Carbon simbi mapaipiinotarirwa nekuwedzera kwekupisa uye deformation yekupisa pakupisa kwepamusoro, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira mukudonha pakubatanidza pombi kana kukuvadzwa kwepombi pachayo. Hedzino nzira shoma dzekudzivisa izvi:
1. Sarudza rubatsiro rwepombi yakarurama
Kutsigira kwepombi kwakakodzera kunogona kubatsira pombi kutakura huremu uye kudzikisira kuwedzera kwemafuta uye deformation. Kusarudzwa kwakakodzera uye kuiswa kwepombi zvinotsigira zvinogona kuderedza pombi deformation uye kumonyoroka.
2. Shandisa majoini ekuwedzera
Chibatanidza chekuwedzera mudziyo wakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya kuwedzera kupisa kwepombi. Sezvo majoini ekuwedzera anogona kuwedzera uye kubvumirana zvakasununguka, zvinoderedza kushushikana pajojo dzepombi, nokudaro kudzivirira kubuda kana kukuvara.
3. Shandisa compensator
A compensator mudziyo unoshandiswa kugadzirisa urefu hwepombi uye account yekuwedzera kupisa. Inochinjika kutsiva shanduko muhurefu hwepombi uku ichideredza kushushikana pakubatanidza pombi, kudzivirira kuvuza kana kukuvadzwa.
4. Chengetedza nzvimbo yekuwedzera uye yekukotama yakakwana paunenge uchigadzira pombi
Paunenge uchigadzira pombi, kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kupisa kwekupisa kwepombi pakupisa kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kutariswa, nzvimbo yakakwana yekuwedzera nekukotama inofanirwa kuchengetwa kuti igadzirise shanduko yehurefu hwepombi, uye kushushikana kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa pakubatanidzwa kwepombi.
5. Kudzora tembiricha yepombi
Kudzora kutonhora kwepombi kunogona kuderedza kuwedzera kwekupisa uye deformation yekupisa kwepombi pakupisa kukuru. Kupisa kwepombi kunogona kudzikiswa nemvura inotonhorera kana dzimwe nzira, kana tembiricha yepombi inogona kuwedzerwa nemidziyo yakaita sehita kudzora tembiricha yepombi.
Idzi dziri pamusoro apa ndedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira kuwedzera kwemafuta uye deformation yekupisa kwekabhoni simbi mapaipi pakupisa kwakanyanya. Zvakakosha kusarudza nzira yakakodzera maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo kuti uone kushanda kwakachengeteka kwepombi.
Mazano:Carbon simbi welded pombi inogona kupatsanurwa mumhando nhatu: yakatwasuka musono yakanyura arc welded simbi mapaipi,spiral welded pombi, uye high-frequency straight seam welded steel pombi (Electric Resistance Welded Steel Pipe) maererano nekugadzira nzira ye weld seam.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-25-2023