ʻO nā mea ʻike liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā paipu kila kila

Ua hoʻohana ka poʻe i ke kila kila no ka manawa lōʻihi i kēia manawa, mai ka makahiki 1990. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma nā ʻāpana he nui. Hoʻohana maʻamau ka ʻāpana o ka hale i ke kila kila ma ke ʻano ākea no laila e ʻike kākou i ke ʻano o kēia kila kila i hoʻohana ʻia ma ia ʻano ākea.

ʻO kekahi mau mea e pili ana i ke kila kila:
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kekahi o nā mea kila kila a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui e pono ai ke hoʻololi i nā paipu kila kila 202 e hana i kekahi mau waiwai kino a me nā mea kemika. ʻO ke kila ka mea hana hou. Hoʻohana hou ʻia ke kila kila ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole e like me ka hana slag, ʻoihana mill scale a me ka hana wai. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā metala ʻē aʻe e like me ka zinc.

ʻO ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea mechanical kiʻekiʻe nāʻano nui o ke kila kila, i kūpono i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ke kila kalapona. ʻOi aku ke kūpaʻa o ka paipu kila kila i nā mea ʻino ma mua o nā paipu metala ʻē aʻe ma muli o kona haku mele chromium, nickel a me molybdenum. ʻO ka paipu kila kila ka nui o nā noi ma muli o kona ikaika, hiki ke maʻalahi, paʻakikī, pale ʻana i ka corrosion a me ka coefficient hoʻemi o ka friction.

Ma muli o kona ola lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā paipu kila kila a hiki ke mālama i ke kālā i ka manawa. ʻO ka hana moku a me nā noi kai e hoʻohana maikaʻi i kēia mea.

Hoʻohana pū ka ʻoihana nuklea a me ka aerospace i ke kila kila ma muli o kona kūʻē ʻana i ka oxidation i nā wela kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻonui a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kila kila no ka mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o nā metala ʻē aʻe.

Me ka lilo ʻole o ka paʻakikī, hiki ke huki ʻia ke kila kila i loko o nā uwea lahilahi no ka mea he ʻoi loa ka ductility. Hāʻawi ka nui o nā mea hana kila kuhili ʻole i ka mesh kila kila maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia. Ma muli o ke kūpale ʻana o ke kapa kila kila i ka wela a me ka radiation, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻoihana uila a me nā lole.

ʻO kekahi mau kila kila he magnetic a pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kēia. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kila kila i nā pūʻulu, ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia mea i ka hoʻohui ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho atomic, e hopena i nā ʻano magnetic like ʻole. Ma keʻano laulā, he magnetic nā māka ferritic, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​māka austenitic.

Hana ʻia kahi ʻāpana kila kuhiliʻole e like me ke kopa mai ke kila kila. ʻAʻole pepehi ka kopa kila kila i nā germs a i ʻole nā ​​micro-organism ʻē aʻe e like me ke kopa maʻamau, akā hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole ma nā lima. Ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ke kālika, aniani a iʻa paha, e hamo wale i ka pahu ma kou mau lima. E nalo ka pilau.