Uyilo lwesixokelelwano sombhobho lubhekiselele kuyilo lwecompressor yesikhenkcisi kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo zesikhenkcisi, amacandelo adityaniswe kunye ukwenza inkqubo yokupholisa efanelekileyo, kuquka nobubanzi obumiselweyo, imibhobho yobushushu kunye nokufakwa kunye noyilo lwemibhobho.Uyilo lofakelo logcino olubandayo lulungile okanye lubi, nokuba lunxulumene neyunithi yefriji inokusebenza okuhle kokupholisa, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokukhuselekileyo kukwanxulumene nenqanaba logcino olubandayo lwenkqubo yokufakela lula kwaye ufake ukusebenza kombhobho wokukhupha.

Injongo yoyilo lwemibhobho yokugcina ebandayo kukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umphunga unokwanela umthamo wolwelo, ukugqiba ngokufanelekileyo ubungakanani bendawo nganye yombhobho, kunye nokunciphisa ubude bemibhobho yesikhenkcezisi, ukunqanda uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. ilahleko, ngoko ke inkqubo yokufaka ebandayo inoqoqosho olulungileyo, kodwa nokuthintela ugwayimbo lwe-fluid kunye neenkqubo zemibhobho yesikhenkcisi se-oyile yecompressor kwisakhiwo.

Impembelelo ephambili yoyilo lombhobho zizinto ezimbini: ukuhla koxinzelelo kunye nesantya sokuhamba kombhobho.Ukuhla koxinzelelo lwefriji kumbhobho kuya kunciphisa umthamo wokupholisa kunye nokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukusebenza okuphantsi kwamandla, kwaye ke kufuneka kuphephe ukuhla koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuhla koxinzelelo kumbhobho wolwelo akuchaphazeli ngokuthe ngqo umthamo wokupholisa, kodwa ukuhla koxinzelelo kumbhobho wolwelo kufuneka kuqinisekise ukuba ulwelo luhluthisiwe phambi kokuba ulwelo lungene kwisixhobo sokungquba, umbhobho wolwelo ubangela ukuhla koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kumgca wolwelo owenziweyo. kwi-flash steam evelisa amandla ngaphambi kokuba i-flash throttling flash steam iya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ulawulo kunye nokulawula ukuhamba kwesixhobo somoya, ukuhla koxinzelelo.Ukunciphisa i-diameter ye-liquid pipe pressure drop drop, iya kubangela ukuba inkqubo ifake isixa sentlawulo yefriji.Isibandisi esigqithisileyo siya kuchaphazela ngokunzulu ukuhamba kolawulo lwesikhenkcisi kwicala loxinzelelo oluphantsi lwenkqubo yesikhenkcisi, isiphumo esikhulu se-inertial siya kubangela isibandisi solwelo kwisixhobo sokulawula ukuqukuqela kokuphazamiseka kwentshukumo yesixhobo.Kumbhobho wokukhupha kunye nombhobho wokufunxa we-evaporator kufuneka ugcine isantya sokuhamba esaneleyo, kuba i-oyile kunye nomphunga wefriji awuxutywanga lula, kwaye kuphela isantya sokuhamba kwefriji sikhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuthwala i-oyile yesikhenkcisi ihamba ecaleni kwe-oyile ejikelezayo kwinkqubo. ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.