Nui nā ʻano no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pā kila:

1. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ke ahi: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ke ahi he ʻano hana maʻamau maʻamau i kēia manawa. Hoʻohana ia i ka lapalapa wela wela e ʻoki i ka pā kila i ke ʻano i makemake ʻia. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o kēiaʻano he kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, hiki ke maʻalahi, a me ka hiki keʻoki i nā papa kila o nāʻano mānoanoa. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pololei a me ka pono o ka ʻoki ʻana i ke ahi, a koi ʻia ka hana ʻana ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena ʻokiʻoki.

2. ʻOki ʻana i ka plasma: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka plasma kekahi ʻano hana ʻoki kila maʻamau. Hoʻopili ia i ke kinoea i loko o ka plasma a hoʻohana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe o ka plasma e ʻoki i nā papa kila. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka plasma ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana, ka pololei kiʻekiʻe, a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili. He kūpono loa ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā papa lahilahi a me nā pā kila mānoanoa. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻoki plasma a ʻaʻole kūpono paha no kekahi mau mea kūikawā.

3. ʻO kaʻokiʻana i ka laser:ʻO kaʻokiʻokiʻana i ka laser heʻano kiʻekiʻe keʻano o kaʻokiʻana i ke kila kila. Hoʻohana ia i nā kukuna laser ikaika nui e hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻili o ka pā kila e hoʻoheheʻe hapa a hoʻoheheʻe i ka pā kila, a laila e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu o ka ʻoki. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser he ʻoki kiʻekiʻe, ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻoki. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i ka ʻokiʻoki kiʻekiʻe no kekahi mau mea kūikawā a me nā papa kila paʻakikī. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser a koi i nā mea hoʻohana ʻoihana a me ka mālama.

4. ʻO ka ʻoki wai: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai he ʻano ʻoki kila kila hou. Hoʻokō ia i ke kumu o ka ʻoki ʻana ma ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka hopena o nā pahu wai kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka pā kila i ka ʻili o ka pā kila. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai ka maikaʻi incision maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe kinoea ʻino a me ka uahi, a me ka palekana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni. Eia naʻe, lohi ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai, pono ka nui o ka wai, a ʻaʻole kūpono paha no kekahi mau mea kūikawā.

ʻO nā mea ma luna nei kekahi mau ʻano hana ʻoki pā kila maʻamau. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano ʻoki kūpono e pono e hoʻoholo ma muli o nā mea kikoʻī, mānoanoa, pololei a me nā koi pono.