Kubvinza ndiko kukurupombi yemafutakumhanya kukundikana.Kunyanya mumakore achangopfuura, pombi ndeyekubaya iyo Stolen tsime corrosion perforation zvichikonzera kuti kudurura kwakaitika kazhinji, kuvhiringa zvakajairwa kugadzira, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kwehupfumi, chete Shengli Oilfield kurasikirwa kwehupfumi kwepagore kusvika kuzviuru zveyuan.Naizvozvo, kutsvagisa uye kushandiswa kwepombi yemafuta leak yekutarisa sisitimu yeoilfield matambudziko anofanirwa kugadziriswa.Yepamberi yekuongorora otomatiki yekudonha kwepombi, kuona kuvuza, uye kutora matanho nekukurumidza, uye nekudaro kuderedza zvakanyanya nyaya dzeDaoyou, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwekudonha, nekukosha kwehupfumi nemagariro.

Pipeline leak otomatiki yekutarisisa tekinoroji yakashandiswa zvakanyanya munyika dzekunze, United States nedzimwe nyika dzakabudirira, mutemo unoda pombi yekuvuza yekutarisa system inofanirwa kushanda.

Pipeline leak yekuona nzira dzinonyanya zvikamu zvitatu: biological nzira, hardware nzira uye software nzira.
Nzira dzeBiological: Iyi inzira yechinyakare yekuona pakadonhedza, mushandirwi kana kufamba kusingaite Wona zvishongedzo zvepombi mhuka dzakadzidziswa (imbwa) dzichitevedza pombi, kunhuwa kunhuwa kwekubuda kwepombi, kuteerera ruzha rweiyi nzira yakananga, kuita chaiko-nguva varombo, vashandi vakawanda.

Hardware nzira: kuona detector, acoustic detector, gasi detector, pressure detector, kuongorora kwekuona kunopimwa uchishandisa tembiricha sensor shanduko yetembiricha yekudonha, senge multi-sensor tambo parutivi pombi yekuisa.Iyo acoustic detector ndipo apo iyo inodonha inoitika apo iyo yemvura inobuda pombi inonzwika, acoustic wave kuparadzira zvinoenderana nekumhanya kwakatemwa nehunhu hwemuviri wemvura mupombi, iyo inonzwika inocherekedza inoona kuti kubuda kwakadai kunowanikwa.Houston Acoustics Systems, Inc. (ASI) inogadzirwa maererano nemusimboti uyu, acoustic leak yekuona system (wavealert) kubva kune akawanda sensors, decoder, wireless transmitter, antenna inobudikira pasi uye control centre kusangana, iyi nzira neMuganho wekutarisa renji unofanirwa. iva yakawanda yeacoustic sensors yakaiswa pamwe nepombi.Iyo gasi detector inodiwa kushandisa inotakurika gasi sampler ichifamba nepapombi, gasi rinobuda.

Nzira dzeSoftware: Inoshandisa kuyerera, kudzvanywa, tembiricha uye imwe data inopiwa neSCADA system, kuburikidza nekuchinja kweyero yekuyerera kana kudzvanywa, nzira yekuona kubuda kwehuwandu kana vhoriyamu chiyero, dynamic model, uye pressure point analysis software.Kambani yekune dzimwe nyika inokoshesa zvakanyanya kushanda kwakachengeteka kwepombi, iyo pombi inovuza yekutarisa tekinoroji yakawedzera kukura, uye huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa.Shell pamusoro penguva yakareba yekutsvagisa nekusimudzira kugadzira zita rechiratidzo cheiyo itsva ATMOS Pine pombi yekuona leak system, ATMOS Pine yakagadzirwa zvichibva pamisimboti yekuongorora kwenhamba, ichishandisa yakagadziridzwa kutevedzana ongororo (iyo inoteedzana yakayerwa mukana wechiyero bvunzo. nzira) shanduko yepombi mukupinza uye kutumira kunze traffic uye kudzvanywa pamaitiro ese ekuona kuvuza, iine ese ari maviri epamusoro maitiro ekuzivikanwa maitiro.Iyo sisitimu inokwanisa kuona kuvuza kwe1.6kg / s pasina kuitika kwemaalarm enhema.