Mapombi esimbi asina musono anogadzirwa sei

1. Nzira dzekugadzira uye dzekugadzira dzemapipe esimbi asina musono anogona kukamurwa kuva mapaipi anopisa, anotonhora-anoputirwa, mapaipi anotonhora, mapombi akawedzera, nezvimwewo maererano nenzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzira.

1.1. Mapombi anopisa-akakungurutswa asina musono anowanzo kugadzirwa pane otomatiki pombi inotenderedza mayunitsi. Iyo yakasimba chubhu isina chinhu inoongororwa uye kuremara kwepasi kunobviswa, kuchekwa mukureba kunodiwa, kwakanangidzirwa pamucheto wakaperera wechubhu isina chinhu, uye yozotumirwa kuchoto chekudziya kwekudziya uye kuboora pamushini wekubaya. Inoramba ichitenderera uye ichifambira mberi panguva yekuboora makomba. Pasi pesimba rema rollers uye kumagumo, iyo chubhu isina chinhu inoputika zvishoma nezvishoma, iyo inonzi gross pipe. Inobva yatumirwa kumuchina unotenderedza pombi kuti uenderere mberi. Chekupedzisira, ukobvu hwemadziro hunofananidzwa nemuchina wekuyera, uye dhayamita inotemerwa nemuchina wekuyera kuti usangane nezvinodiwa. Kushandiswa kwepombi inotenderera inotenderedza mayuniti kugadzira inopisa-yakakungurutswa seamless simbi mapaipi inzira yepamusoro.

1.2. Kana iwe uchida kuwana mapombi asina musono ane madiki madiki uye mhando iri nani, unofanirwa kushandisa inotonhora yekutenderedza, inotonhora kudhirowa, kana musanganiswa wezviviri. Cold rolling inowanzoitwa pane maviri-roll mill, uye pombi yesimbi inokungurutswa mune annular pass inoumbwa neinosiyana-siyana-chikamu denderedzwa groove uye yakagadziriswa conical musoro. Kudhirowa kutonhora kunowanzoitwa pane 0.5 kusvika 100T imwe-cheni kana mbiri-cheni inotonhora yekudhirowa muchina.

1.3. The extrusion nzira ndeyekuisa inopisa chubhu isina chinhu mune yakavharwa extrusion humburumbira, uye iyo perforation tsvimbo uye extrusion tsvimbo inofamba pamwe chete kuita extrusion chikamu extruded kubva diki kufa gomba. Iyi nzira inogona kugadzira mapaipi esimbi ane madhayamita madiki.

 

2. Kushandiswa kwepombi dzesimbi dzisina musono

2.1. Mapombi asina musono anoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Mapombi asina musono-chinangwa anokungurutswa kubva kune akajairwa kabhoni structural simbi, yakaderera alloy structural simbi, kana alloy structural simbi, ine hombe kubuda, uye inonyanya kushandiswa sepombi kana zvikamu zvezvimiro zvekutakura zvinwiwa.

2.2. Inopihwa mumapoka matatu zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwakasiyana:

a. Inopiwa maererano nemakemikari ekugadzirwa uye mechanical properties;

b. Inopiwa maererano ne mechanical properties;

c. Inopihwa zvinoenderana ne hydraulic pressure test. Kana mapaipi esimbi anopihwa zvinoenderana nezvikamu a uye b akashandiswa kumirisana nemvura, anofanirwawo kuongororwa hydrostatic test.

2.3. Mapombi asina musono ane chinangwa anosanganisira mapaipi asina musono emaboiler, mapaipi asina musono ejiology, uye mapaipi asina musono epetroleum.

 

3. Mhando dzepombi dzesimbi dzisina musono

3.1. Mapaipi esimbi asina musono anogona kupatsanurwa kuita mapaipi anopisa-akakungurutswa, anotonhora-akakungurutswa pombi, inotonhora-inodhonzwa pombi, extruded pombi, etc. zvinoenderana dzakasiyana nzira dzekugadzira.

3.2. Zvinoenderana nechimiro, kune akatenderera machubhu uye akakosha-akaumbwa machubhu. Pamusoro pemachubhu masikweya nemachubhu ane rectangular, machubhu akasarudzika anosanganisirawo oval chubhu, semi-denderedzwa machubhu, triangular chubhu, hexagonal chubhu, convex-shaped chubhu, plum-shaped chubhu, nezvimwe.

3.3. Zvinoenderana neakasiyana midziyo, iwo akakamurwa kuita akajairwa kabhoni structural pombi, yakaderera alloy structural pombi, yepamusoro kabhoni structural pombi, alloy structural pombi, Stainless simbi pombi, etc.

3.4. Zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zvakakosha, kune boiler mapaipi, geological pombi, pombi dzemafuta, nezvimwe.

 

4. Izvo zvinotsanangurwa uye kutaridzika kwemhando yemapombi esimbi isina musono ndeye GB/T8162-87.

4.1. Tsanangudzo: Iyo dhayamita yekunze yepombi inopisa-yakakungurutswa ndeye 32 ~ 630mm. Wall ukobvu 2.5 ~ 75mm. Iyo dhayamita yekunze yechando yakakungurutswa (inotonhora inodhonzwa) pombi ndeye 5 ~ 200mm. Wall ukobvu 2.5 ~ 12mm.

4.2. Hunhu hwekutaridzika: Nzvimbo dzemukati nekunze dzepombi yesimbi haifanirwe kuve nekutsemuka, kupeta, kupeta, kuparadzanisa maseru, mitsetse yebvudzi, kana mavanga mavanga. Kukanganisa uku kunofanirwa kubviswa zvachose, uye ukobvu hwemadziro uye dhayamita yekunze haifanire kudarika kukanganisa kwakashata mushure mekubviswa.

4.3. Migumo miviri yepombi yesimbi inofanira kutemwa pamakona akarurama uye mabhura anofanira kubviswa. Mapombi esimbi ane madziro akakora kupfuura 20mm anotenderwa kutemwa negasi kucheka uye kupisa sawing. Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kusacheka musoro mushure mekubvumirana pakati pekupa uye kudiwa mapato.

4.4. Iyo "yepamusoro mhando" yeinotonhora-inodhonzwa kana kutonhora-yakakungurutswa chaiyo isina musono pombi inoreva GB3639-83.

 

5. Kemikari kuumbwa kwekuongorora kwepaipi isina musono simbi

5.1. Iyo kemikari yepombi dzepamba dzisina musono dzinopihwa zvinoenderana nemakemikari ekuumbwa uye michina zvinhu, senge No. 88. Mapombi anopinzwa kunze asina musono anoongororwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvakatemwa muchibvumirano. Iyo kemikari inoumbwa ye09MnV, 16Mn, uye 15MnV simbi inofanirwa kuenderana nemirairo yeGB1591-79.

5.2. Kune dzakanangana nzira dzekuongorora, ndapota tarisa kune akakodzera zvikamu zveGB223-84 "Chemical Analysis Nzira dzeSimbi uye Alloys".

5.3. Pakukanganisa kwekuongorora, tarisa kuGB222-84 "Kutsauka kunobvumidzwa kwemakemikari ekuumbwa kwemasampuli uye zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa zvekuongorora kemikari yesimbi".


Nguva yekutumira: May-16-2024