Paipu kila ʻeleʻelehe paipu kila non-galvanized.Hoʻohana ʻia ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele i nā noi ʻaʻole pono ka paipu e galvanized.Ua loaʻa ka inoa o kēia paipu kila ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ma muli o kona uhi ʻana i ka hao ʻokesaʻe ʻeleʻele ma luna o kona ʻili.Ma muli o ka ikaika o ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele ua hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka lawe ʻana i ke kinoea a me ka wai i nā wahi kuaʻāina a no nā ʻaukā e pale ai i nā uwila uila a hoʻopuka i ka mahu a me ka ea.Hoʻohana pū ka ʻoihana ʻaila i nā paipu ʻeleʻele no ka paipu ʻana i ka aila nui ma nā wahi mamao.
Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā paipu kila ʻeleʻele e kūpono i kāu papahana.ʻO nā mea paʻa no kēia ʻano paipu he hao ʻeleʻele malleable (māmā).Hoʻopili lākou ma ka wili ʻana i ka paipu wili, ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi hui hui paipu liʻiliʻi ma nā pae.Hoʻopili ʻia ka paipu anawaena nui ma mua o ke kaula.Ua ʻoki ʻia ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele me ka mea ʻoki ʻoki kaumaha, ʻoki ʻoki ʻia a i ʻole e ka hacksaw.Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi iā Mild Steel ERW Black Pipes i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kinoea i loko a i waho o ka home, a no ka holo ʻana o ka wai wela i nā ʻōnaehana boiler.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai inu a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana i nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā laina vent.E ʻoluʻolu e nānā i kā mākou papa kuhikuhi paipu a me ka paipu no ka mea hoʻolako e hoʻokō i kāu mau pono.
Moolelo o ka paipu kila eleele
Ua hana ʻo William Murdock i ka holomua e alakaʻi i ke kaʻina hana hou o ka wili paipu.I ka makahiki 1815, ua hana ʻo ia i kahi ʻōnaehana kukui puhi lanahu a makemake ʻo ia e loaʻa ia mea ma Lākana a pau.Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pahu mai nā pū i hoʻolei ʻia, ua hana ʻo ia i paipu mau e hāʻawi ana i ke kinoea lanahu i nā kukui.I ka makahiki 1824, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo James Russell i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i nā paipu metala wikiwiki a kūʻai ʻole.Hoʻohui ʻo ia i nā welau o nā ʻāpana hao palahalaha e hana i ka paipu, a laila wili i nā ami me ka wela.I ka makahiki 1825 ua hoʻokumu ʻo Comelius Whitehouse i ka“kī-weld”kaʻina hana, ke kumu no ka hana paipu hou.
Nā hoʻomohala ʻana o ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele
Whitehouse'Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke ʻano hana ma 1911 e John Moon.Ua ʻae kāna ʻenehana i nā mea hana e hana i nā kahawai mau o ka paipu.Ua kūkulu ʻo ia i nā mīkini e hoʻohana ana i kāna ʻenehana a ua hoʻohana nā mea hana hana he nui.A laila ua ala mai ka pono no nā paipu metala ʻole.Ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia ka paipu seamless ma ka ʻeli ʻana i ka lua ma waena o kahi pahu.Eia nō naʻe, paʻakikī ka ʻeli ʻana i nā lua me ka pololei e pono ai e hōʻoia i ka kūlike o ka mānoanoa o ka pā.ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka makahiki 1888 i ʻae ʻia no ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka billet a puni kahi kumu pōhaku ahi.Ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, ua wehe ʻia ka pōhaku lepo, e waiho ana i kahi lua ma waena.
Nā noi o ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele
Paipu kila ʻeleʻele'ʻO kona ikaika ka mea kūpono no ka lawe ʻana i ka wai a me ke kinoea ma nā kuaʻāina a me nā kaona a no nā auwai e pale ai i nā uwila uila a no ka lawe ʻana i ka mahu a me ka ea.Hoʻohana nā ʻoihana ʻaila a me ka ʻaila i ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele no ka neʻe ʻana i ka nui o ka aila ma nā wahi mamao.He mea maikaʻi kēia, ʻoiai ʻo ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele e pono ai ka mālama liʻiliʻi.ʻO nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe no nā paipu kila ʻeleʻele, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kinoea i loko a i waho o nā hale, nā pūnāwai wai a me nā ʻōnaehana wai.ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā paipu kila ʻeleʻele no ka lawe ʻana i ka wai inu.
Nā ʻenehana hou o ka paipu kila ʻeleʻele
Ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka holomua ʻepekema ma ke ʻano butt-weld o ka hana paipu i hana ʻia e Whitehouse.ʻO kāna ʻenehana ke ʻano kumu mua i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā paipu, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka paipu hou i hiki ke hana i nā wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaomi.Ma muli o kona anawaena, hiki i kekahi mau kaʻina hana ke hana i ka paipu seam welded ma ka wikiwiki o 1,100 kapuaʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke.Me kēia hoʻonui nui o ka hana ʻana o nā paipu kila i hele mai ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana hope.
Ka Mana o ka paipu kila eleele
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hana hou a me nā mea hana i ka uila i ʻae ʻia no ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka maikaʻi a me ka mana maikaʻi.Hoʻohana nā mea hana hou i nā ana X-ray kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka kūlike o ka mānoanoa o ka paia.Ho'āʻoʻia ka ikaika o ka paipu me kahi mīkini e hoʻopiha i ka paipu me ka wai ma lalo o ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ka paipu.Hoʻopau ʻia nā paipu i hāʻule ʻole.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-28-2019