Antiquity

Zvigadziko mumadziro akatenderedza paleolithic mubako mifananidzo paLascaux, inoratidza kuti scaffold system yakashandiswa kupenda sirin'i, makore anopfuura 17,000 apfuura.

Iyo Berlin Foundry Cup inoratidzirascaffolding muGirisi yekare (kutanga kwezana remakore rechi5 BC).MaEgypt, maNubians nemaChinese zvakare akarekodhwa seakashandisa scaffolding-sezvivakwa kuvaka zvivakwa zvirefu.Chikafu chepakutanga chaive chakagadzirwa nematanda uye chakasungwa netambo mapfundo.

Nguva yemazuva ano

Mumazuva apfuura, scaffolding yakamiswa nemafemu ega ane mwero nehukuru hwakasiyana.Scaffolding yakashandurwa naDaniel Palmer Jones naDavid Henry Jones.Mazuva ano scaffolding zviyero, maitiro uye maitiro anogona kuverengerwa kune varume ava nemakambani avo.NaDaniel ari iye anozivikanwa zvirinani uye patent munyoreri uye muridzi wezvinhu zvakawanda zvescaffold zvichiri kushandiswa nhasi ona muvambi: "Daniel Palmer-Jones".Anonzi sekuru veScaffolding.Nhoroondo yezvikwambo iri yehama dzaJones nekambani yavo Patent Rapid Scaffold Tie Company Ltd, Tubular Scaffolding Company uye Scaffolding Great Britain Ltd (SGB).

David Palmer-Jones akapa patent ye "Scaffixer", chishandiso chekubatanidza chakasimba kupfuura tambo iyo yakashandura kuvaka scaffolding.Muna 1913, kambani yake yakapihwa basa rekuvakazve Buckingham Palace, panguva iyo Scaffixer yake yakawana mukurumbira.Palmer-Jones akatevera izvi neyakagadziridzwa "Universal Coupler" muna 1919 - izvi zvakabva zvave indasitiri yekubatanidza mubatanidzwa uye zvakaramba zvakadaro kusvika nhasi.

Kana sekutaura kwaDaniel“Ngazvizivikanwe kuti ini, DANIEL PALMER JONES, mugadziri, ari pasi paMambo weEngland, anogara pa124 Victoria Street, Westminster, London, England, ndakagadzira humwe hutsva uye hunobatsira Hunatsiro muMidziyo yeKubata, Kusunga, kana Kukiya Zvinangwa.”chikamu kubva pane patent application.

Nekufambira mberi kwemetallurgy mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20.Akaona kuiswa kwepombi dzemvura dzesimbi dzetubula (panzvimbo yematanda ematanda) ane zviyero zvakamira, zvichibvumira kuchinjana kwemaindasitiri kwezvikamu nekuvandudza kugadzikana kwechikafu.Kushandiswa kwe diagonal bracings kwakabatsirawo kuvandudza kugadzikana, kunyanya pazvivako zvirefu.Yekutanga furemu system yakaunzwa kumusika neSGB muna 1944 uye yakashandiswa zvakanyanya pakuvakazve mushure mehondo.