Pajp tal-Linja
Użat għall-ġarr tal-gass, ilma u żejt kemm fl-industriji tal-gass naturali eċċ.
Casing: Il-kisi huwa pajp ta 'dijametru kbir li jservi bħala r-retainer strutturali għall-ħitan tal-bjar taż-żejt u tal-gass, jew bore. Huwa mdaħħal f'toqba sew u kkonsolidat f'posthom biex jipproteġi kemm il-formazzjonijiet ta' taħt il-wiċċ kif ukoll il-bore mill-kollass u biex jippermetti li l-fluwidu tat-tħaffir jiċċirkola u sseħħ l-estrazzjoni.Il-pajpijiet tal-kisi tal-azzar għandhom ħajt lixx u saħħa ta 'rendiment minimu ta' 35,000 psi.
Tubi: Tubi huwa pajp użat għat-trasport ta 'żejt mhux raffinat u gass naturali minn saff taż-żejt jew tal-gass għall-wiċċ wara li jitlesta t-tħaffir.Huwa magħmul biex jiflaħ il-pressjoni ġġenerata mill-proċess ta 'estrazzjoni.It-tubi huma manifatturati bl-istess mod bħall-casing, ħlief li jiġi applikat proċess addizzjonali magħruf bħala "taqlib" biex jeħxien il-pajpijiet.
Analiżi Kimika (%):
Standard | Tip ta' pajp | Klassi | Grad | C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti |
max | max | max | max | max | max | max | max | ||||
API SPEC 5L | SMLS | PLS1 | L245 B L290 X42 L320 X46 L360 X52 L390 X56 L415 X60 L450 X65 L485 X70 L245N BN | 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.20 | 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.025 | 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.015 | ——— | ——— | 0.04 |
PLS2 | L290N X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
L320N X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L360N X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L390N X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L415N X60N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
WELD | PLS1 | L245 B | 0.26 | - | 1.2 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |
L290 X42 | 0.26 | - | 1.3 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L320 X46 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L360 X52 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L390 X56 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L415 X60 | 0.26 | - | 1.4 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L450 X65 | 0.26 | - | 1.45 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
L485 X70 | 0.26 | - | 1.65 | - | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | - | |||
PLS2 | L245M BM | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | ||
L290M X42M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L320M X46M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | |||
L360M X52M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - | |||
L390M X56M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - | |||
L415M X60M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.6 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - | |||
L450M X65M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.6 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - | |||
L485M X70M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.7 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - | |||
L555M X80M | 0.12 | 0.45 | 1.85 | 0.025 | 0.015 | - | - | - |
Proprjetajiet mekkaniċi:
Standard | Klassi | Grad | Saħħa ta' rendiment mhux inqas minn (MPa) | Saħħa tat-tensjoni (MPa) | Titwil (%) | YS/TS | |
API SPEC 5L ISO 3183 | PLS1 | L245B | min | 245 | 415 | b | - |
L290X42 | min | 290 | 415 | b | - | ||
L320X46 | min | 320 | 435 | b | - | ||
L360X52 | min | 360 | 460 | b | - | ||
L390X56 | min | 390 | 490 | b | - | ||
L415X60 | min | 415 | 520 | b | - | ||
L450X60 | min | 450 | 535 | b | - | ||
L485X70 | min | 485 | 570 | b | - | ||
PLS2 | L245N BN | min | 245 | 415 | b | - | |
L245M BM | max | 450 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L290NX42N | min | 290 | 415 | b | - | ||
L290MX42M | max | 495 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L320NX46N | min | 320 | 435 | b | - | ||
L320MX46M | max | 525 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L360NX52N | min | 360 | 460 | b | - | ||
L360MX52M | max | 530 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L390NX56N | min | 390 | 490 | b | - | ||
L390MX56M | max | 545 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L415NX60N | min | 415 | 520 | b | - | ||
L415MX60M | max | 565 | 760 | b | 0.93 | ||
L450MX65M | min | 450 | 535 | b | - | ||
max | 600 | 760 | b | 0.93 | |||
L485MX70M | min | 485 | 570 | b | - | ||
max | 635 | 760 | b | 0.93 | |||
L555MX80M | min | 555 | 625 | b | - | ||
max | 705 | 825 | b | 0.93 |
Toughness:
Standard | Grad | Impatt minimu trasversali tal-korp tal-pajp | Impatt minimu trasversali tal-weldjatura (J) | |||||
(J) | ||||||||
D=508 | 508mm | 762mm | 914mm | 1219mm | D<1422mm | D=1422mm | ||
API SPEC 5L | =L415×60 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 27(20) | 40(30) |
> L415×60 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L450×65 | ||||||||
> L450×65 | 27(20) | 27(20) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L485×70 | ||||||||
> L485×70 | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 40(30) | 54(40) | 27(20) | 40(30) | |
=L555×80 |
Nota: (1) Il-valuri fit-tabella jkunu adattati għall-kampjun standard ta 'daqs sħiħ.
(2) Il-valuri ġewwa l-parentesi huwa l-valur uniku minimu, il-parentesi ta 'barra huwa l-valur medju.
(3) Temperatura tat-Test: 0°C.
Żebgħa bbażata fuq l-Ilma kontra l-korrużjoni