Nhapu bụ isimmanụ ụgbọala pipelinena-agba ọsọ ọdịda.Karịsịa na-adịbeghị anya, na pipeline bụ Punch Ezuru ọma corrosion perforation n'ihi na ikwafu mere nnọọ ugboro ugboro, kpọrọ ihe na-egbochi ndị nkịtị mmepụta, na-eme ka nnukwu akụ na ụba losses, naanị Shengli Oilfield kwa afọ akụ na ụba ọnwụ nke ruo puku kwuru puku yuan.Ya mere, a ga-edozi nyocha na ntinye nke usoro nleba anya na mkpochapụ mmanụ ọkụ.Nyochaa akpaaka dị elu nke ntanye pipeline, iji chọpụta ntanye, na ime ihe ngwa ngwa, wee si otú a belata ikpe Daoyou nke ukwuu, belata mfu nke ntanye, nwere nnukwu uru akụ na ụba na nke ọha.

A na-eji teknụzụ nlekota pipeline eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mba ọzọ, United States na mba ndị ọzọ mepere emepe, iwu chọrọ usoro nleba anya nleba anya pipeline ga-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

Ụzọ nchọpụta pipeline bụ nke kachasị atọ: usoro ndu, ụzọ ngwaike na ụzọ ngwanrọ.
Usoro ndu: Nke a bụ usoro ọdịnala nke ịchọpụta ntapu, onye were ọrụ ma ọ bụ wezuga ije ije Lelee ngwa ọkpọkọ zụrụ anụmanụ (nkịta) n'akụkụ pipeline, na-esi isi ntọhapụ pipeline, na-ege ntị na ụda nke ụzọ a ziri ezi, ezigbo arụmọrụ bụ ezigbo oge. ogbenye, otutu ndi mmadu.

Usoro ngwaike: ihe nleba anya, onye na-achọpụta ihe egwu, onye na-achọpụta gas, onye na-ahụ maka nrụgide, a na-atụ ihe nlele anya site na iji ihe mmetụta okpomọkụ na-agbanwe mgbanwe okpomọkụ nke ntanye ahụ, dị ka eriri multi sensọ n'akụkụ ntinye pipeline.Ihe nchọpụta acoustic bụ mgbe ihihi na-apụta mgbe ọkpọkọ mmiri na-apụ apụ ga-ada ụda, mgbasawanye ụda ụda dị ka ọsọ siri ike nke njirimara anụ ahụ nke mmiri dị na ọkpọkọ ahụ siri dị, ihe nchọpụta ụda na-achọpụta na a chọtara ebili mmiri dị otú ahụ.A na-emepụta Houston Acoustics Systems, Inc. (ASI) dị ka ụkpụrụ a si dị, usoro nchọpụta ụda ụda (wavealert) site na ọtụtụ sensọ, decoder, wireless transmitter, antenna protruding ground and control center contact, a obibia site Oke nke nchọpụta nso ga- bụrụ ọtụtụ sensọ ụda arụnyere n'akụkụ pipeline.Achọrọ onye na-achọpụta gas ka ọ jiri obere gas sampler na-eje ije n'akụkụ pipeline, nchọpụta nkwụsị gas.

Ụzọ sọftụwia: Ọ na-eji mgbaba, nrụgide, okpomọkụ na data ndị ọzọ nke sistemụ SCADA na-enye, site na mgbanwe nke ọnụego ma ọ bụ nrụgide, usoro nke ịchọpụta ntachi nke oke ma ọ bụ itule olu, ụdị ike, na ngwanrọ nyocha nsogbu.Ụlọ ọrụ mba ọzọ na-etinye aka dị ukwuu na ọrụ nchekwa nke pipeline, nkà na ụzụ nlekota nke pipeline na-eto eto, na ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa.Shell n'ime ogologo oge nyocha na mmepe iji wepụta aha ụghalaahịa maka sistemụ nyocha ọhụụ nke ATMOS Pine pipeline, ATMOS Pine ka emebere dabere na ụkpụrụ nke nyocha ọnụ ọgụgụ, na-eji nyocha usoro kachasị mma (usoro a tụrụ atụ nke puru omume nlebara anya). usoro) mgbanwe pipeline na mbubata na mbupụ okporo ụzọ na nrụgide na omume n'ozuzu iji chọpụta ntanye, yana ma ikike njirimara ụkpụrụ dị elu.Usoro ahụ nwere ike ịchọpụta nkwụsị nke 1.6kg / s na-enweghị ihe omume nke mkpu ụgha.