Pane nzira nhanhatu dzekugadzirisa dzemapaipi asina musono (SMLS):

1. Forging nzira: Shandisa swage forging muchina kutambanudza magumo kana chikamu chepombi kuderedza dhayamita yekunze. Inowanzo shandiswa swage forging machines inosanganisira rotary type, yekubatanidza tsvimbo yemhando, uye roller type.

2. Stamping nzira: Shandisa tapered core pamushini we punching kuti uwedzere kuguma kwechubhu kusvika kuhukuru hunodiwa uye chimiro.

3. Roller nzira: isa musimboti muchubhu, uye sundidzira denderedzwa rekunze neroller yekutenderera kumucheto kugadzirisa.
4. Kukungurutsa nzira: Kazhinji, hapana mandrel inodiwa, uye inokodzera mukati mekutenderera mupendero wemachubhu ane madziro akakora.
5. Nzira yekubhenda: Kune nzira nhatu dzinowanzoshandiswa, imwe nzira inonzi nzira yekuwedzera, imwe nzira inonzi nzira yekutsika, uye yechitatu nzira ye roller. Kune 3-4 rollers, maviri akagadzika roller, uye imwe yekugadziridza roller. Iine yakagadziriswa roll pitch, iyo yakapedzwa pombi inoshungurudza.
6. Nzira yekuputira: Imwe ndeyekuisa rabha mukati mepombi, uye shandisa punch kusimbisa kumusoro kuti pombi ibude; imwe nzira ndeye hydraulic bulging, ichizadza pakati pepombi nemvura, uye mvura inodzvinyirira inoputira pombi muchimiro chaunoda. Zvizhinji zvechimiro uye kubuda kwekorota mapaipi ndiyo nzira dzakanakisisa.

Zvinoenderana neakasiyana ekugadzirisa tembiricha yemapombi esimbi asina musono, mapaipi esimbi asina musono akakamurwa kuita kutonhora kushanda uye kupisa kushanda.

Kupisa-yakakungurutswa isina musonosimbi pombi: kupisa iyo yakatenderedza chubhu billet kune imwe tembiricha kutanga, wobva waiboora, wozoenda kune inoenderera ichitenderedza kana extrusion, wozoenda kunobvisa uye saizi, wozotonhorera pasi kune billet chubhu uye kutwasanudza, uye pakupedzisira Inoita. nzira dzakadai sekuedza kuona kukanganisa, kuisa chiratidzo, uye kuchengetedza.

Inotonhora-inodhonzwa isina musonosimbi pombi: kudziyisa, kuboora, musoro, annealing, pickling, oiling, kutonhora kukunguruka, billet chubhu, kupisa kurapwa, kutwasanudza, kuona kukanganisa uye mamwe maitiro ekutenderera chubhu billet.