Umbhobho wentsimbi we-API othambileyo usetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini amaninzi.Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabathengi abakazi ukuba zingaphi na iintlobo ze-API yentsimbi yombhobho ekhoyo kwimarike.Ungazikhathazi ngaloo nto.Nazi iinkcukacha.
Umbhobho wensimbi we-API ngumbhobho womgca odibana nomgangatho we-American Petroleum.Umbhobho womgca usetyenziselwa ukuthutha ioli, igesi kunye namanzi kumashishini oshishino lweoli kunye negesi.Iziphelo zombhobho ziquka isiphelo esicacileyo, isiphelo esinentambo kunye nesiphelo sosokhethi;uqhagamshelo lwabo luqukumbela ukuwelda isiphelo, ukudibanisa, uqhagamshelo socket.Ngophuhliso lwetheknoloji, uluhlu lwe-API yensimbi yombhobho we-pipe luyanda ngokuthe ngcembe, ngakumbi kwintlekele enkulu.Xa kudityaniswe nexabiso leendleko, umbhobho odityanisiweyo unesikhundla esiphezulu kwibala lombhobho womgca, unciphisa uphuhliso lwentsimbi engenamthungo yombhobho womgca.Ngo-2004, ukuveliswa kombhobho womgca ongenamthungo kumalunga ne-400,000 t, ukusuka kwi-X42 ukuya kwi-X70.Umbhobho wensimbi we-API wohlulwe kumbhobho wentsimbi we-onshore kunye nombhobho wensimbi we-subsea.Ukuveliswa kombhobho wensimbi womgangatho ophezulu ngoku kwamkela iteknoloji yonyango lwe-micro-alloying.Iindleko zentsimbi engenamthungo yombhobho iphezulu kakhulu kunombhobho odityanisiweyo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokunyuka kwebakala lensimbi, iteknoloji eqhelekileyo yombhobho wensimbi engenamthungo kunzima kumvelisi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi.Okwangoku i-API line yentsimbi yokuvelisa isityalo sokuvelisa ipayipi yenza umsebenzi wophando ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion yepayipi kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo kwimeko yobushushu obuphantsi okanye obuphezulu.
Umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo we-API
Umbhobho wensimbi ongenamthungo we-API luhlobo lwebha ende ngaphandle kwemithungo ejikeleze.Olu hlobo lombhobho lunamacandelo angenanto.Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukuhambisa ulwelo, njengeoyile, igesi yendalo, igesi namanzi.Ukuvelisa iinxalenye ze-annular kunye ne-API yombhobho wensimbi engenamthungo kunokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, ukwenza lula inkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nokugcina ixesha lokucoca, njengamakhonkco okuthwala, iiseti ze-jack njl.Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto, umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo ukhaphukhaphu xa unamandla afanayo.Yintsimbi ye-economic-section steel, ngoko isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iindawo zesakhiwo kunye neengxenye zemishini, ezifana nombhobho wokubhobhoza, i-automotive drive shafts, iifreyimu zebhayisikili kunye nokwakhiwa usebenzisa i-scaffolding yensimbi njl.
Umbhobho wentsimbi we-API womthungo othe ngqo ubandakanya umbhobho wentsimbi we-LSAW kunye nombhobho wentsimbi we-ERW othe ngqo.Ngokubanzi i-API yombhobho wentsimbi yomthungo othe ngqo isetyenziselwa ukuhlola.Ukupenda, ukudibanisa, ukongeza i-cap kunye ne-baling kubalulekile emva kokugqiba ukuveliswa.I-API yentsimbi yomthungo eqondileyo ivumela ubukho beziphene ezincinci.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubude bombhobho wentsimbi othunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle bungaphantsi kweemitha ezintandathu ngenxa yokuthintelwa kobungakanani besikhongozeli.Umele ukuba wazi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-API yentsimbi yombhobho emva kokufunda eli nqaku lingasentla.Ingaba usebenzisa okanye awuzange usebenzise umbhobho wensimbi we-API, ulwazi olukhankanywe ngasentla lufanelekile ukukhumbula.Ukuba awukwazi ukugcina ulwazi engqondweni, yiza kwaye ujoyine iintandokazi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-27-2019