Inowanzo shandiswa isingaparadzi nzira dzekuyedza dzecarbon steel tubesndeiyi: ultrasonic bvunzo (UT), magineti particle yekuyedza (MT), mvura inopinza yekuyedza (PT) uye X-ray yekuyedza (RT).

Iko kushanda uye zvipimo zve ultrasonic bvunzo ndezvi:
Iyo inonyanya kushandisa iyo yakasimba kupinda mukati uye yakanaka kutungamira kwemafungu e ultrasonic kuunganidza kuratidzwa kwemafungu e ultrasonic mune akasiyana midhiya, uye kushandura masaisai ekuvhiringidza kuita masaini emagetsi edhijitari pachiratidziro kuti aone kusinga paradza kukanganisa kuona. Zvakanakira: hapana kukanganisa, kusakanganiswa kwekuita kwechinhu chakaongororwa, kufungidzira kwakarurama kwechimiro chemukati che opaque zvinhu, zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuona zvikumbiro, zvakakodzera kune simbi, kwete-metal, composite zvinhu nezvimwe zvinhu; kunyanya kuremara nzvimbo; inonzwa kune hurema hwenzvimbo, Kunzwa kwakanyanya, mutengo wakaderera, kukurumidza kukurumidza, kusakuvadza kumuviri wemunhu uye nharaunda.

Zvinogumira: Ultrasonic masaisai anofanirwa kuvimba nemedia uye haagone kuparadzira mune vacuum. Ultrasonic masaisai anorasika nyore uye akapararira mumhepo. Kazhinji, kuona kunoda kushandiswa kwema couplants anobatanidza zvinhu zvekuona, uye midhiya yakadai se (deionized water) inowanzoitika.

Iko kushanda uye zvipimo zvemagnetic particle test ndezvi:
1. Magnetic particle inspection inokodzera kuona discontinuities idiki muhukuru pamusoro uye padyo nepamusoro pe ferromagnetic zvinhu, uye gap rakatetepa zvakanyanya uye rakaoma kuona nemeso.
2. Magnetic particle inspection inogona kuona zvikamu mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana, uye inogonawo kuona marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvikamu.
3. Kukanganisa kwakadai sekutsemuka, inclusions, hairlines, mavara machena, kupeta, kutonhora kunovhara uye kusununguka kunogona kuwanikwa.
4. Magnetic particle tested haigoni kuona austenitic Stainless steel materials uye welds dzakakandwa neaustenitic Stainless steel electrodes, uyewo haigoni kuona zvinhu zvisiri zvemagnetic zvakadai semhangura, aluminium, magnesium uye titanium. Zvakaoma kuwana delaminations uye kupeta ane kudzika scratches pamusoro, kuvigwa makomba akadzika, uye makona asingasviki 20 ° nenzvimbo yebasa.

Zvakanakira zvekuona zvinopinda ndeizvi: 1. Inogona kuona zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana; 2. Iine kunzwa kwakanyanya; 3. Iine intuitive kuratidza, kushanda kwakakodzera uye mutengo wakaderera wekuona.
Izvo zvikanganiso zvekupinda mukuyedza ndezvi: 1. Haina kukodzera kuongorora maworkpieces akagadzirwa ne porous loose materials uye workpieces ane rough surfaces; 2. Penetrant testing inogona kungoona kugoverwa kwepamusoro kwezvikanganiso, uye zvakaoma kuziva kudzika kwechokwadi kwezvikanganiso, saka zvakaoma kuona Quantitative evaluation yezvakaremara. Mhedzisiro yekuona inokanganiswawo zvakanyanya nemushandisi.

Kushanda uye zvipimo zvekuongorora radiographic:
1. Inonyanya kunzwisisika pakuona kwehuwandu-mhando kukanganisa, uye zviri nyore kuratidza kukanganisa.
2. Radiographic negatives zviri nyore kuchengeta uye zvine traceability.
3. Ratidza nemeso chimiro uye mhando yezvakaremara.
4. Zvakaipa Kudzika kwekuvigwa kwekuremara hakugone kuwanikwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yekuona ukobvu inogumira. Iyo firimu yakaipa inoda kushambidzwa zvakanyanya, uye inokuvadza kumuviri wemunhu, uye mutengo wakakwira.