Inkqubo yokugquma: i-laser cladding inikezelwa ngendlela yezixhobo zokugquma, ezinokuthi zohlulwe ngokubanzi zibe ngamacandelo amabini, oko kukuthi, i-laser cladding yangaphambili kunye ne-laser cladding.I-Laser cladding preset cladding imathiriyeli ibekwe kumphezulu we-substrate phambi kwesahlulo sokugquma, kwaye ukuskena i-laser beam irradiation iyanyibilika imathiriyeli yokugquma yongezwa ngohlobo lomgubo, ucingo, ipleyiti, umgubo osetyenziswa kakhulu.I-synchronized laser cladding imathiriyeli yafunxa ngqo kwi-laser beam, ukuze isondlo kunye nokugquma ngaxeshanye.Imathiriyeli yokugquma ubukhulu becala ikwimo yomgubo nayo iyatyiswa, kwaye ezinye zikwasetyenziselwa ukungqamanisa umxhesho wocingo okanye ipleyiti.

Inkqubo ephambili yokuseta iLaser Cladding yile: i-substrate surface pretreatment→izixhobo zokugquma ezisele zisetwe→Ukutshisa kwangaphambili→ukunyibilika kwe-laser→emva kokunyanga ubushushu.Eyona nkqubo iphambili yokugquma i-laser ye-synchronous yile: i-substrate surface pretreatment→thumela i-laser ye-cladding imathiriyeli yokunyibilika→emva kokunyanga ubushushu.Ngenkqubo, kunye nenkqubo yokugquma kwe-laser inxulumene ikakhulu kunye neendlela zokulungiswa komphezulu we-substrate, iindlela zokondla izixhobo zokugquma, ukufudumeza kwangaphambili nasemva konyango lobushushu.

Uxinzelelo lwamandla aphezulu eLaser, inkqubo yokucutshungulwa kwelaser phantsi kolawulo lweNC kwiindawo ezichongiweyo kumphezulu we-substrate ukwenza umaleko obhityileyo we-micro-melting, i-self-fluxing powder ngelixa usongeza izithako ezithile, njenge-nickel, i-cobalt, kunye ne-iron-based. ialloys, ukuze zisasazeke ngokulinganayo kwindawo etyhidiweyo kumphezulu wenxalenye kunye nobungqingqwa obumiselwe kwangaphambili, ibhondi elungileyo yesinyithi kunye nesixhobo sokunyibilikisa sesinyithi se-matrix, kunye nokuphazamiseka okuncinci kuphela, kwinkqubo elandelayo yokuqina ngokukhawuleza, inxalenye. eyenziwe kumphezulu we-substrate yahluke ngokupheleleyo, inomsebenzi omiselweyo weempawu ezikhethekileyo zomgangatho wokugquma wezinto eziphathekayo, ezinokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo iipropati zomphezulu wezinto eziphathekayo, umphezulu unokufumaneka ukunxiba okuphezulu okungabizi kakhulu kunye nokumelana nomhlwa, ukuphakama okuphezulu. iimpawu zobushushu.Inkqubo inokulungisa imingxuma kunye nokuqhekeka ebusweni bezinto eziphathekayo , unokubuyisela iindawo ezigugileyo zejometri kunye nokusebenza.