Manufacturing musimboti uye kushandiswa kwepombi isina musono (SMLS):

1. Nheyo yekugadzirwa kwepombi isina musono

Nheyo yekugadzira yepombi isina musono ndeyekugadzirisa iyo billet yesimbi kuita tubular chimiro pasi pemamiriro ekupisa kwakanyanya uye kudzvanywa kwepamusoro, kuitira kuti uwane pombi isina musono isina hurema hwewelding. Yayo huru yekugadzira maitiro inosanganisira kutonhora kudhirowa, kupisa kutenderedza, kutonhora kutenderedza, forging, inopisa extrusion uye dzimwe nzira. Munguva yekugadzira, nzvimbo dzemukati nekunze dzepombi isina musono dzinova dzakapfava uye dzakafanana nekuda kwesimba rekushisa kwepamusoro uye kudzvanywa kwepamusoro, nekudaro kuve nechokwadi chesimba rayo repamusoro uye kusagadzikana kwekuora, uye zvakare kuve nechokwadi kuti haizobvisi kana yashandiswa.

Mukuita kwese kwekugadzira, iyo inotonhora yekudhirowa ndiyo inonyanya kukosha musono pombi yekugadzira maitiro. Cold kudhirowa maitiro ekushandisa muchina unotonhora wekudhirowa kuti uenderere mberi nekugadzira pombi yesimbi yakaoma kuita pombi isina musono. Iyo rough simbi pombi inotonhora zvishoma nezvishoma inodhonzwa nemuchina wekudhirowa unotonhora kusvika kukora kwemadziro uye dhayamita inodiwa nepombi yesimbi yasvika. Iyo inotonhora yekudhirowa inoita kuti mukati uye kunze kwekunze kwepombi yesimbi isina musono kupfava, uye inovandudza kusimba uye kusimba kwepombi yesimbi.

2. Chiyero chekushandiswa kwepombi isina musono

Mapombi asina musono anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mupetroleum, makemikari, kugadzira michina, petrochemical nemamwe maindasitiri, uye maitiro avo ekushandisa ane hunhu hwekusimba kwepamusoro, tembiricha yepamusoro, kudzvanywa kwepamusoro, uye kusagadzikana kwekuora. Semuenzaniso, mumunda wemafuta uye gasi rekuchera, mapaipi asina musono anoshandiswa kutakura mafuta, gasi nemvura; muindasitiri yemakemikari, mapaipi asina musono anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu akakosha akadai semapaipi ekudzvinyirira uye makemikari michina.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzepombi dzisina musono dzine hunhu hwadzo uye mamiriro ekushandisa, anosanganisira akajairwa seamless simbi pombi, yakaderera alloy seamless simbi pombi, yakakwira alloy seamless pombi, etc. Mapombi esimbi asina musono anokodzera nguva zhinji uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yekugadzira machining. , kuvaka ngarava, makemikari uye petrochemical maindasitiri; low alloy seamless simbi mapaipi akakodzera kune akakosha mamiriro ekushanda akadai sekumanikidza kwakanyanya, tembiricha yakakwira, tembiricha yakaderera uye yakasimba corrosion resistance; high alloy seamless pombi Inokodzera nharaunda dzakakosha dzine tembiricha yakakwira, kudzvanywa kwepamusoro, corrosion yakasimba uye kushomeka kwepamusoro.

Kazhinji, mapaipi asina musono anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhupfumi hwenyika, uye zvakanakira zvawo zvinonyanya kuratidzwa musimba rawo rakakwirira, kushorwa kwegora, kushomeka kwekushisa kwepamusoro, etc. Panguva imwecheteyo, maitiro avo ekugadzira akaoma zvikuru, anoda dhigirii yakakwirira. yehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye ruzivo rwekugadzira kuunganidza.