimiro, uye mvura yekupa uye pombi dzemvura ine madhayamita makuru ekunze uye mapfupi marefu. Nekuti mabhizinesi akajairwa haakwanise kutakura mari yakakura yeUOE pombi yekugadzira pombi, iyo RBE pombi yekugadzira unit yakagadziridzwa yakavakirwa paRB ine hunhu hwekudyara kudiki, batch ine mwero, nyore chigadzirwa kutsanangurwa, nezvimwewo, saka yakasimukira nekukurumidza. Iyo welded pombi inogadzirwa neiyi nzira yekuumba iri padyo neUOE simbi pombi maererano nekuita, saka inogona kutsiva iyo UOE welded pombi kazhinji. Iyo RBE yekugadzira pombi inoshandisa matatu-roll rolling kuita simbi kuumba pombi. Magadzirirwo epombi ndeokuti matatu-matatu ekugadzira muchina anokungurudza ndiro yesimbi mupombi yesimbi ine caliber, yobva yashandisa forming roll kukotama kumucheto kwepombi yesimbi. , Uye wozokotamisa mupendero nemupumburu wekugadzira kana backbend. Nekuti iri matatu-roll inoenderera mberi roll bending kuumba, iyo yekushushikana kugovera inogadzirwa panguva yesimbi yekugadzira pombi inofanana. Nekudaro, kana uchichinja maratidziro echigadzirwa, zvinodikanwa kushandura core roll uye kugadzirisa yakaderera roll zvakakodzera. Iyo seti yepakati rolls yekugadzira midziyo inogona kufunga nezve zvigadzirwa zve akati wandei akatemerwa. Izvo zvisingabatsiri ndezvokuti chiyero chekugadzira idiki, uye kukora kwemadziro uye dhayamita yepombi yesimbi inodzikiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwesimba resimba uye kusimba kweiyo core roller.

3. JCOE yekugadzira nzira: JCOE yekugadzira ine matanho matatu, ndiko kuti, ndiro yesimbi inotanga yakatsikirirwa kuita J chimiro, uye yozomanikidzwa muC chimiro uye O chimiro. E inomirira kuwedzera kwedhayamita. JCOE inogadzira pombi yekugadzira pombi inogadzirwa zvichienderana neUOE yekugadzira maitiro. Iyo inodzidza kubva kumusimboti wekushanda weU-chimiro uye kuburitsa uye kushandisa iyo UOE yekugadzira maitiro, ayo anoderedza zvakanyanya tonnage yemuchina wekugadzira uye inochengetedza mari yekushandisa. Iyo pombi yesimbi inogadzirwa yakafanana neUOE welded pombi, asi inobuda yakaderera pane iyo UOE welded pipe unit. Iyi nzira iri nyore kuona otomatiki kudzora mukuita maitiro, uye chimiro chechigadzirwa chiri nani. JCOE yekugadzira michina inogona kukamurwa kuita maviri mafomu, imwe iri kukotama ichigadzira, imwe iri yekumanikidza kuumba. Kupeta kuumba kunonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira mahwendefa akakora uye epakati-akakora, ane nhanho diki uye yakaderera kubuda. Maitiro ekugadzira ndeekukungurutsa mipendero miviri yendiro yesimbi kuita arc pamushini wekupeta zvinoenderana neradius ye curvature yepombi yakashongedzwa, wobva washandisa muchina wekugadzira kudzvanya hafu yendiro yesimbi kuita C chimiro kuburikidza nezvakawanda. nhanho, uye wobva watanga kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwendiro yesimbi Kudzvanya, mushure mekutsikirira kwakawanda, rumwe rutivi rwendiro yesimbi inotsikirirwawo kuita C chimiro, kuitira kuti ndiro yose yesimbi ive yakavhurika O chimiro kubva pamusoro.